Matter & Measurement Review Sheet
1. Describe the difference between an extensive property and an intensive property. Then give one example of each.
2. List two examples of the following:
a. Physical property ______
b. Chemical property______
c. Physical change______
d. Chemical change______
3. Define density and calculate the density of an unknown substance with a mass of 26.3 g and a volume of 6 cm3.
4. Describe endothermic and exothermic reactions. Make sure to state how the temperature would change as these processes occur.
5. Using the flow chart created in class, identify the following examples. State all terms that apply, meaning there could be more than one term to describe.
a. Koolaid ______
b. Italian Dressing ______
c. Water ______
d. Graphite ______
e. Salt Water ______
f. Carbon Dioxide ______
15. Convert the following using the method of dimensional analysis. Show all work and units!!!!
1 oz = 28.35 g / 1 ft = 12 in / 1 cm3 = 1 ml
1 kg = 2.2 lbs / 1 mi = 1.61 km / 1 gal = 4 qts
1 L = 1.06 qts / 1 mi = 1760 yds
a. How many inches are in 45.6 meters?
45.6 m1x100 cm1 mx1 in2.54cm=1795.27→1.80x103in
b. How many hectograms are in 250,000 milligrams?
250,000 mg1x1 hg100,000 mg=2.5 hg
c. Determine the number of gallons of water that are equivalent to 85,000 milliliters.
85,000 ml1x1 L1000 mlx1.06 qts1 Lx1 gal4 qts=22.525→23 gal
d. How many kilometers are in 2560 feet?
2560 ft1x12 in1 ftx2.54 cm1 inx1 km100,000 cm=0.780288→0.780 km
16. a. Determine how many significant figures are in each of the following values.
2.001 _____ 0.00085 _____ 150,000 _____ 4.50 x 108 _____
b. Round the following values to two significant figures.
456 ______0.10778 ______600,000 ______180.65 ______
c. Calculate the following and express all answers in the correct number of significant figures.
6.201 cm + 7.4 cm+0.68 cm+12.0 cm= ______
1.6 km + 1.62 m +1200 cm= ______
8.264 g - 7.8 g= ______
10.4168 m-6.0 m=______
12.00 kg+15.001 kg= ______
1.31 cmx2.3 cm= ______
5.7621 mx6.201 m= ______
20.2 cm / 7.41 s= ______
40.002 g / 13.000005 g= ______