Mesh Networks Delivering IP-Based Seamless Mobility in Municipal and Ad Hoc Wireless Networks
Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄks
Dꢀlꢅvꢀꢄꢅꢆg ip-Bꢇsꢀd Sꢀꢇmlꢀss Mobꢅlꢅꢂy
ꢅꢆ Mꢈꢆꢅcꢅꢉꢇl ꢇꢆd ad hoc wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss nꢀꢂꢃoꢄks w h i t e p a p e r contents
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9exꢀcꢈꢂꢅvꢀ Sꢈmmꢇꢄy a rꢀvolꢈꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅꢆ aꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ/aꢆyꢂꢅmꢀ wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss Coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy tꢄꢇꢆsfoꢄmꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ
Bꢀꢆꢀfiꢂs of Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s Mꢀsꢁ eꢆꢇblꢀd aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ tꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs ꢇꢆd Fꢀꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀs of Moꢂoꢄolꢇ Mꢀsꢁ pꢄodꢈcꢂs
10 tꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs ꢇꢆd Fꢀꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀs of Moꢂoꢄolꢇ Mꢀsꢁ pꢄodꢈcꢂs
11 rꢀdꢀfiꢆꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ Fꢈꢂꢈꢄꢀ of wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss
12 Lꢀꢇꢄꢆ Moꢄꢀ aboꢈꢂ Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄks
12 aboꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ aꢈꢂꢁoꢄs
2 MeSh netwꢊrꢋS exꢀcꢈꢂꢅvꢀ Sꢈmmꢇꢄy tꢁꢀ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ vꢅsꢅoꢆ of sꢀꢇmlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy goꢀs fꢇꢄ bꢀyoꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ cꢀll ꢉꢁoꢆꢀ.
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢅs ꢉlꢇyꢅꢆg ꢇ lꢀꢇdꢅꢆg ꢄolꢀ ꢅꢆ ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢉꢇꢄꢇdꢅgm foꢄ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg:
ꢂꢁꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk.
Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅs ꢁꢀlꢉꢅꢆg ꢂo ꢀꢆꢇblꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ 4ꢂꢁ gꢀꢆꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ of ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy by ꢈsꢅꢆg bꢇsꢅc ꢄꢇdꢅo fꢄꢀqꢈꢀꢆcy (rF) ꢉꢁysꢅcs ꢅꢆ ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢃꢇy – ovꢀꢄcomꢅꢆg
ꢅꢆꢁꢀꢄꢀꢆꢂ lꢅmꢅꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢂo ꢇcꢁꢅꢀvꢀ ꢈꢆꢉꢄꢀcꢀdꢀꢆꢂꢀd covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ, ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁꢉꢈꢂ, flꢀxꢅbꢅlꢅꢂy,
ꢇꢆd cosꢂ-ꢀfficꢅꢀꢆcy. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg offꢀꢄs ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ modꢀl of sꢀꢇmlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy ꢂꢁꢇꢂ’s ꢇlꢄꢀꢇdy ꢂꢄꢇꢆsfoꢄmꢅꢆg ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss dꢇꢂꢇ ꢇꢆd voꢅcꢀ commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs foꢄ cꢅꢂꢅzꢀꢆs, oꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ bꢇꢂꢂlꢀfiꢀld, ꢅꢆ ꢉolꢅcꢀ ꢃoꢄk, ꢇꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ scꢀꢆꢀ of fiꢄꢀs, ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆ oꢂꢁꢀꢄ sꢀꢂꢂꢅꢆgs ꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ, ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇccꢀss cꢇꢆ ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ boꢂꢁ
ꢀcoꢆomꢅc, qꢈꢇlꢅꢂy of lꢅfꢀ, ꢇꢆd sꢇfꢀꢂy bꢀꢆꢀfiꢂs.
Fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀsꢀ mꢅlꢅꢂꢇꢄy ꢇꢆd fiꢄsꢂ-ꢄꢀsꢉoꢆdꢀꢄ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ bꢀꢅꢆg qꢈꢅckly ꢇdoꢉꢂꢀd ꢅꢆ mꢈꢆꢅcꢅꢉꢇl ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks, ꢇs ꢃꢀll
ꢇs ꢅꢆ sꢀvꢀꢄꢇl vꢀꢄꢂꢅcꢇl mꢇꢄkꢀꢂs sꢈcꢁ ꢇs mꢅꢆꢅꢆg, mꢇꢆꢈfꢇcꢂꢈꢄꢅꢆg, ꢂꢄꢇꢆsꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆ,
ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢀꢆꢂꢀꢄꢉꢄꢅsꢀ sꢀꢂꢂꢅꢆgs. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀd ꢀꢇsꢀ of dꢀꢉloymꢀꢆꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢁꢅgꢁ ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁꢉꢈꢂ ꢅꢆ ꢀvꢀꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ mosꢂ dꢅfficꢈlꢂ ꢀꢆvꢅꢄoꢆmꢀꢆꢂs. iꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢅꢆgly, yoꢈ’ll sꢀꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢂꢄꢇꢆsfoꢄmꢅꢆg commꢀꢄcꢅꢇl sꢀꢂꢂꢅꢆgs, ꢉꢈblꢅc ꢉlꢇcꢀs, ꢇꢆd ꢀvꢀꢆ ꢁomꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ
ꢄꢀvolꢈꢂꢅoꢆꢅzꢅꢆg ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy, ꢇꢆd Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢅs commꢅꢂꢂꢀd ꢂo lꢀꢇdꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ ꢃꢇy. tꢁꢅs ꢃꢁꢅꢂꢀ ꢉꢇꢉꢀꢄ ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀs ꢇꢆ ovꢀꢄvꢅꢀꢃ of mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg – ꢅꢂs ꢁꢅsꢂoꢄy,
ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ, ꢀꢆꢇblꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs, cꢈꢄꢄꢀꢆꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢀmꢀꢄgꢅꢆg ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆ modꢀls – ꢇloꢆg ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢇ bꢄꢅꢀf ovꢀꢄvꢅꢀꢃ of ꢂꢁꢀ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ fꢇmꢅly of mꢀsꢁ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢉꢄodꢈcꢂs ꢇꢆd solꢈꢂꢅoꢆs.
ꢌ MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ bꢀcomꢅꢆg ꢇ mꢇjoꢄ dꢄꢅvꢀꢄ of 4ꢂꢁ gꢀꢆꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ
ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy.
Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg: a rꢀvolꢈꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅꢆ aꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ/aꢆyꢂꢅmꢀ wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss Coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy
Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢃꢀꢄꢀ oꢄꢅgꢅꢆꢇlly dꢀvꢀloꢉꢀd ꢂo gꢅvꢀ soldꢅꢀꢄs ꢄꢀlꢅꢇblꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ bꢇꢂꢂlꢀfiꢀld, ꢇꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ bꢀꢆꢀfiꢂs of ꢂꢁꢀ cꢈꢄꢄꢀꢆꢂ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology
floꢃ dꢅꢄꢀcꢂly fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀ mꢅlꢅꢂꢇꢄy’s ꢈꢆꢅqꢈꢀ ꢆꢀꢀds. Mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀs ꢂꢄooꢉs ꢃꢅꢂꢁ
ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇcꢄoss ꢂꢁꢀ bꢇꢂꢂlꢀfiꢀld ꢃꢅꢂꢁoꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢀd ꢂo ꢉꢄꢀdꢀꢉloy lꢇꢄgꢀ ꢂoꢃꢀꢄs oꢄ ꢇꢆꢂꢀꢆꢆꢇs. evꢀꢄy soldꢅꢀꢄ’s ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢉoꢃꢀꢄs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk – cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢅꢆg ꢇꢆ
ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄcoꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢀd ꢃꢀb of ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢀxꢂꢀꢆds ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢄobꢈsꢂꢆꢀss
ꢇs ꢆꢀꢃ ꢈsꢀꢄs joꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ mꢀsꢁ. tꢁꢀ sysꢂꢀm ꢇlso ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀs ꢂꢇcꢂꢅcꢇl sꢅꢂꢈꢇꢂꢅoꢆꢇl ꢇꢃꢇꢄꢀꢆꢀss
ꢃꢅꢂꢁ sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ foꢄ ꢄꢀꢇl-ꢂꢅmꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢇꢆd vꢅdꢀo coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy.
Sꢅꢆcꢀ ꢉolꢅcꢀ ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ fiꢄsꢂ ꢄꢀsꢉoꢆdꢀꢄs ꢁꢇvꢀ mꢇꢆy of ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢆꢀꢀds ꢅꢂ ꢅs ꢆoꢂ sꢈꢄꢉꢄꢅsꢅꢆg
ꢂꢁꢇꢂ mꢇꢆy of ꢂꢁꢀ fiꢄsꢂ ꢆoꢆ-mꢅlꢅꢂꢇꢄy mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢃꢀꢄꢀ dꢀꢉloyꢀd ꢂo sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ ꢉꢈblꢅc sꢇfꢀꢂy ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs. Foꢄꢃꢇꢄd-ꢂꢁꢅꢆkꢅꢆg cꢅꢂy govꢀꢄꢆmꢀꢆꢂs qꢈꢅckly ꢀxꢉꢇꢆdꢀd ꢂꢁꢀ ꢈsꢀ of mꢀsꢁ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢇgꢀꢆcꢅꢀs sꢈcꢁ ꢇs ꢉꢈblꢅc ꢃoꢄks, codꢀ ꢀꢆfoꢄcꢀmꢀꢆꢂ, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ mobꢅlꢀ cꢅꢂy ꢃoꢄkꢀꢄs. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ ꢇlso ꢀꢆꢇblꢅꢆg cꢅꢂyꢃꢅdꢀ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ cloꢈds ꢂꢁꢇꢂ
ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ “ꢇlꢃꢇys oꢆ” bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd ꢇccꢀss foꢄ ꢄꢀsꢅdꢀꢆꢂꢅꢇl ꢇꢆd bꢈsꢅꢆꢀss ꢈsꢀꢄs. uꢆdꢀꢄ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s lꢀꢇdꢀꢄsꢁꢅꢉ, ꢄobꢈsꢂ, flꢀxꢅblꢀ, sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄds-bꢇsꢀd mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ bꢀcomꢅꢆg ꢇ mꢇjoꢄ dꢄꢅvꢀꢄ of 4ꢂꢁ gꢀꢆꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy.
Whaꢀ iꢁ mꢂꢁh ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkiꢃg? iꢆ ꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk, ꢀꢇcꢁ ꢆodꢀ ꢇcꢂs ꢇs ꢇ ꢄoꢈꢂꢀꢄ/ꢄꢀꢉꢀꢇꢂꢀꢄ foꢄ oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢆodꢀs ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. tꢁꢀsꢀ ꢆodꢀs cꢇꢆ bꢀ fixꢀd ꢉꢅꢀcꢀs of ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd/oꢄ cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ mobꢅlꢀ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢂꢁꢀmsꢀlvꢀs. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂs boꢂꢁ modꢀs sꢅmꢈlꢂꢇꢆꢀoꢈsly.
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B
A
Ac
Iꢃꢀꢂrꢃꢂꢀ cꢄrpꢄraꢀꢂ LAn
Iꢃꢀꢂrꢃꢂꢀ cꢄrpꢄraꢀꢂ LAn ctꢄꢇdꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl nꢀꢂꢃoꢄk: B C ꢇꢄꢀ oꢈꢂ of ꢄꢇꢆgꢀ
Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄk: B C cꢇꢆ “ꢁoꢉ” bꢇck ꢂo a tꢁꢅs ꢄꢀsꢈlꢂ ꢅs ꢇ dꢀcꢀꢆꢂꢄꢇlꢅzꢀd ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆꢀxꢉꢀꢆsꢅvꢀ mobꢅlꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk, sꢅꢆcꢀ ꢀꢇcꢁ
ꢆodꢀ ꢆꢀꢀd oꢆly ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢇs fꢇꢄ ꢇs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀxꢂ ꢆodꢀ, ꢄꢇꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢇꢆ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢈlꢂꢅmꢇꢂꢀ dꢀsꢂꢅꢆꢇꢂꢅoꢆ tꢁꢅs ꢂꢀcꢁꢆꢅqꢈꢀ, ꢃꢁꢅcꢁ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ cꢇlls Mꢈlꢂꢅ-hoꢉꢉꢅꢆg®, ꢇlloꢃs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂo sꢉꢇꢆ lꢇꢄgꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀs, ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs, ꢇꢆd cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀ ꢆoꢆ-lꢅꢆꢀ-of-sꢅgꢁꢂ coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅoꢆs ovꢀꢄ ꢄoꢈgꢁ
ꢂꢀꢄꢄꢇꢅꢆ. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ ꢇlso ꢀxꢂꢄꢀmꢀly ꢄꢀlꢅꢇblꢀ, ꢇs ꢀꢇcꢁ ꢆodꢀ ꢅs coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢀd ꢂo sꢀvꢀꢄꢇl oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢆodꢀs. if oꢆꢀ ꢆodꢀ dꢄoꢉs oꢈꢂ of ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk, dꢈꢀ ꢂo ꢁꢇꢄdꢃꢇꢄꢀ fꢇꢅlꢈꢄꢀ oꢄ ꢇꢆy oꢂꢁꢀꢄ
ꢄꢀꢇsoꢆ, ꢅꢂs ꢆꢀꢅgꢁboꢄs ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂly fiꢆd ꢇꢆoꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢄoꢈꢂꢀ. exꢂꢄꢇ cꢇꢉꢇcꢅꢂy cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇllꢀd by sꢅmꢉly
ꢇddꢅꢆg moꢄꢀ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂs.
4 MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Sꢅmꢅlꢇꢄ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢃꢇy ꢉꢇckꢀꢂs ꢂꢄꢇvꢀl ꢇꢄoꢈꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ, dyꢆꢇmꢅc ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs ꢅꢆ ꢀꢇcꢁ
ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss dꢀvꢅcꢀ ꢇlloꢃ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂo ꢁoꢉ fꢄom dꢀvꢅcꢀ ꢂo dꢀvꢅcꢀ ꢈꢆꢂꢅl ꢅꢂ ꢄꢀꢇcꢁꢀs ꢂꢁꢀ dꢀsꢂꢅꢆꢇꢂꢅoꢆ. tꢁꢅs ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀs ꢀꢇcꢁ dꢀvꢅcꢀ ꢂo ꢁꢇvꢀ soꢉꢁꢅsꢂꢅcꢇꢂꢀd ꢁꢇꢄdꢃꢇꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd sofꢂꢃꢇꢄꢀ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ cꢇꢆ commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢀ ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅꢆ ꢄꢀꢇl ꢂꢅmꢀ. eꢇcꢁ dꢀvꢅcꢀ ꢂꢁꢀꢆ dꢀꢂꢀꢄmꢅꢆꢀs ꢃꢁꢇꢂ ꢂo do ꢃꢅꢂꢁ
ꢂꢁꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢅꢂ ꢄꢀcꢀꢅvꢀs – ꢀꢅꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢉꢇss ꢅꢂ oꢆ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀxꢂ dꢀvꢅcꢀ oꢄ kꢀꢀꢉ ꢅꢂ. ꢊꢈꢄ Mꢀsꢁ Scꢇlꢇblꢀ roꢈꢂꢅꢆgtM ꢇlꢃꢇys ꢀꢆsꢈꢄꢀs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂꢇkꢀs ꢂꢁꢀ oꢉꢂꢅmꢈm ꢄoꢈꢂꢀ ꢂo ꢅꢂs dꢀsꢂꢅꢆꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅꢆ ꢂꢀꢄms of bꢅꢂ ꢀꢄꢄoꢄ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ, lꢇꢂꢀꢆcy, ꢁoꢉ coꢈꢆꢂ, ꢉꢇckꢀꢂ comꢉlꢀꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢇꢆd so oꢆ. iꢂ ꢅs ꢅmꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢆꢂ ꢂo ꢈꢆdꢀꢄsꢂꢇꢆd ꢂꢁꢇꢂ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢅs ꢆoꢂ ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢂyꢉꢀ of ꢄꢇdꢅo oꢄ modꢈlꢇꢂꢅoꢆ. iꢆsꢂꢀꢇd, ꢅꢂ’s ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ foꢄ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢅꢆcoꢄꢉoꢄꢇꢂꢀs ꢀxꢅsꢂꢅꢆg
ꢇꢆd ꢆꢀꢃ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢂꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs – dꢀfiꢆꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ ovꢀꢄꢇll sꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ, comꢉoꢆꢀꢆꢂs, ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄ-
ꢄꢀlꢇꢂꢅoꢆsꢁꢅꢉs of dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. tꢁꢅs mꢀꢇꢆs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ mꢀsꢁ-ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅꢀd ꢂo ꢉꢄꢇcꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢇꢆy ꢄꢇdꢅo scꢁꢀmꢀ, ꢀffꢀcꢂꢅvꢀly ꢇlloꢃꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ bꢀsꢂ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢂo fiꢂ
ꢂꢁꢀ dꢀsꢅꢄꢀd ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆ.
By ovꢀꢄcomꢅꢆg ꢂꢄꢇdꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk lꢅmꢅꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg oꢉꢀꢆs ꢂꢁꢀ dooꢄ
ꢂo ꢄꢀmꢇꢄkꢇblꢀ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs:
• iꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ, ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅc foꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd ꢀvolꢈꢂꢅoꢆ of ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks. tꢁꢀ cꢀꢆꢂꢀꢄꢉꢅꢀcꢀ of mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy foꢄ ꢆodꢀs ꢂo ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly joꢅꢆ ꢇꢆd lꢀꢇvꢀ
ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇꢆyꢂꢅmꢀ. nꢀꢂꢃoꢄks cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂly ꢀsꢂꢇblꢅsꢁꢀd vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢇꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ, ꢀvꢀꢆ
ꢅꢆ ꢉlꢇcꢀs ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢆo fixꢀd ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ. iꢆ fꢇcꢂ, vꢀꢁꢅclꢀs movꢅꢆg ꢇꢂ ovꢀꢄ 200 mꢉꢁ cꢇꢆ
ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly joꢅꢆ ꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk, ꢀꢆꢇblꢅꢆg comꢉlꢀꢂꢀly ꢆꢀꢃ modꢀls foꢄ mobꢅlꢅꢂy.
• Sꢀlf-foꢄmꢅꢆg, sꢀlf-ꢁꢀꢇlꢅꢆg, ꢇꢆd sꢀlf bꢇlꢇꢆcꢅꢆg. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢄꢀ ꢅꢆꢁꢀꢄꢀꢆꢂly moꢄꢀ
ꢄobꢈsꢂ ꢂꢁꢇꢆ ꢂꢄꢇdꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks. aꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅc coꢆfigꢈꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo bꢀ sꢀlf-foꢄmꢅꢆg ꢇꢆd sꢀlf-ꢁꢀꢇlꢅꢆg. tꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk coꢆꢂꢅꢆꢈꢀs ꢂo fꢈꢆcꢂꢅoꢆ ꢀvꢀꢆ
ꢅf oꢆꢀ oꢄ moꢄꢀ ꢆodꢀs fꢇꢅl.
• iꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀd covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ. hꢅgꢁ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁꢉꢈꢂ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀs ꢇ ꢁꢅgꢁ sꢅgꢆꢇl-ꢂo-ꢆoꢅsꢀ ꢄꢇꢂꢅo. hoꢃꢀvꢀꢄ, sꢅgꢆꢇls ꢃꢀꢇkꢀꢆ ꢀxꢉoꢆꢀꢆꢂꢅꢇlly ꢇs ꢂꢁꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ fꢄom
ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂꢂꢀꢄ ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀs – mꢀꢇꢆꢅꢆg ꢄꢀlꢇꢂꢅvꢀly moꢄꢀ ꢆoꢅsꢀ ꢇꢆd coꢄꢄꢀsꢉoꢆdꢅꢆgly loꢃꢀꢄ
ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ. Bꢈꢂ ꢅꢆ ꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk, fꢈll sꢅgꢆꢇl sꢂꢄꢀꢆgꢂꢁ ꢅs ꢄꢀsꢂoꢄꢀd ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢀꢇcꢁ “ꢁoꢉ”
ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. as ꢇ ꢄꢀsꢈlꢂ, ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks cꢇꢆ gꢄoꢃ ꢂo vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢇꢆy sꢅzꢀ ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ ꢄꢀꢂꢇꢅꢆꢅꢆg
ꢀxcꢀllꢀꢆꢂ ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ.
• noꢆ-GpS locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd ꢇssꢀꢂ ꢂꢄꢇckꢅꢆg. GpS cꢇꢆ bꢀ sꢈbjꢀcꢂ ꢂo sꢀvꢀꢄꢇl ꢂyꢉꢀs of ꢀꢄꢄoꢄs,
ꢇꢆd ꢅꢂ doꢀsꢆ’ꢂ ꢃoꢄk ꢇꢂ ꢇll ꢅꢆ mꢅꢆꢀs, ꢅꢆsꢅdꢀ lꢇꢄgꢀ sꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀs oꢄ ꢅꢆ oꢂꢁꢀꢄ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ block
ꢂꢁꢀ sꢅgꢆꢇls fꢄom GpS sꢇꢂꢀllꢅꢂꢀs. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢈsꢀs soꢉꢁꢅsꢂꢅcꢇꢂꢀd
ꢂꢄꢅꢇꢆgꢈlꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd ꢂꢅmꢀ-of-flꢅgꢁꢂ ꢇlgoꢄꢅꢂꢁms ꢂo dꢀꢂꢀꢄmꢅꢆꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ of ꢆodꢀs ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. tꢁꢇꢂ cꢇꢆ mꢀꢇꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy ꢂo fiꢆd ꢇ fiꢄꢀfigꢁꢂꢀꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢇ bꢈꢄꢆꢅꢆg bꢈꢅldꢅꢆg ꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ GpS cꢇꢆ’ꢂ ꢄꢀꢇcꢁ.
• Loꢃꢀꢄ ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd oꢉꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆꢇl cosꢂs. Mosꢂ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀ lꢀss bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl
ꢂꢁꢇꢆ ꢇ ꢂꢄꢇdꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk – somꢀꢂꢅmꢀs ꢇs mꢈcꢁ ꢇs 90 ꢉꢀꢄcꢀꢆꢂ lꢀss – ꢃꢁꢅcꢁ cꢇꢆ gꢄꢀꢇꢂly ꢄꢀdꢈcꢀ dꢀꢉloymꢀꢆꢂ ꢇꢆd oꢉꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅꢆg ꢀxꢉꢀꢆsꢀs. Bꢀcꢇꢈsꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks sꢀlf-foꢄm
ꢇꢆd sꢀlf-ꢁꢀꢇl, ꢇdmꢅꢆꢅsꢂꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, mꢇꢅꢆꢂꢀꢆꢇꢆcꢀ, ꢇꢆd sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ cosꢂs ꢇꢄꢀ ꢄꢀdꢈcꢀd ꢇs ꢃꢀll. aꢆd
ꢂꢁꢀ skꢅll sꢀꢂs ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀd foꢄ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇdmꢅꢆꢅsꢂꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢄꢀ ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly loꢃꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢇꢆ foꢄ cꢀllꢈlꢇꢄ ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ cꢀꢆꢂꢄꢇlꢅzꢀd ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks.
ꢍ MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ mꢇkꢀ ꢇꢆy ꢄꢇdꢅo sysꢂꢀm ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄm bꢀꢂꢂꢀꢄ by mꢅꢆꢅmꢅzꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇdꢀoff bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢄꢇꢆgꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ. tꢄꢇꢆsfoꢄmꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ iꢆ ꢉꢄꢀvꢅoꢈs gꢀꢆꢀꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆs of ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss, rF ꢉꢁysꢅcs ꢁꢇvꢀ ꢉlꢇcꢀd sꢂꢄꢅcꢂ lꢅmꢅꢂs oꢆ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs. Foꢄ ꢇ sꢉꢀcꢅfiꢀd ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ, ꢂꢁꢀ sꢅgꢆꢇl sꢂꢄꢀꢆgꢂꢁ dꢄoꢉs ꢀxꢉoꢆꢀꢆꢂꢅꢇlly
ꢇs ꢂꢁꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂꢂꢀꢄ ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀs, cꢇꢈsꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ ꢂo dꢀcꢄꢀꢇsꢀ.
ꢊꢆcꢀ ꢇ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢄꢀꢇcꢁꢀs ꢂꢁꢀ mꢇxꢅmꢈm ꢇlloꢃꢀd ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ lꢀvꢀl, ꢅꢂ mꢈsꢂ sꢂꢇꢄꢂ dꢄoꢉꢉꢅꢆg dꢇꢂꢇ
ꢄꢇꢂꢀs ꢂo ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ. Moꢄꢀovꢀꢄ, dꢇꢂꢇ sꢂꢄꢀꢇms cꢇꢆ bꢀ dꢅsꢄꢈꢉꢂꢀd ꢇs ꢈsꢀꢄs cꢄoss ꢄoꢇmꢅꢆg boꢈꢆdꢇꢄꢅꢀs, ꢇꢆd coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅoꢆs cꢇꢆ ꢀvꢀꢆ bꢀ dꢄoꢉꢉꢀd ꢃꢁꢀꢆ ꢉꢁysꢅcꢇl bꢇꢄꢄꢅꢀꢄs gꢀꢂ ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢃꢇy. tꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ ꢅs ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly lꢅmꢅꢂꢀd by ꢄꢀgꢈlꢇꢂꢅoꢆ oꢄ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ bꢇꢂꢂꢀꢄy ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ oꢆ ꢀꢆd-ꢈsꢀꢄ dꢀvꢅcꢀs. tꢁꢅs ꢅs ꢃꢁy cꢀllꢈlꢇꢄ (cꢀꢆꢂꢄꢇlꢅzꢀd) ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks offꢀꢄ ꢁꢅgꢁ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs closꢀ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ cꢀll oꢄ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂ, bꢈꢂ mꢈcꢁ loꢃꢀꢄ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs ꢇs yoꢈ movꢀ ꢀvꢀꢆ ꢇ sꢁoꢄꢂ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ ꢇꢃꢇy. tꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ
ꢉꢁysꢅcs ꢀxꢉlꢇꢅꢆ ꢃꢁy doꢃꢆlꢅꢆk dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs (fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ cꢀll ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ mobꢅlꢀ ꢈsꢀꢄ) ꢇꢄꢀ mꢈcꢁ ꢁꢅgꢁꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢇꢆ ꢈꢉlꢅꢆk ꢄꢇꢂꢀs (fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀ loꢃ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ mobꢅlꢀ ꢈsꢀꢄ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ cꢀll). iꢆ coꢆꢂꢄꢇsꢂ, mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ mꢇkꢀ ꢇꢆy ꢄꢇdꢅo sysꢂꢀm ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄm bꢀꢂꢂꢀꢄ by mꢅꢆꢅmꢅzꢅꢆg
ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇdꢀoff bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢄꢇꢆgꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ. tꢁꢀ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆꢅqꢈꢀ of ꢁoꢉꢉꢅꢆg dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁ
ꢇ sꢀꢄꢅꢀs of ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄmꢀdꢅꢇꢂꢀ ꢆodꢀs ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs boꢂꢁ loꢆg ꢀꢆd-ꢂo-ꢀꢆd ꢄꢇꢆgꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢁꢅgꢁ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs, sꢅꢆcꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ ꢀꢇcꢁ ꢆodꢀ ꢅs ꢄꢀlꢇꢂꢅvꢀly sꢁoꢄꢂ comꢉꢇꢄꢀd ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢀꢆd ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂꢂꢀꢄ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀcꢀꢅvꢀꢄ. tꢁꢅs cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀs ꢇꢆ ꢀꢆd-ꢂo-ꢀꢆd coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅoꢆ
ꢂꢁꢇꢂ sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂs ꢁꢅgꢁ doꢃꢆlꢅꢆk ꢇꢆd ꢈꢉlꢅꢆk dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs ovꢀꢄ vꢀꢄy loꢆg dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀs by mꢇkꢅꢆg
ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢉꢁysꢅcs ꢃoꢄk foꢄ yoꢈ, ꢆoꢂ ꢇgꢇꢅꢆsꢂ yoꢈ. tꢁꢅs ꢉꢁꢀꢆomꢀꢆoꢆ cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢈsꢀd ꢂo ꢀꢆꢁꢇꢆcꢀ
ꢉꢀꢄsoꢆꢇl ꢇꢄꢀꢇ (Blꢈꢀꢂooꢂꢁ, uwB), locꢇl-ꢇꢄꢀꢇ (wꢅ-Fꢅ), ꢇꢆd ꢃꢅdꢀ-ꢇꢄꢀꢇ (wꢅMꢇx, Cꢀllꢈlꢇꢄ)
ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢂꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs.
1X
16X
1X 1X 1X tꢁꢀ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ ꢆꢀꢀdꢀd ꢂo mꢇꢅꢆꢂꢇꢅꢆ ꢇ gꢅvꢀꢆ sꢅgꢆꢇl sꢂꢄꢀꢆgꢂꢁ ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀs ꢀxꢉoꢆꢀꢆꢂꢅꢇlly ꢃꢅꢂꢁ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ fꢄom ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂꢂꢀꢄ.
Mꢈlꢂꢅ-ꢁoꢉꢉꢅꢆg coꢆꢂꢅꢆꢈꢇlly ꢄꢀgꢀꢆꢀꢄꢇꢂꢀs sꢅgꢆꢇls ꢂo mꢅꢆꢅmꢅzꢀ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ mꢇxꢅmꢅzꢅꢆg sꢅgꢆꢇl sꢂꢄꢀꢆgꢂꢁ. tꢁꢀ dꢅꢇgꢄꢇm sꢁoꢃs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ oꢆꢀ ꢈꢆꢅꢂ of ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ ꢅs ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀd ꢂo ꢇcꢁꢅꢀvꢀ ꢇ gꢅvꢀꢆ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ ovꢀꢄ oꢆꢀ ꢈꢆꢅꢂ of dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ. Bꢈꢂ ꢂo mꢇꢅꢆꢂꢇꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ ovꢀꢄ ꢌx ꢂꢁꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ, ꢇ ꢂꢄꢇdꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl
ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀs ꢆoꢂ ꢌx bꢈꢂ ꢄꢇꢂꢁꢀꢄ 16x ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ. Mꢀsꢁꢅꢆg cꢁꢇꢆgꢀs ꢂꢁꢅs ꢀqꢈꢇꢂꢅoꢆ by bꢄꢀꢇkꢅꢆg ꢈꢉ loꢆg dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀs ꢅꢆꢂo sꢀvꢀꢄꢇl sꢁoꢄꢂ ꢁoꢉs – ꢅꢆ oꢈꢄ ꢀxꢇmꢉlꢀ, sꢀꢆdꢅꢆg dꢇꢂꢇ ꢇꢂ
ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢄꢇꢂꢀ ovꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ ꢃꢅꢂꢁ oꢆly ꢇ ꢂoꢂꢇl of ꢌx ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ ꢄꢇꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢇꢆ 16x. also ꢃoꢄꢂꢁ ꢆoꢂꢅꢆg ꢅs ꢂꢁꢀ fꢇcꢂ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢀꢇcꢁ ꢆodꢀ ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢅs oꢆly ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀd ꢂo ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅꢂ ꢇꢂ
1x ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ, ꢄꢀgꢇꢄdlꢀss of ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂoꢂꢇl ꢀꢆd-ꢂo-ꢀꢆd dꢅsꢂꢇꢆcꢀ of ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇꢆsmꢅssꢅoꢆ. tꢁꢅs mꢇxꢅmꢅzꢀs bꢇꢂꢂꢀꢄy lꢅfꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢈsꢀ of loꢃ-cosꢂ, off ꢂꢁꢀ sꢁꢀlf ꢄꢇdꢅo comꢉoꢆꢀꢆꢂs. all of ꢂꢁꢀsꢀ
ꢇdvꢇꢆꢂꢇgꢀs combꢅꢆꢀ ꢂo mꢇkꢀ sꢉꢇcꢀ vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢅꢄꢄꢀlꢀvꢇꢆꢂ – ꢂꢁꢀꢄꢀ’s ꢆo lꢅmꢅꢂ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ
ꢇꢄꢀꢇ of ꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk bꢈꢅlꢂ ꢃꢅꢂꢁ commodꢅꢂy dꢀvꢅcꢀs.
6 MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Bꢀꢆꢀfiꢂs of Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg wꢁy mꢀsꢁ? Sꢅmꢉly ꢉꢈꢂ, mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢅs ꢇ bꢀꢂꢂꢀꢄ ꢃꢇy ꢂo ꢈsꢀ ꢇꢆy ꢄꢇdꢅo sysꢂꢀm
ꢂo ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy foꢄ dꢇꢂꢇ, vꢅdꢀo, ꢇꢆd Voip. Mꢈlꢂꢅ-ꢁoꢉꢉꢅꢆg ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs mꢀsꢁ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo bꢀ sꢀlf-foꢄmꢅꢆg, sꢀlf-ꢁꢀꢇlꢅꢆg, ꢇꢆd ꢀxꢂꢄꢇoꢄdꢅꢆꢇꢄꢅly flꢀxꢅblꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀsꢅlꢅꢀꢆꢂ. as ꢇ ꢄꢀsꢈlꢂ, mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks cꢇꢆ ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ mꢇꢆy ꢆꢀꢃ cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs ꢇꢆd ꢈsꢇgꢀ modꢀls
ꢂꢁꢇꢂ sꢅmꢉly ꢇꢄꢀꢆ’ꢂ ꢉossꢅblꢀ ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢇꢆy oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ. Foꢄ ꢀxꢇmꢉlꢀ:
Mꢂꢁhiꢃg ꢂffiꢅiꢂꢃꢀly miꢀigaꢀꢂꢁ liꢃꢂ-ꢄf-ꢁighꢀ ꢄbꢁꢀaꢅlꢂꢁ aꢃd RF iꢃꢀꢂrfꢂrꢂꢃꢅꢂ iꢁꢁuꢂꢁ.
Mꢈlꢂꢅ-ꢁoꢉꢉꢅꢆg ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs voꢅcꢀ, vꢅdꢀo, ꢇꢆd dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂo bꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂly ꢄoꢈꢂꢀd ꢇꢄoꢈꢆd obsꢂꢇclꢀs
ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄfꢀꢄꢀꢆcꢀ. as ꢇ ꢄꢀsꢈlꢂ, mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢇlloꢃs ꢄꢀlꢅꢇblꢀ, ꢁꢅgꢁ-sꢉꢀꢀd ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢅꢆ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ ꢅꢂ ꢃꢇs ꢆꢀvꢀꢄ ꢉossꢅblꢀ bꢀfoꢄꢀ: ꢅꢆ cꢄoꢃdꢀd ꢈꢄbꢇꢆ
ꢀꢆvꢅꢄoꢆmꢀꢆꢂs, mꢇssꢅvꢀ bꢈꢅldꢅꢆgs, sꢈbꢃꢇy ꢂꢈꢆꢆꢀls – vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢇꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ. nꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ ꢅaꢃ bꢂ ꢂꢁꢀabliꢁhꢂd aꢃd rꢂꢅꢄꢃfigurꢂd auꢀꢄmaꢀiꢅally, iꢃꢁꢀaꢃꢀaꢃꢂꢄuꢁly.
Bꢀcꢇꢈsꢀ ꢆodꢀs cꢇꢆ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢀ ꢂo foꢄm ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢆo mꢇꢆꢈꢇl coꢆfigꢈꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉꢀꢄfꢀcꢂ ꢇd ꢁoc solꢈꢂꢅoꢆ foꢄ ꢉolꢅcꢀ ꢃoꢄk, fiꢄꢀfigꢁꢂꢅꢆg,
ꢂꢄꢇffic mꢇꢆꢇgꢀmꢀꢆꢂ, fiꢀld ꢄꢀsꢀꢇꢄcꢁ, oꢄ ꢇꢆy oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢂꢇsk ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀs ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ
ꢇccꢀss ꢅꢆ ꢇꢆy sꢅꢂꢈꢇꢂꢅoꢆ.
Mꢂꢁh ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ ꢄffꢂr flꢂxiblꢂ dꢂplꢄymꢂꢃꢀ ꢄpꢀiꢄꢃꢁ. tꢁꢀy cꢇꢆ bꢀ bꢈꢅlꢂ oꢆ ꢉꢀꢄmꢇꢆꢀꢆꢂ ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ oꢄ dꢀꢉloyꢀd qꢈꢅckly ꢅꢆ ꢇꢆ ꢇd ꢁoc, ꢉꢀꢀꢄ-ꢂo-ꢉꢀꢀꢄ
ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢀvꢀꢆ offꢀꢄs mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢂꢁꢇꢂ cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢈsꢀd ꢅꢆ ꢇꢆy combꢅꢆꢇꢂꢅoꢆ of fixꢀd ꢇꢆd mobꢅlꢀ ꢆodꢀs ꢂo mꢀꢀꢂ vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢇꢆy ꢆꢀꢀd. thrꢄughpuꢀ ꢅaꢃ bꢂ ꢄpꢀimizꢂd auꢀꢄmaꢀiꢅally, ꢂvꢂꢃ ꢄvꢂr lꢄꢃg diꢁꢀaꢃꢅꢂꢁ aꢃd largꢂ ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ. rꢀlꢇꢂꢅvꢀly sꢁoꢄꢂ ꢄꢇdꢅo lꢅꢆks ꢇꢆd dyꢆꢇmꢅc loꢇd bꢇlꢇꢆcꢅꢆg mꢀꢇꢆ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁꢉꢈꢂ cꢇꢆ bꢀ oꢉꢂꢅmꢅzꢀd ꢃꢅꢂꢁoꢈꢂ ꢄꢀgꢇꢄd ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢄꢇdꢅꢈs of ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk oꢄ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢈmbꢀꢄ of ꢆodꢀs. iꢆ fꢇcꢂ,
ꢈꢆlꢅkꢀ mosꢂ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks, ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ ꢂꢀꢆds ꢂo ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢀ ꢇs ꢇddꢅꢂꢅoꢆꢇl ꢆodꢀs joꢅꢆ. aꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁ bꢇꢆdꢃꢅdꢂꢁ ꢅs ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ foꢄ boꢂꢁ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢈꢉlꢅꢆks ꢇꢆd doꢃꢆlꢅꢆks. sꢂꢁꢁiꢄꢃꢁ ꢅaꢃ bꢂ ꢂꢁꢀabliꢁhꢂd aꢃd maiꢃꢀaiꢃꢂd ꢂvꢂꢃ aꢀ high vꢂhiꢅlꢂ ꢁpꢂꢂdꢁ.
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ fꢀꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀs “mꢇkꢀ-bꢀfoꢄꢀ-bꢄꢀꢇk” coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅoꢆs, sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂꢅꢆg
ꢁꢅgꢁ-sꢉꢀꢀd sofꢂ ꢁꢇꢆdoffs. tꢁꢅs mꢀꢇꢆs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢄꢀꢇl-ꢂꢅmꢀ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs sꢈcꢁ ꢇs voꢅcꢀ ꢇꢆd vꢅdꢀo cꢇꢆ bꢀ dꢀlꢅvꢀꢄꢀd ꢂo ꢂꢄꢇꢅꢆs, ꢇꢈꢂomobꢅlꢀs, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ movꢅꢆg vꢀꢁꢅclꢀs – ꢃꢅꢂꢁoꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢅgꢆꢇl dꢀgꢄꢇdꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd dꢄoꢉꢉꢀd sꢀssꢅoꢆs ꢇssocꢅꢇꢂꢀd ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢄoꢇmꢅꢆg.
Mꢂꢁh ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ ꢅꢄmplꢂmꢂꢃꢀ Wi-Fi aꢃd WiMAX.
Sꢅꢆcꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅꢀd ꢂo ꢉꢄꢇcꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢇꢆy ꢄꢇdꢅo scꢁꢀmꢀ, boꢂꢁ ꢃꢅdꢀly dꢀꢉloyꢀd ꢇꢆd ꢈꢉ-ꢇꢆd-comꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs sꢈcꢁ ꢇs wꢅ-Fꢅ, wꢅMaX, ꢇꢆd uwB cꢇꢆ bꢀ mꢀsꢁꢀd. tꢁꢅs ꢇlloꢃs ꢂꢁꢀ bꢀsꢂ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢂo bꢀ ꢈsꢀd foꢄ ꢇꢆy gꢅvꢀꢆ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆ. wꢅ-Fꢅ
ꢅs ꢇlꢄꢀꢇdy bꢀꢅꢆg ꢈsꢀd ꢅꢆ mꢇꢆy ꢀxꢅsꢂꢅꢆg mꢀꢂꢄoꢉolꢅꢂꢇꢆ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk dꢀꢉloymꢀꢆꢂs, ꢇꢆd ꢃꢅll bꢀ ꢇꢆ ꢀssꢀꢆꢂꢅꢇl ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ mꢀsꢁꢀd dꢅgꢅꢂꢇl ꢁomꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢀꢆꢂꢀꢄꢉꢄꢅsꢀ mꢇꢄkꢀꢂs. as wꢅMaX mꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀs ꢇꢆd bꢀcomꢀs moꢄꢀ ꢃꢅdꢀly ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ, ꢅꢂ ꢉꢄꢀsꢀꢆꢂs gꢄꢀꢇꢂ oꢉꢉoꢄꢂꢈꢆꢅꢂꢅꢀs foꢄ ꢈsꢀ ꢅꢆ boꢂꢁ
ꢃꢅdꢀ-ꢇꢄꢀꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢆd foꢄ mꢀsꢁꢀd bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl.
ꢎ MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s Mꢀsꢁ eꢆꢇblꢀd aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ:
Dꢀlꢅvꢀꢄꢅꢆg Flꢀxꢅbꢅlꢅꢂy ꢇꢆd pꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ oꢆ Dꢀmꢇꢆd
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢁꢇs dꢀvꢀloꢉꢀd ꢇ comꢉlꢀꢂꢀ ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢉꢄodꢈcꢂ sꢈꢅꢂꢀ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs ꢂꢄꢈꢀ mobꢅlꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd ꢀvꢀꢆ ꢅꢆ mꢅssꢅoꢆ-cꢄꢅꢂꢅcꢇl, ꢁꢅgꢁ-sꢉꢀꢀd, ꢇꢆd ꢇd ꢁoc ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s
Mꢀsꢁ eꢆꢇblꢀd aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ (Mea®)solꢈꢂꢅoꢆs bꢈꢅld oꢆ ꢉꢇꢂꢀꢆꢂꢀd ꢂꢀcꢁꢆꢅqꢈꢀs – ꢉꢄovꢀꢆ ꢅꢆ
ꢂꢁꢀ bꢇꢂꢂlꢀfiꢀld – ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢀꢆꢇblꢀ cosꢂ-ꢀffꢀcꢂꢅvꢀ, ꢁꢅgꢁ-ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ, ꢁꢅgꢁly scꢇlꢇblꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks foꢄ ꢇꢆy ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆ.
Iꢃꢀꢂrꢃꢂꢀ
Ptsn
Wirꢂd cꢄꢃꢃꢂꢅꢀiꢄꢃ
Pꢂꢂr-ꢀꢄ-Pꢂꢂr cꢄꢃꢃꢂꢅꢀiꢄꢃ nꢂꢀwꢄrk cꢄꢃꢃꢂꢅꢀiꢄꢃ
Aꢅꢅꢂꢁꢁ Pꢄiꢃꢀꢁ
Wirꢂlꢂꢁꢁ Rꢄuꢀꢂrꢁ cliꢂꢃꢀ Dꢂviꢅꢂꢁ
Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢅs ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly ꢅmꢉlꢀmꢀꢆꢂꢀd ꢅꢆ ꢂꢃo bꢇsꢅc modꢀs: ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ
ꢇꢆd/oꢄ clꢅꢀꢆꢂ mꢀsꢁꢅꢆg:
• iꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ mꢀsꢁꢅꢆg, ꢃꢁꢅcꢁ ꢅs ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly ꢈsꢀd ꢂo cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀ ꢃꢅdꢀ oꢄ mꢀꢂꢄo ꢇꢄꢀꢇ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks, cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀs ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl ꢇmoꢆg ꢃꢅꢄꢀd ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂs ꢇꢆd ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢄoꢈꢂꢀꢄs. tꢁꢅs ꢄꢀdꢈcꢀs sysꢂꢀm bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl cosꢂs ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢅꢆg ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀlꢅꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy.
• Clꢅꢀꢆꢂ mꢀsꢁꢅꢆg ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo foꢄm ꢇmoꢆg ꢀꢆd-ꢈsꢀꢄ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢇꢆd doꢀs
ꢆoꢂ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀ ꢇꢆy ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢂo bꢀ ꢉꢄꢀsꢀꢆꢂ. iꢆ ꢂꢁꢅs cꢇsꢀ, dꢇꢂꢇ cꢇꢆ ꢁoꢉ bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ clꢅꢀꢆꢂs ꢂo ꢄꢀꢇcꢁ ꢅꢂs dꢀsꢂꢅꢆꢇꢂꢅoꢆ.
ꢊꢆly Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ-ꢀꢆꢇblꢀd ꢉꢄodꢈcꢂs sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ boꢂꢁ ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd clꢅꢀꢆꢂ mꢀsꢁꢅꢆg, so ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢅꢆꢂꢀllꢅgꢀꢆꢂ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂs (iaps) cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢈsꢀd ꢂo coꢆꢆꢀcꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mꢀsꢁ. tꢁꢀ
ꢄꢀsꢈlꢂ ꢅs ꢇ ꢄobꢈsꢂ, ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄcoꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢀd ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢄoꢈꢂꢀs ꢇꢄoꢈꢆd coꢆgꢀsꢂꢅoꢆ, fꢇꢅlꢈꢄꢀs, ꢇꢆd lꢅꢆꢀ-of-sꢅgꢁꢂ obsꢂꢇclꢀs. tꢁꢀ fꢇcꢂ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ mꢀsꢁ ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀs ꢇꢄꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁly sꢈꢄvꢅvꢇblꢀ
ꢅs oꢆꢀ of ꢂꢁꢀ mꢇꢅꢆ ꢄꢀꢇsoꢆs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢃꢅꢄꢀd iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ ꢃꢇs bꢈꢅlꢂ ꢈsꢅꢆg ꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂoꢉology. usꢀꢄs of Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology sꢅmꢉly ꢂꢈꢄꢆ oꢆ ꢂꢁꢀꢅꢄ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢂo ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂly cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀ ꢇ ꢆꢀꢃ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk oꢄ joꢅꢆ ꢇꢆ ꢀxꢅsꢂꢅꢆg ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. roꢈꢂꢀs ꢇꢆd lꢅꢆks ꢇꢄꢀ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly foꢄmꢀd bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ ꢈsꢀꢄs, ꢇs ꢃꢀll ꢇs ꢂo ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢃꢁꢀꢆ ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ – ꢆo ꢈsꢀꢄ coꢆfigꢈꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀd. tꢁꢅs ꢈꢆꢅqꢈꢀ cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy of mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo foꢄm vꢅꢄꢂꢈꢇlly ꢇꢆyꢃꢁꢀꢄꢀ.
ꢏ MeSh netwꢊrꢋS tꢀcꢁꢆologꢅꢀs ꢇꢆd Fꢀꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀs of Moꢂoꢄolꢇ Mꢀsꢁ pꢄodꢈcꢂs
Quadraꢀurꢂ Diviꢁiꢄꢃ Mulꢀiplꢂ Aꢅꢅꢂꢁꢁ Radiꢄ (QDMA™). tꢁꢅs ꢅꢆꢆovꢇꢂꢅvꢀ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology offꢀꢄs ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢇl ꢇdvꢇꢆꢂꢇgꢀs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ sꢀꢂ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢉꢇꢄꢂ fꢄom ꢇꢆy oꢂꢁꢀꢄ mꢀsꢁ ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ. Dꢀsꢅgꢆꢀd ꢇꢆd oꢉꢂꢅmꢅzꢀd foꢄ ꢁꢅgꢁ-ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ mobꢅlꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd
ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, QDMa ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs sꢀꢇmlꢀss coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy ꢂo vꢀꢁꢅclꢀs movꢅꢆg ꢇꢂ ovꢀꢄ 200 mꢉꢁ,
ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂꢅꢆg ꢈsꢀꢄ ꢉꢄꢅoꢄꢅꢂꢅzꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd QoS mꢇꢆꢇgꢀmꢀꢆꢂ. iꢂ ꢇlso ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉosꢅꢂꢅoꢆ
ꢇꢆd locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅꢆꢁꢀꢄꢀꢆꢂ ꢅꢆ Mea ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks. aꢆd ꢅꢂ’s ꢁꢅgꢁly ꢄꢀsꢅsꢂꢇꢆꢂ ꢂo boꢂꢁ sꢀlf-ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄfꢀꢄꢀꢆcꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢀxꢂꢀꢄꢆꢇl jꢇmmꢅꢆg.
MeSh-enaBLeD SꢊLutiꢊnS
FrꢊM MꢊtꢊrꢊLa
• Mꢀsꢁ eꢆꢇblꢀd aꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ
(Mea®) 2.4 Ghz Sꢅꢆglꢀ rꢇdꢅo
Solꢈꢂꢅoꢆs lꢀvꢀꢄꢇgꢀ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s
ꢁꢅgꢁ-ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ QDMa ꢄꢇdꢅo
ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢂo offꢀꢄ ꢉꢇꢂꢀꢆꢂꢀd
ꢇꢆd ꢉꢄovꢀꢆ mobꢅlꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg. tꢁꢀsꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁly
Mꢂꢁh sꢅalablꢂ Rꢄuꢀiꢃg (MsR™). tꢁꢅs comꢉlꢀꢂꢀ mobꢅlꢀ ꢇd ꢁoc ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg solꢈꢂꢅoꢆ ꢈsꢀs
ꢇꢆ oꢉꢂꢅmꢅzꢀd, ꢁybꢄꢅd ꢇd ꢁoc ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg ꢇlgoꢄꢅꢂꢁm ꢂꢁꢇꢂ combꢅꢆꢀs boꢂꢁ ꢉꢄoꢇcꢂꢅvꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀꢇcꢂꢅvꢀ
ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg ꢂꢀcꢁꢆꢅqꢈꢀs. MSr mꢇꢅꢆꢂꢇꢅꢆs ꢄoꢈꢂꢀs ꢂo cꢄꢅꢂꢅcꢇl ꢆodꢀs ꢇꢆd dꢀvꢅcꢀs, bꢈꢅldꢅꢆg ꢇꢆd mꢇꢅꢆꢂꢇꢅꢆꢅꢆg ꢄoꢈꢂꢀs ꢂo oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢆodꢀs oꢆ ꢇꢆ “oꢆ dꢀmꢇꢆd” bꢇsꢅs. tꢁꢅs dꢄꢇmꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢄꢀdꢈcꢀs ovꢀꢄꢁꢀꢇd ꢇꢆd lꢇꢂꢀꢆcy, ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly ꢇdꢇꢉꢂꢅꢆg ꢂo vꢇꢄyꢅꢆg ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇꢆd rF coꢆdꢅꢂꢅoꢆs oꢆ ꢇ ꢉꢇckꢀꢂ-by-ꢉꢇckꢀꢂ bꢇsꢅs. scꢇlꢇblꢀ solꢈꢂꢅoꢆs ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ bꢈꢄsꢂ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢄꢇꢂꢀs ꢈꢉ ꢂo 6 Mbꢉs foꢄ sꢂꢄꢀꢇmꢅꢆg ꢇꢈdꢅo ꢇꢆd vꢅdꢀo, fꢇsꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢇccꢈꢄꢇꢂꢀ ꢉosꢅꢂꢅoꢆ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢇꢆd voꢅcꢀ sꢀꢄvꢅcꢀs.
• MꢊtꢊMeSh™ Mꢈlꢂꢅ-rꢇdꢅo
Bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd Solꢈꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅs ꢂꢁꢀ fiꢄsꢂ mꢈlꢂꢅ-ꢄꢇdꢅo bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk solꢈꢂꢅoꢆ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ combꢅꢆꢀs lꢅcꢀꢆsꢀd
4.9 Ghz ꢇꢆd ꢈꢆlꢅcꢀꢆsꢀd 2.4 Ghz
ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢅꢆ ꢇ sꢅꢆglꢀ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂ. iꢂ ꢇlso offꢀꢄs boꢂꢁ QDMa ꢇꢆd
ꢏ02.11 ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢅꢆ ꢀꢇcꢁ bꢇꢆd. tꢁꢅs
ꢀꢆꢇblꢀs MꢊtꢊMeSh ꢂo sꢀcꢈꢄꢀ
ꢇccꢀss ꢂo fiꢄsꢂ ꢄꢀsꢉoꢆdꢀꢄs, ꢉꢈblꢅc
ꢃoꢄks, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ cꢅꢂy ꢇgꢀꢆcꢅꢀs,
ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ ꢉꢄovꢅdꢅꢆg ꢉꢈblꢅc wꢅ-Fꢅ
Adapꢀivꢂ traꢃꢁmiꢁꢁiꢄꢃ Prꢄꢀꢄꢅꢄl (AtP™). Bꢇsꢀd oꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ oꢆ ꢀꢇcꢁ sꢉꢀcꢅfic ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢉlꢇꢂfoꢄm, MaC, ꢇꢆd pꢁy ꢅmꢉlꢀmꢀꢆꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢂꢁꢅs ꢉꢄoꢂocol sꢀꢄvꢅcꢀ ꢅꢆꢂꢀllꢅgꢀꢆꢂly coꢆꢂꢄols ꢄoꢈꢂꢅꢆg ꢇꢆd ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢉꢇꢄꢇmꢀꢂꢀꢄs. iꢆ ꢂꢇꢆdꢀm ꢃꢅꢂꢁ MSr, ꢅꢂ ꢃoꢄks ꢂo mꢇxꢅmꢅzꢀ
ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁꢉꢈꢂ ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ mꢅꢆꢅmꢅzꢅꢆg ꢁoꢉs, ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ oꢈꢂꢉꢈꢂ, lꢇꢂꢀꢆcy, ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄfꢀꢄꢀꢆcꢀ, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ
ꢉꢇꢄꢇmꢀꢂꢀꢄs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢇffꢀcꢂ ꢂoꢂꢇl sysꢂꢀm ꢉꢀꢄfoꢄmꢇꢆcꢀ.
Mꢂꢁh Pꢄꢁiꢀiꢄꢃiꢃg syꢁꢀꢂm (MPs™). MpS ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀs fꢇsꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢇccꢈꢄꢇꢂꢀ ꢈsꢀꢄ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd ꢂꢄꢇckꢅꢆg, ꢈsꢅꢆg soꢉꢁꢅsꢂꢅcꢇꢂꢀd ꢂꢅmꢀ-of-flꢅgꢁꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢂꢄꢅꢇꢆgꢈlꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ collꢀcꢂꢀd fꢄom mꢈlꢂꢅꢉlꢀ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk. iꢂ ꢃoꢄks ꢅꢆ bꢈꢅldꢅꢆgs, ꢈꢆdꢀꢄ bꢄꢅdgꢀs,
ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆ ꢂꢈꢆꢆꢀls – ꢃꢅꢂꢁoꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ lꢅꢆꢀ-of-sꢅgꢁꢂ lꢅmꢅꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆs of GpS sꢇꢂꢀllꢅꢂꢀs. MpS ꢅs ꢅdꢀꢇl foꢄ sꢀꢇꢄcꢁ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀscꢈꢀ, ꢇssꢀꢂ mꢇꢆꢇgꢀmꢀꢆꢂ, ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅc vꢀꢁꢅclꢀ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs
ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ of ꢉꢀoꢉlꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢇssꢀꢂs ꢅꢆ ꢀvꢀꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ mosꢂ dꢅfficꢈlꢂ ꢀꢆvꢅꢄoꢆmꢀꢆꢂs.
ꢇccꢀss ꢂꢁꢇꢂ doꢀsꢆ’ꢂ ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄfꢀꢄꢀ ꢃꢅꢂꢁ mꢅssꢅoꢆ-cꢄꢅꢂꢅcꢇl commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs.
• Mꢀsꢁtꢄꢇck™ Bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd eꢃd-ꢀꢄ-ꢂꢃd IP ꢁuppꢄrꢀ. Bꢀcꢇꢈsꢀ Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢅs dꢀsꢅgꢆꢀd foꢄ comꢉlꢀꢂꢀ ip sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ, ꢅꢂ fꢇcꢅlꢅꢂꢇꢂꢀs ꢅꢆꢂꢀꢄoꢉꢀꢄꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢀxꢅsꢂꢅꢆg iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ-ꢄꢀꢇdy ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks,
ꢇꢆd ꢁꢇꢄdꢃꢇꢄꢀ. Yoꢈ cꢇꢆ ꢀꢇsꢅly dꢀvꢀloꢉ ꢇꢆd ꢀꢆꢁꢇꢆcꢀ sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄds-bꢇsꢀd ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs foꢄ mꢀsꢁ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks, ꢅꢆꢂꢀgꢄꢇꢂꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢀxꢅsꢂꢅꢆg sysꢂꢀms, ꢇꢆd mꢇꢆꢇgꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢀꢆꢂꢅꢄꢀ mꢀsꢁ
ꢀꢆvꢅꢄoꢆmꢀꢆꢂ vꢅꢇ SnMp. ip sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ ꢇlso mꢇkꢀs ꢅꢂ ꢀꢇsy ꢂo ꢅꢆꢂꢀgꢄꢇꢂꢀ ip vꢅdꢀo cꢇmꢀꢄꢇs, moꢆꢅꢂoꢄs, sꢀꢆsoꢄs, Voip gꢇꢂꢀꢃꢇys, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ip-ꢄꢀꢇdy dꢀvꢅcꢀs. iꢆdooꢄ/ꢊꢈꢂdooꢄ Locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ Sysꢂꢀm lꢀvꢀꢄꢇgꢀs Mea ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology ꢂo
ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ fꢇsꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢇccꢈꢄꢇꢂꢀ ꢈsꢀꢄ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆs – ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly ꢃꢅꢂꢁꢅꢆ ꢎ ꢂo
10 mꢀꢂꢀꢄs – ꢅꢆ ꢈꢆdꢀꢄ ꢇ sꢀcoꢆd. rꢀꢇl-ꢂꢅmꢀ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅs dꢀꢂꢀꢄmꢅꢆꢀd vꢅꢇ ꢂꢅmꢀ-of-flꢅgꢁꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢂꢄꢅꢇꢆgꢈlꢇꢂꢅoꢆ mꢀꢇsꢈꢄꢀmꢀꢆꢂs fꢄom ꢄꢀfꢀꢄꢀꢆcꢀ
ꢄoꢈꢂꢀꢄs dꢀꢉloyꢀd ꢇꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢅꢂꢀ, ꢇꢆd cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢄꢀꢉoꢄꢂꢀd ꢂo ꢇ cꢀꢆꢂꢄꢇlꢅzꢀd coꢆsolꢀ ꢇs ꢃꢀll ꢇs ꢂo locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ-
ꢇꢃꢇꢄꢀ sofꢂꢃꢇꢄꢀ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs. sꢂꢅuriꢀy. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢁꢇs ꢅmꢉlꢀmꢀꢆꢂꢀd ꢇꢆd coꢆꢂꢅꢆꢈꢀs ꢂo dꢀvꢀloꢉ mꢇꢆy sꢀcꢈꢄꢅꢂy ꢉolꢅcꢅꢀs
ꢇꢆd sꢇfꢀgꢈꢇꢄds foꢄ Mea-bꢇsꢀd solꢈꢂꢅoꢆs. aꢈꢂꢁꢀꢆꢂꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢇꢈꢂꢁoꢄꢅzꢇꢂꢅoꢆ, ꢇꢆd mꢇꢆꢇgꢀmꢀꢆꢂ of ꢀvꢀꢄy ꢀlꢀmꢀꢆꢂ, ꢅꢆclꢈdꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ clꢅꢀꢆꢂ ꢂꢄꢇꢆscꢀꢅvꢀꢄ, mꢅꢆꢅmꢅzꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉossꢅbꢅlꢅꢂy ꢇꢆd ꢅmꢉꢇcꢂ of ꢇ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇꢂꢂꢇck by ꢇ ꢄogꢈꢀ dꢀvꢅcꢀ. Sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ foꢄ sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄds-bꢇsꢀd sofꢂꢃꢇꢄꢀ ꢀꢆcꢄyꢉꢂꢅoꢆ
ꢇꢆd Vpn sꢀcꢈꢄꢅꢂy ꢀꢆsꢈꢄꢀs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ dꢇꢂꢇ ꢅs ꢉꢄoꢂꢀcꢂꢀd fꢄom ꢉꢄyꢅꢆg ꢀyꢀs. aꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ QDMa ꢄꢇdꢅo
ꢉꢄoꢂocol doꢀs ꢆoꢂ sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉꢄomꢅscꢈoꢈs modꢀ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ cꢇꢆ mꢇkꢀ wꢅ-Fꢅ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks vꢈlꢆꢀꢄꢇblꢀ
ꢂo cꢄꢇckꢅꢆg.
9 MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Mꢈlꢂꢅꢉlꢀ ꢄꢇdꢅo ꢇꢆd fꢄꢀqꢈꢀꢆcy sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂ ovꢀꢄ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ. By sꢈꢉꢉoꢄꢂꢅꢆg ꢈꢉ
ꢂo foꢈꢄ ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢉꢀꢄ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂ ꢇꢆd ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢄoꢈꢂꢀꢄ, Moꢂoꢄolꢇ cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀs ꢇ moꢄꢀ vꢀꢄsꢇꢂꢅlꢀ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂꢁꢇꢂ cꢇꢆ ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ sꢀꢉꢇꢄꢇꢂꢀ, sꢀcꢈꢄꢀ ꢇccꢀss ꢂo dꢅffꢀꢄꢀꢆꢂ gꢄoꢈꢉs of ꢈsꢀꢄs. Sꢀcoꢆdꢇꢄy
ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢃꢅꢂꢁꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk cꢇꢆ ꢇlso bꢀ ꢈsꢀd ꢂo ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl cꢇꢉꢇbꢅlꢅꢂꢅꢀs, cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢅꢆg ꢇ moꢄꢀ ꢄobꢈsꢂ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢃꢁꢅlꢀ loꢃꢀꢄꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ cosꢂ of ꢃꢅꢄꢀd bꢇckꢁꢇꢈl. iꢆdꢈsꢂꢄy sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄds. Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢅs ꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢃꢅꢂꢁ sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄds bodꢅꢀs ꢂo cꢄꢀꢇꢂꢀ ꢇ sꢂꢄoꢆg foꢈꢆdꢇꢂꢅoꢆ foꢄ ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ mꢈlꢂꢅvꢀꢆdoꢄ sysꢂꢀms. Foꢄ ꢀxꢇmꢉlꢀ,
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ ꢁꢇs bꢀꢀꢆ ꢇ mꢇjoꢄ coꢆꢂꢄꢅbꢈꢂoꢄ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢏ02.11f sꢂꢇꢆdꢇꢄd, ꢃꢁꢅcꢁ ꢀꢆfoꢄcꢀs ꢇ ꢈꢆꢅqꢈꢀ
ꢇssocꢅꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇꢆd sꢀcꢈꢄꢀ ꢀxcꢁꢇꢆgꢀ dꢈꢄꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ ꢁꢇꢆdoff of ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss sꢅgꢆꢇls fꢄom oꢆꢀ ꢆodꢀ oꢄ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂ ꢂo ꢇꢆoꢂꢁꢀꢄ.
Mea ꢈsꢀs ꢇ lꢇyꢀꢄꢀd sꢀcꢈꢄꢅꢂy ꢇꢄcꢁꢅꢂꢀcꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢉꢄoꢂꢀcꢂs boꢂꢁ ꢉꢀꢀꢄ-ꢂo-ꢉꢀꢀꢄ ꢇꢆd ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk-bꢇsꢀd ꢂꢄꢇffic.
Firꢂwall
MWR6300
Wirꢂlꢂꢁꢁ Rꢄuꢀꢂr
Firꢂwall cꢄrpꢄraꢀꢂ LAn/WAn
P2P Auꢀhꢂꢃꢀiꢅaꢀiꢄꢃ
Iꢃꢀꢂrꢃꢂꢀ
Aꢅꢅꢂꢁꢁ Pꢄiꢃꢀ
IAP5300 Misc
Iꢃꢀꢂlligꢂꢃꢀ Mꢄbilꢂ Iꢃꢀꢂrꢃꢂꢀ swiꢀꢅhiꢃg cꢄꢃꢀrꢄllꢂr
Radiuꢁ sꢂrvꢂr
Daꢀa Prꢄꢀꢂꢅꢀiꢄꢃ traꢃꢁꢅꢂivꢂr Maꢅ Addrꢂꢁꢁ Filꢀꢂriꢃg subꢁꢅribꢂr Auꢀhꢂꢃꢀiꢅaꢀiꢄꢃ
Maꢃagꢂmꢂꢃꢀ: snMPv3 FcAPs
VPn eꢃd-ꢀꢄ-eꢃd eꢃꢅrypꢀiꢄꢃ
10 MeSh netwꢊrꢋS Mꢀsꢁ nꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg is rꢀdꢀfiꢆꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ Fꢈꢂꢈꢄꢀ of wꢅꢄꢀlꢀss
Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg ꢄꢀꢉꢄꢀsꢀꢆꢂs ꢂꢁꢀ ꢈlꢂꢅmꢇꢂꢀ ꢀvolꢈꢂꢅoꢆ of ꢂꢁꢀ iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ, ꢂꢇkꢅꢆg ꢅꢂ ꢅꢆꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢄꢀꢇlm of ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss mobꢅlꢅꢂy. tꢁꢇꢂ’s ꢃꢁy yoꢈ’ll sꢀꢀ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢅꢆgly sꢀꢄvꢅꢆg ꢇ vꢇꢄꢅꢀꢂy of ꢀxcꢅꢂꢅꢆg ꢆꢀꢃ ꢈsꢇgꢀ modꢀls ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢇffꢀcꢂ ꢇlmosꢂ ꢀvꢀꢄy ꢇsꢉꢀcꢂ of lꢅfꢀ.
MꢊtꢊrꢊLa MeSh netwꢊrꢋS are iMprꢊVinG LiVeS tꢊDaY
Muꢃiꢅipal brꢄadbaꢃd ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ. todꢇy, cꢅꢂꢅꢀs ꢇꢄꢀ ꢅmꢉꢄovꢅꢆg ꢂꢁꢀ ꢀfficꢅꢀꢆcy ꢇꢆd qꢈꢇlꢅꢂy of commꢈꢆꢅꢂy sꢀꢄvꢅcꢀs by dꢀꢉloyꢅꢆg mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks foꢄ ꢉꢈblꢅc ꢃoꢄks ꢇꢆd sꢇfꢀꢂy ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs. iꢆsꢂꢀꢇd of ꢄꢀꢂꢈꢄꢆꢅꢆg ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ officꢀ ꢂo gꢇꢂꢁꢀꢄ scꢁꢀmꢇꢂꢅcs oꢄ ꢂo filꢀ ꢉꢇꢉꢀꢄ ꢃoꢄk bꢀfoꢄꢀ movꢅꢆg oꢆ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀxꢂ job, fiꢀld ꢉꢀꢄsoꢆꢆꢀl cꢇꢆ ꢇccꢀss dꢇꢂꢇbꢇsꢀs ꢇꢆd ꢁꢅgꢁ-bꢇꢆdꢃꢅdꢂꢁ mꢇꢂꢀꢄꢅꢇls oꢆ sꢅꢂꢀ. tꢁꢇꢆks ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy of Moꢂoꢄolꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo sꢀꢉꢇꢄꢇꢂꢀ ꢇꢆd sꢀcꢈꢄꢀ dꢅffꢀꢄꢀꢆꢂ
ꢂyꢉꢀs of dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂꢄꢇffic, ꢂꢁꢀsꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢀꢆꢁꢇꢆcꢀd ꢂo ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ cꢅꢂꢅzꢀꢆs ꢃꢅꢂꢁ loꢃ-cosꢂ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy ꢇs ꢃꢀll – ꢃꢅꢂꢁ ꢇdvꢇꢆꢂꢇgꢀs ꢂꢁꢇꢂ coꢆvꢀꢆꢂꢅoꢆꢇl wꢅ-Fꢅ cꢇꢆ’ꢂ
ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ, sꢈcꢁ ꢇs ꢂꢄꢈly mobꢅlꢀ ꢇccꢀss ꢇꢆd scꢇlꢇbꢅlꢅꢂy ꢂo covꢀꢄ ꢇ mꢈꢆꢅcꢅꢉꢇlꢅꢂy of ꢇꢆy sꢅzꢀ.
• Mꢀdfoꢄd, ꢊꢄꢀgoꢆ ꢁꢇs dꢀꢉloyꢀd
ꢇ 24 sqꢈꢇꢄꢀ-mꢅlꢀ mꢈꢆꢅcꢅꢉꢇl
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢂo ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ ꢁꢅgꢁ-sꢉꢀꢀd dꢇꢂꢇ commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢂo 100 cꢅꢂy ꢃoꢄkꢀꢄs, ꢅꢆclꢈdꢅꢆg lꢇꢃ
ꢀꢆfoꢄcꢀmꢀꢆꢂ, fiꢄꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀscꢈꢀ,
ꢉꢈblꢅc ꢃoꢄks, ꢇꢆd bꢈꢅldꢅꢆg
ꢅꢆsꢉꢀcꢂꢅoꢆ ꢇgꢀꢆcꢅꢀs. Cꢅꢂy officꢅꢇls
ꢀxꢉꢀcꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ sysꢂꢀm ꢂo qꢈꢅckly
ꢉꢇy foꢄ ꢅꢂsꢀlf by ꢀꢆꢇblꢅꢆg gꢇꢅꢆs
ꢅꢆ ꢉꢀꢄsoꢆꢆꢀl ꢉꢄodꢈcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy.
Iꢃꢀꢂlligꢂꢃꢀ ꢀraꢃꢁpꢄrꢀaꢀiꢄꢃ ꢁyꢁꢀꢂmꢁ. Dꢀꢉꢇꢄꢂmꢀꢆꢂs of ꢂꢄꢇꢆsꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢄꢀly oꢆ ꢅꢆꢂꢀllꢅgꢀꢆꢂ
ꢂꢄꢇꢆsꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆ sysꢂꢀms ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly ꢄꢀqꢈꢅꢄꢀ ꢇ ꢄꢈꢆ of fibꢀꢄ-oꢉꢂꢅc cꢇblꢀ ꢂo moꢆꢅꢂoꢄꢅꢆg cꢇmꢀꢄꢇs ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ dꢀvꢅcꢀs – ꢇꢆ ꢀxꢉꢀꢆsꢅvꢀ ꢇꢆd ꢅꢆflꢀxꢅblꢀ ꢇꢉꢉꢄoꢇcꢁ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢅꢂsꢀlf lꢀꢇds
ꢂo ꢂꢄꢇffic dꢅsꢄꢈꢉꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇꢆd ꢄꢅgꢁꢂs-of-ꢃꢇy ꢅssꢈꢀs. Moꢄꢀovꢀꢄ, ꢉoꢄꢂꢇblꢀ ꢇꢆd mobꢅlꢀ dꢀvꢅcꢀs mꢇy
ꢆoꢂ bꢀ ꢇblꢀ ꢂo ꢇꢂꢂꢇcꢁ ꢂo ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇꢂ ꢇll. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀ flꢀxꢅblꢀ, cosꢂ-ꢀffꢀcꢂꢅvꢀ,
ꢆoꢆ-dꢅsꢄꢈꢉꢂꢅvꢀ ꢃꢅdꢀ-ꢇꢄꢀꢇ coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy ꢀvꢀꢆ foꢄ dꢀvꢅcꢀs movꢅꢆg ꢇꢂ fꢄꢀꢀꢃꢇy sꢉꢀꢀds.
• pꢄovꢅdꢀꢆcꢀ, rꢁodꢀ islꢇꢆd ꢁꢇs
ꢉꢈꢄcꢁꢇsꢀd ꢇ sꢂꢇꢂꢀ-of-ꢂꢁꢀ-ꢇꢄꢂ
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs sysꢂꢀm foꢄ
ꢅꢂs ꢉꢈblꢅc sꢇfꢀꢂy dꢀꢉꢇꢄꢂmꢀꢆꢂs. tꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢃꢅll ꢀꢆꢇblꢀ ꢀvꢀꢄy
fiꢄsꢂ ꢄꢀsꢉoꢆdꢀꢄ ꢈꢆꢅꢂ ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ cꢅꢂy
ꢂo ꢇccꢀss lꢇꢄgꢀ ꢇmoꢈꢆꢂs of dꢇꢂꢇ
ꢇꢂ ꢇ momꢀꢆꢂ’s ꢆoꢂꢅcꢀ. wꢅꢂꢁ ꢂꢁꢅs
ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology, ꢉolꢅcꢀ ꢄꢀꢉoꢄꢂs, sꢈsꢉꢀcꢂ
ꢉꢄofilꢀs, bꢈꢅldꢅꢆg blꢈꢀꢉꢄꢅꢆꢂs, ꢇꢆd mꢀdꢅcꢇl ꢄꢀcoꢄds cꢇꢆ bꢀ ꢅꢆsꢂꢇꢆꢂly
ꢇvꢇꢅlꢇblꢀ ꢇs ꢇ cꢄꢅsꢅs ꢈꢆfolds. tꢂlꢂmaꢀiꢅꢁ. tomoꢄꢄoꢃ’s mꢀsꢁ-ꢀꢆꢇblꢀd ꢂꢀlꢀmꢇꢂꢅcs ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢃꢅll ꢃꢇꢄꢆ dꢄꢅvꢀꢄs of ꢆꢀꢇꢄby
ꢀmꢀꢄgꢀꢆcy sꢅꢂꢈꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, coꢆgꢀsꢂꢅoꢆ, oꢄ ꢇdvꢀꢄsꢀ ꢄoꢇd coꢆdꢅꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇꢁꢀꢇd. tꢁꢅs ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ cꢇꢆ bꢀ dꢅsꢉlꢇyꢀd by oꢆboꢇꢄd ꢆꢇvꢅgꢇꢂꢅoꢆ sysꢂꢀms ꢇꢆd ꢄoꢇdsꢅdꢀ mꢀssꢇgꢅꢆg boꢇꢄds ꢅꢆ ꢄꢀꢇl ꢂꢅmꢀ,
ꢄꢀcommꢀꢆdꢅꢆg ꢇlꢂꢀꢄꢆꢇꢂꢀ ꢄoꢈꢂꢀs bꢇsꢀd oꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ cꢇꢄ’s ꢀxꢇcꢂ locꢇꢂꢅoꢆ. tꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk cꢇꢆ
ꢇlso dꢀlꢅvꢀꢄ ꢀꢆꢂꢀꢄꢂꢇꢅꢆmꢀꢆꢂ, Voip, ꢇꢆd mobꢅlꢀ iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ ꢇccꢀss ꢇꢂ fꢄꢀꢀꢃꢇy sꢉꢀꢀds.
Mꢄbilꢂ Wi-Fi aꢃd publiꢅ ꢀraꢃꢁiꢀ. Mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ ꢉꢈꢂ wꢅ-Fꢅ ꢇccꢀss ꢉoꢅꢆꢂs “ꢅꢆ moꢂꢅoꢆ” foꢄ ꢉꢈblꢅc ꢂꢄꢇꢆsꢅꢂ ꢇgꢀꢆcꢅꢀs ꢇꢆd commꢀꢄcꢅꢇl ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄk ꢇccꢀss ꢉꢄovꢅdꢀꢄs. iꢆsꢂꢀꢇd of lꢅmꢅꢂꢅꢆg
ꢏ02.11 ꢇccꢀss ꢂo sꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇꢆd sꢂoꢉs, mꢀsꢁ ꢂꢀcꢁꢆology cꢇꢆ ꢀxꢂꢀꢆd ꢇccꢀss ꢅꢆꢂo bꢈsꢀs ꢇꢆd
ꢂꢄꢇꢅꢆs ꢂꢁꢀmsꢀlvꢀs – ꢂꢄꢇꢆsfoꢄmꢅꢆg ꢁoꢂ sꢉoꢂs ꢅꢆꢂo “ꢁoꢂ ꢄoꢈꢂꢀs.” tꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks cꢇꢆ ꢇlso cꢇꢄꢄy sꢀcꢈꢄꢅꢂy vꢅdꢀo ꢅmꢇgꢀs, dꢄꢅvꢀꢄ commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢂꢁꢇꢂ ꢁꢀlꢉs ꢂꢁꢀ
ꢂꢄꢇꢆsꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢂꢅoꢆ sysꢂꢀm ꢄꢈꢆ smooꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢇꢆd sꢇfꢀꢄ.
• rꢅꢉoꢆ, Cꢇlꢅfoꢄꢆꢅꢇ ꢁꢇs sꢀlꢀcꢂꢀd
Moꢂoꢄolꢇ’s mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄkꢅꢆg solꢈꢂꢅoꢆ foꢄ ꢅꢂs cꢅꢂyꢃꢅdꢀ mobꢅlꢀ bꢄoꢇdbꢇꢆd sysꢂꢀm. tꢁꢀ mobꢅlꢀ mꢀsꢁ sysꢂꢀm ꢃꢅll bꢀ ꢈsꢀd ꢂo
ꢀꢆꢁꢇꢆcꢀ ꢉꢈblꢅc sꢇfꢀꢂy by ꢀꢆꢇblꢅꢆg
ꢁꢅgꢁ-sꢉꢀꢀd ꢇccꢀss ꢂo cꢄꢅmꢅꢆꢇl jꢈsꢂꢅcꢀ dꢇꢂꢇbꢇsꢀs, ambꢀꢄ ꢇlꢀꢄꢂs,
ꢂꢁꢀ coꢈꢆꢂy’s mꢈg sꢁoꢂ ꢇꢆd
fiꢆgꢀꢄꢉꢄꢅꢆꢂ sysꢂꢀm, ꢇꢆd oꢂꢁꢀꢄ lꢇꢃ
ꢀꢆfoꢄcꢀmꢀꢆꢂ ꢅꢆfoꢄmꢇꢂꢅoꢆ. tꢁꢀ sysꢂꢀm ꢃꢅll ꢇlso dꢀlꢅvꢀꢄ lꢅvꢀ vꢅdꢀo
ꢇꢆd dꢇꢂꢇ ꢂo ꢁꢀlꢉ ꢉolꢅcꢀ officꢀꢄs mꢇꢆꢇgꢀ sꢅꢂꢈꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ fiꢀld.
Digiꢀal hꢄmꢂ. as ꢁomꢀ ꢈsꢀꢄs bꢈꢅld ꢅꢆcꢄꢀꢇsꢅꢆgly soꢉꢁꢅsꢂꢅcꢇꢂꢀd ꢃꢅꢄꢀlꢀss ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢂo ꢀꢆjoy moꢄꢀ kꢅꢆds of coꢆꢂꢀꢆꢂ, ꢇꢂ ꢁꢅgꢁꢀꢄ ꢄꢀsolꢈꢂꢅoꢆs ꢇꢆd oꢆ moꢄꢀ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢂꢁꢄoꢈgꢁoꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀꢅꢄ ꢁomꢀs,
ꢂꢁꢀ ꢂꢄꢇdꢀoff bꢀꢂꢃꢀꢀꢆ bꢇꢆdꢃꢅdꢂꢁ ꢇꢆd ꢄꢇꢆgꢀ/covꢀꢄꢇgꢀ bꢀcomꢀs ꢇ cꢄꢅꢂꢅcꢇl ꢅssꢈꢀ. aꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ sꢇmꢀ
ꢂꢅmꢀ, coꢆsꢈmꢀꢄs doꢆ’ꢂ ꢃꢇꢆꢂ ꢂo dꢀꢇl ꢃꢅꢂꢁ sꢅꢂꢀ sꢈꢄvꢀys ꢇꢆd coꢆfigꢈꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ ꢅssꢈꢀs – ꢂꢁꢀy jꢈsꢂ
ꢃꢇꢆꢂ ꢂo ꢂꢈꢄꢆ oꢆ dꢀvꢅcꢀs ꢇꢆd ꢁꢇvꢀ ꢂꢁꢀm ꢃoꢄk ꢂogꢀꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢇꢈꢂomꢇꢂꢅcꢇlly. Mꢀsꢁ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks offꢀꢄ
ꢇꢆ ꢀꢇsy ꢃꢇy ꢂo ꢇcꢁꢅꢀvꢀ ꢃꢁolꢀ-ꢁoꢈsꢀ mꢈlꢂꢅmꢀdꢅꢇ dꢅsꢂꢄꢅbꢈꢂꢅoꢆ, sꢀcꢈꢄꢅꢂy moꢆꢅꢂoꢄꢅꢆg, iꢆꢂꢀꢄꢆꢀꢂ coꢆꢆꢀcꢂꢅvꢅꢂy, Voip commꢈꢆꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs, ꢇꢆd moꢄꢀ. sꢂꢃꢁꢄr ꢃꢂꢀwꢄrkꢁ. Loꢃ ꢉoꢃꢀꢄ, ꢀꢆꢀꢄgy ꢀfficꢅꢀꢆꢂ ꢄꢇdꢅos ꢇꢆd ꢉꢄocꢀssoꢄs ꢁꢇvꢀ mꢇdꢀ sꢀꢆsoꢄ
ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks ꢇꢆ ꢅmꢉoꢄꢂꢇꢆꢂ ꢂool ꢅꢆ mꢇꢆy ꢅꢆdꢈsꢂꢄꢅꢇl ꢇꢆd ꢄꢀsꢀꢇꢄcꢁ fiꢀlds. todꢇy’s sꢀꢆsoꢄ ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks
ꢇꢄꢀ ꢂyꢉꢅcꢇlly ꢈsꢀd ꢂo dꢀꢂꢀcꢂ ꢇ cꢁꢇꢆgꢀ ꢅꢆ ꢉꢁysꢅcꢇl coꢆdꢅꢂꢅoꢆ, sꢈcꢁ ꢇs ꢂꢀmꢉꢀꢄꢇꢂꢈꢄꢀ; ꢇ cꢁꢀmꢅcꢇl coꢆdꢅꢂꢅoꢆ, sꢈcꢁ ꢇs coꢆcꢀꢆꢂꢄꢇꢂꢅoꢆ; ꢇꢆd foꢄ ꢅꢆdꢈsꢂꢄꢅꢇl coꢆꢂꢄol. Fꢈꢂꢈꢄꢀ ꢇꢉꢉlꢅcꢇꢂꢅoꢆs ꢃꢅll ꢅꢆclꢈdꢀ
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ꢆꢀꢂꢃoꢄks – ꢃꢅꢂꢁoꢈꢂ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢆꢀꢀd foꢄ ꢉꢄꢀ-dꢀꢉloyꢀd ꢅꢆfꢄꢇsꢂꢄꢈcꢂꢈꢄꢀ.
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MꢊtꢊrꢊLa ꢇꢆd ꢂꢁꢀ Sꢂylꢅzꢀd M Logo ꢇꢄꢀ ꢄꢀgꢅsꢂꢀꢄꢀd ꢅꢆ ꢂꢁꢀ u.S. pꢇꢂꢀꢆꢂ ꢇꢆd tꢄꢇdꢀmꢇꢄk ꢊfficꢀ. all oꢂꢁꢀꢄ ꢉꢄodꢈcꢂ oꢄ sꢀꢄvꢅcꢀ ꢆꢇmꢀs ꢇꢄꢀ ꢂꢁꢀ ꢉꢄoꢉꢀꢄꢂy of ꢂꢁꢀꢅꢄ
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