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HSTA 255: Montana

Professor Jeff Wiltse

LA 251 / ex. 2987 /

Office hours: M: 2:00-3:30, F: 9:30-10:30

Course Description and Learning Objectives

This course surveys Montana history from the time of first inhabitants to the present. Lectures provide an outline of Montana history, focusing on major social, political, and economic developments. Course readings provide interesting and revealing accounts of key aspects of Montana history. The primary learning objectives for this course are:

•Develop a broad understanding of Montana history from earliest human settlement to the present

•Develop an in-depth understanding of several critical aspects of Montana history: Indian cultures and contacts between Montana Indians and non-Indians, mining and industrial development, homesteading and rural life, and the state’s environment and landscape

•Develop intellectual skills, including the ability to read critically, think analytically, and write clearly

Readings

Copies of the following books are available at the bookstore. They are required texts.

Andrew Graybill, The Red and the White: A Family Saga of the American West

Michael Punke, Fire and Brimstone: The North Butte Mining Disaster of 1917

Nedra Sterry, When the Meadowlark Sings: The Story of a Montana Family

You will also be reading two documents and a book chapter that are available as files on the course Moodle page. Print these readings, so you can highlight key passages and take notes in the margins.

Frank Linderman, “From Plenty-coups, Chief of the Crows,” in William Kittredge and Annick Smith, eds. The Last Best Place: A Montana Anthology, 280-297.

Pearl Price Robertson, “Homestead Days in Montana,” in William Kittredge and Annick Smith, eds. The Last Best Place: A Montana Anthology, 532-543.

Jared Diamond, “Modern Montana,” in Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed, 25-76.

Assignments and Grading

The grading for this course will be based on in-class exams that test your mastery of course content, your analysis of course readings, and your ability to write clearly.

Exam #1: Wednesday, September 30, and Friday, October 2

Exam #2: Friday, October 30, and Monday, November 2

Exam #3: Friday, November 20

Exam #4: Friday, December 18, 8:00 to 10:00 am

*Make-up exams will only be given in the cases of documented medical emergencies, documented family emergencies, and for participation in required UM activities.

All students must take this course for a grade. Your final grade will be the weighted average of your individual grades for the exams. Final letter grades are figured at 90%=A, 80%=B, 70%=C, 60%=D. The dividing line for +s is _7% and _3% for -s. Grades will be weighted as follows:

Exam #1 30 percent

Exam #2 30 percent

Exam #3 10 percent

Exam #4 30 percent

Academic Honesty

Plagiarism and other forms of cheating will not be tolerated. It is unfair to fellow students, undermines the credibility of UM degrees, and deprives the offending student of an education. The work you submit must be your own. Cheating will result in a failing grade for the course.

Drop Deadlines

The last day to drop this course using Cyberbear is September 21. The last day to drop with instructor and advisor signature is November 2. A WP or WF will appear on your transcript for courses dropped after this date. December 11 is the last day to drop by petition.

DSS Accommodation

If you have a documented learning disability, please contact me so we can ensure you have suitable accommodation.

Course Schedule

Mon, Aug. 31: Course Introduction

Unit One: First Peoples and Pioneer Period

Wed, Sep. 2: First Peoples

Start reading: Graybill, The Red and the White

Fri, Sep. 4: Montana Indian Tribes and Cultures

Mon, Sep. 7: No Class (Labor Day)

Wed, Sep. 9: Montana Indians during the “Century of Transformation”

Fri, Sep. 11: Lewis and Clark Expedition

Mon. Sep. 14: The Fur Trade Era

Wed., Sep. 16: Treaties of the 1850s

Fri, Sep. 18: No class

Mon. Sep. 21: The Montana Gold Rush

Wed. Sep. 23: Dispossessing Montana Indians

Read: Linderman, “Plenty-coup, Chief of the Crows”

Fri, Sep. 25: Cattle Kingdom

Mon. Sep. 28: Discuss The Red and the White and “Plenty-coups”

Wed. Sep. 30: Exam 1A on The Red and the White and “Plenty-coups”

Fri, Oct. 2: Exam 1B on Unit One lectures

Unit Two: Industrial Montana

Mon, Oct. 5: Long Road to Statehood

Start reading: Punke, Fire and Brimstone

Wed, Oct. 7: Industrialization of Mining

Fri, Oct. 9: Immigrants and Cities

Mon, Oct. 12: Smoke Wars

Wed, Oct. 14: Clark-Daly Feud

Fri, Oct. 16: War of the Copper Kings

Mon, Oct. 19: Reforming Montana Politics

Wed, Oct. 21: Dawes Act and Indian Education

Fri, Oct. 23: Homestead Boom

Read: Robertson, “Homestead Days in Montana”

Mon, Oct. 26: Montana and World War I

Wed, Oct. 28: Discuss Fire and Brimstone

Fri, Oct. 30: Exam 2A on Fire and Brimstone

Mon, Nov. 2: Exam 2B on Unit 2 Lectures

Unit Three: Modern Montana

Wed, Nov. 4: Agricultural Depression of the 1920s

Start reading: Sterry, When the Meadowlark Sings

Fri, Nov. 6: Great Depression in Montana

Mon, Nov. 9: New Deal in Montana

Wed, Nov. 11: No class (Veteran’s Day)

Fri, Nov. 13: Indian New Deal

Mon, Nov. 16: Montana During World War II

Wed, Nov. 18: Discuss When the Meadowlark Sings

Fri, Nov. 20: Exam 3 on When the Meadowlark Sings

Mon, Nov. 23: Postwar Stagnation

Start reading: Diamond, “Modern Montana”

Wed, Nov. 25: No class (Thanksgiving Break)

Fri, Nov. 27: No class (Thanksgiving Break)

Mon, Nov. 30: Montana Indians during the Postwar Period

Wed, Dec. 2: 1970s Politics and Environmentalism

Fri, Dec. 4: Economic Boom and Bust

Mon, Dec. 7: Montana Indians in Contemporary Times

Wed, Dec. 9: Contemporary Montana

Fri, Dec. 11: Discuss Diamond, Collapse

Final Exam: Friday, December 18, 8:00 to 10:00 am