Unit 7: Can you…?
Supplemental Instruction
Iowa State University / Leader: / Andre
Course: / BIOL 211
Instructor: / Dr. Debinski, Dr. Heath
Date: / December 11

These questions regard the last 4 lectures of the course. There will be more questions on the final exam representative of this portion of the course, so especially try and be fluent on the material covered on this review worksheet. Good luck on the final exam, and I hope SI was fun and beneficial to you all this semester!

Ecosystems: Lectures Dec. 2 and Dec. 5

Can you…

  • Tell the difference between Gross Primary Productivity and Net Primary Productivity, and how their energy flows through an ecosystem?
  • Describe the differences between the Producers (primary) and the Consumers (primary, secondary, tertiary, etc.)?
  • Describe the importance of decomposers?
  • Place producers, consumers, and decomposers into a food web?
  • Describe energy transfer between trophic levels on the pyramid of productivity?
  • How does biomagnification relate to the structure of the pyramid of productivity?
  • Identify global patterns of productivity? Which biomes are the most productive per square meter? Which biomes produce the most total NPP on earth?
  • Define the biogeochemical cycle?
  • Explain how nutrients cycle in terrestrial biomes, and what factors control the rate of nutrient cycling?
  • Explain the global water cycle?
  • Explain the global nitrogen cycle? What is nitrogen fixation, and how can adding nitrogen to ecosystems cause change?
  • Explain the global carbon cycle?
  • Identify the causes of climate change?
  • What is a greenhouse gas?
  • What consequences does climate change leave upon organisms and ecosystems?

Biodiversity and Conservation Ecology: Lectures Dec. 7 and Dec. 9

Can you…

  • Define biodiversity?
  • Understand the differences between species richness and species diversity?
  • Recognize and analyze biodiversity at its 3 levels:
  • Genetic?
  • Species?
  • Ecosystem?
  • Identify the approaches used to estimate species numbers?
  • Taxon-specific surveys
  • All-taxa surveys
  • Identify which regions of the world have the highest biodiversity?
  • What is an endemic species?
  • What is a biodiversity hotspot?
  • Identify current threats to biodiversity?
  • Explain Habitat destruction?
  • Explain Habitat fragmentation?
  • Define a species-area relationship?
  • Can you explain the relationship’s function S = cAz?
  • Explain how biodiversity increases productivity?
  • Explain resource-use efficiency?
  • Explain facilitation?
  • Explain sampling effects?
  • Explain how biodiversity leads to stability?
  • Explain stability?
  • Identify the differences between resistance and resilience?

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