SA Health and LGA Food Act MOU Work Plan
INSPECTION PRINCIPLES
Scope
- An inspection is an assessment of a food business’ ability to manage food safety and comply with food safety standards.
- Inspections incorporate a planned sequence of observations, measurements and information gathering so that objective evidence is collected to substantiate findings and justify actions. Such inspections may be announced or unannounced.
Risk Based
- Inspection activities are based on the food safety risk associated with the food business.
- This risk is determined using the agreed SA risk classification framework and is to be reviewed at each inspection.
- The risk classification of a business is used to determine the initial frequency of inspection. The classification and the performance of the business are used to determine ongoing frequency of inspections.
- Inspections are to be planned and take into account the food safety risk posed by the business. Previous results and other information such as relevant advice/policies (eg SA Health egg handling advice) will also contribute to inspection planning. This planning and risk assessment will also inform the areas to be targeted at inspection.
- High risk elements of a business are assessed at each inspection (eg temperature control).
- A risk assessment of any non-compliance found at inspection is conducted on site and action taken commensurate with that risk and in line with a state-wide agreed enforcement policy.
Approach
- Inspections assess whether a food business can demonstrate that it can comply with food safety outcomes.
- Such an assessment is not limited to observations but incorporates:
- the use of open questions directed at food handlers, supervisors and proprietors.
- an assessment of procedures & systems
- questioning that enables a determination of whether food handlers, supervisors and proprietors can explain their responsibilities and demonstrate their understanding of relevant systems/protocols
- an assessment of records & documents where available
- Inspections focus on food handling processes and operations rather than compliance with prescriptive structural standards.
Procedures/Protocols
- Inspection procedures and protocols are transparent so that they facilitate accountability to the community and ensure expectations for food businesses are clear.
- Inspections are conducted using a state-wide agreed system & tools that include:
- risk classification
- verification of business details/legal entity
- planning for inspection
- on-site procedures
- recording and reporting of results
- reviewing outcomes/findings
- follow up protocols/procedures.
- While standard protocols are used, additional/specialised protocols/procedures are used in businesses with high risk activities eg bakeries where DH has developed a tool to be used State-wide that incorporates a specific targeted checklist and specific education materials.
Findings
- Results of inspections are to be discussed with food business at the time of inspection and sufficient information provided to ensure there is a clear understanding of findings, any corrective action that may be required and how this will be followed up.
- Inspections are conducted so that any evidence collected is sufficient to facilitate a decision to take enforcement action whether this is taken at the time of inspection or subsequent to inspections.
Foundations
Support/education should be provided to food businesses and Councils to assist consistent application of a state-wide inspection system.
There should be sufficient capacity to undertake inspections based on the risk classification assigned to businesses.
Reporting
An agreed set of state-wide reporting data relating to inspection activity and results should be established with an agreed means of providing feedback to Councils.
17/8/12