Revision for Lesson 3 Key

Part 1. Vocabulary 4’*5=20’

1. An archaeologist is an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and culture.

2. The campus of the Massachusetts Institute for Technology is recognizable by its classical architecture.

3. Passports are frequently serviceable in proving the identity of the traveler.

4. This stage was among the periods when China enjoyed the most prosperous development of culture in history.

5. Civilization is the state of having an advanced level of social organization and a comfortable way of life.

Part 2. Multiple Choice 4’*10=40’ABDC(A)D CABCA

( A ) 1. _____ scientific [王1]ideas about light were changed by Einstein.

A. Classical B. Ancient C. Antique D. Classic

( B ) 2. The increase in the country’s _____ [王2]was due to the discovery of oil.

A. prosperous B. prosperity C. intensity D. intense

( D ) 3. – We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.

– No one _____ [王3]him about _____ [王4]a lecture the following day.

A. told; there to be B. had told; there to be

C. told; there was D. had told; there being

( C ) 4. The school board is made up of parents who _____ [王5]to make decisions about school affairs. (2013 上海卷)

A. had been elected B. had elected

C. have been elected D. have elected

( D ) 5. The twins, who _____ [王6]their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. (2014 安徽卷)

A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished

( C ) 6. The cultural relic discovered lately _____ the Ming Dynasty.

A. is dated from B. is dated back to C. dates from [王7]D. date back to

( A ) 7. – Peter, do you know who ______[王8]my dictionary?

– Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t do it.

A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away

( B ) 8. It _____ that we were more successful than we had anticipated.

A. turns up B. turns out[王9] C. turns over D. turns into

( C ) 9. We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____. (2014 天津卷)

A. are being made B. will be made C. have been made [王10]D. had been made

( A ) 10. ____ [王11]to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. (2012 重庆卷)

A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked

Part 3. Translation 13’+13’+14’=40’

1. 这座在二战中被炮火破坏的宫殿依然矗立着。(非谓语作定语)

The palace damaged by bombs during the Second World War / in World War II, still stood.

2. 考古学家得出结论:这个木乃伊是清朝的美女。(被动语态/同位语从句)

A conclusion was made by the archaeologists that the mummy was a beauty in Qing Dynasty.

3. 尽管付出了所有的努力,她还是未能发现这一风俗可以追溯到什么时候。

(despite prep. /date v.)

Despite all the efforts she made, she has been unable/ failed to discover when the custom dates from.

1

[王1]classical adj.古典的,经典的

[王2]prosperity n. 繁荣

[王3]过去完成时

[王4]about+动名词

[王5]现在完成时的被动语态

[王6]过去完成时

[王7]date from 追溯到

[王8]现在完成时

[王9]It turns out that … 证明是……

[王10]现在完成时被动语态

have / has been done

[王11]现在分词的完成被动式

having been done