Principles of Criminal Justice
CRJ 281
STUDENT GUIDE
BSJ
College of Adult Professional Studies
Written by Bruce A. Stuard , JD, MPA for
IndianaWesleyanUniversity
College of Adult and Professional Studies
1/15/09
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INFORMATION
IWU Address1
IWU Phone Numbers1
IWU Fax Numbers1
IWU Web links1
Library Reference Help1
Spirit Care/Chaplaincy Program2
INTRODUCTION
Course Description3
Course Overview3
Course Objectives3
Course Outline4
IWU Mission Statement5
Vision for IndianaWesleyanUniversity5
Ten Across6
COURSE RESOURCES
Required Student Resources8
Online Resources8
Life Application Study Bible8
MEANS OF ASSESSMENT
Summary of Assignments and Weights10
Official Grading Scale10
A Note on Project Team Grades10
A Word About Grades11
Undergraduate Letter Grade Equivalencies11
WORKSHOP ONE
Biblical Wisdom12
Workshop One Objectives12
Workshop One Assignments12
WORKSHOP TWO
Biblical Wisdom14
Workshop Objectives14
Workshop Two Assignments14
Guidelines for writing papers15
WORKSHOP THREE
Biblical Wisdom27
Workshop Objectives27
Workshop Two Assignments28
WORKSHOP FOUR
Biblical Wisdom29
Workshop Objectives29
Workshop Two Assignments30
WORKSHOP FIVE
Biblical Wisdom31
Workshop Objectives31
Workshop Two Assignments32
WORKSHOP SIX
Biblical Wisdom33
Workshop Objectives33
Workshop Two Assignments34
WORKSHOP SEVEN
Biblical Wisdom36
Workshop Objectives36
Workshop Two Assignments37
WORKSHOP EIGHT
Biblical Wisdom38
Workshop Objectives38
Workshop Two Assignments39
INFORMATION
IWU ADDRESS
IndianaWesleyanUniversity
1900 W. 50th St.
Marion, IN 46953
IWU PHONE NUMBERS
Library 1-800-521-1848
APS 1-800-621-8667
Student Services Ext. 2359
Academics Ext. 2584
ElectivesExt. 2343
Textbook & Resource
DistributionExt. 2854
Financial AidExt. 2516
IWU FAX NUMBERS
Student Services1-765-677-2380
Academics1-765-677-2023
Electives1-765-677-2023
Textbook & Resource Distribution1-765-677-2650
Financial Aid1-765-677-2030
Library 1-765-677-2767
IWU WEB LINKS
APS Bulletin
End of Course Survey
APA Guide
Library
Electives
FOR LIBRARY REFERENCE HELP:
1-800-521-1848
ADDITIONAL PROGRAM INFORMATION
Spirit Care/Chaplaincy Program
As a ChristianUniversity, IWU is committed to the development of the complete person and desires to offer supportive opportunities for personal enrichment and growth. The Spiritcare Program was created to support these specific goals. Through the services of a Spiritcare Chaplain, students can have direct contact with a local pastor who can help meet their special needs.
A chaplain will be assigned to each CAPS core group.
INTRODUCTION
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course will provide both an overview of criminal justice and a focus on group interaction skills and the management of individual and professional priorities. Some of the areas covered will include behavioral style analysis, communication processes within groups, goal setting, prioritizing, and time-management.The overview of criminal justice will include a focus on Corrections, Criminology, Policing, Crisis Intervention, and Criminal Procedure.
COURSE OVERVIEW
Principles of Criminal Justice may be one of the most important classes you take during your degree program. It is an important course because you are here to begin your bachelor degree program that will be a foundation for future personal and professional development. Important also because we at IndianaWesleyanUniversity feel it is vital that you get your educational program off to a positive start with a good understanding of the University, your degree program, and your own personal style and preferences for personal interaction.
This course is designed to assist adult learners in returning to the educational setting. It is designed to help you gain skills and abilities that will prove useful as your career and education progress. The topics covered provide ideas and action steps for developing positive methods of interacting with individuals you will come in contact with during your professional life.
COURSE OBJECTIVES
After completing the course, students should:
- Be able to describe the format, features, polices, and procedures of the Indiana Wesleyan University APS Program;
- Be able to discuss the importance of self-management as a key element of personal and professional success;
- Develop communication skills that are essential to successful completion of the APS Program;
- Be able to explain the basic elements of group dynamics and the importance of teamwork as they relate to participation in the APS Program;
- Understand issues affecting the professionalism of policing in America;
- Be able to identify the basic concepts of criminology;
- Understand the basic constitutional safeguards provided defendants and restrictions on official state action in the United States;
- Be able to identify and understand correctional systems and correctional functions;
- Understand the grief process.
COURSE OUTLINE
Workshop OneWorkshop Five
OrientationGoals and Values
IntroductionsPersonal Learning Styles
Personal Profile InstrumentCh. 7: Policing: Legal Aspects
Behavioral PatternsCh. 10: Pretrial Activity and Trial
Personal Style
Workshop TwoWorkshop Six
Interpersonal RelationsGroup Presentations
Writing StyleCh 12: Probation, Parole and C.C.
Information SourcesCh. 13: Prisons and Jails
Information SourcesCh. 14: Prison Life
Ch 1: What is Criminal Justice
Ch. 4: Criminal Law
Workshop ThreeWorkshop Seven
Group Problem SolvingCh. 16: Drugs and Crime
Developing CharacterCh. 17: Terrorism and
Ch. 2: The Crime Picture Multinational Criminal Justice
Ch. 3: The Search for CausesCh. 18: The Future of Crim. Justice
Workshop FourWorkshop Eight
Time ManagementSmall Groups and Teamwork
Time MasteryProject Teams
Ch. 5: Policing: History and StructureClass Representative
Ch. 6: Policing: Purpose and OrganizationEnd of Course Summary
Ch. 8: Policing: Issues and Challenges
INDIANAWESLEYANUNIVERSITYMISSION STATEMENT
IndianaWesleyanUniversity is a Christ-centered academic community committed to changing the world by developing students in character, scholarship, and leadership.
VISIONFORINDIANAWESLEYANUNIVERSITY
IndianaWesleyanUniversity will prepare each student to become a world changer. We will accomplish this by drawing students into an integrated experience of intellectual challenge, spiritual growth, and leadership development. Thus we will:
- call students to Christian character;
- expect academic excellence;
- equip them for success in their vocations;
- mentor them in leadership; and prepare them for service.
ACADEMIC HONESTY STATEMENT
Cheatingis defined in IWU’s APS Bulletin (see link below) as: “…submitting work for academic evaluation that is not the student’s own, copying answers from another student during an examination, using prepared notes or materials during an examination, or other misrepresentation of academic achievement submitted for evaluation and a grade” (P. 16).
Students must understand the difference between cheating and collaboration. There are many instances in which students are directed or permitted to collaborate with, or assist, one another on certain assignments. The product of these efforts is not cheating. Neither is it cheating to ask another student for assistance in understanding how to solve a problem or to understand a course concept, and to use that information to independently complete and submit the required assignment. It is cheating to copy the work of another student and to submit it under the pretext of having been independently produced.
Plagiarism is defined in the APS Bulletin (see link below) as: “To plagiarize is to include someone else’s writing, information, or idea in a paper and fail to acknowledge what you took by indicating whose work it is” (p. 16).
Plagiarism is considered cheating and applies to all forms of intellectual property. The Prentice Hall Reference Guide (2006) indicates “Plagiarism results when a writer fails to document a source so that the words and ideas of someone else are presented as the writer’s own work” (p. 292). According to the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (2001), which is also referred to as APA, “Each time you paraphrase another author (i.e., summarize a passage or rearrange the order of a sentence and change some of the words), you will need to credit the source in the text” (p. 349). Even when you use other people’s thoughts or concepts without crediting them as the source then you have stolen their intellectual work.
It is not plagiarism to quote material from a book, article, or web site as long as the author or source of the material is properly cited. Similarly, it is not plagiarism to copy a chart or a diagram from such a source, as long as the source is clearly credited. It is plagiarism to copy verbatim or closely paraphrase a chart or illustration, or material from any book, article, or web site without clearly identifying the source from which it was obtained.
A general rule of thumb for course assignments: quoted or paraphrased material with cited references should not exceed 25% of an assignment; 75% of an assignment should consist of your own words, thoughts, and ideas. You are expected to give credit when borrowing, quoting, or paraphrasing, using appropriate in-text citations and a Reference List.
At the discretion of the university and/or your facilitators, students may be required to submit assignments electronically as a Word document, which may be electronically scanned to detect plagiarism.
For further information on IWU’s Honesty/Cheating Policy, visit this site:
References
Harris, M. (2006). Prentice Hall Reference Guide, 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 5th ed. (2001). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
TEN ACROSS
One of the unique benefits we have with the APS curriculum is its lock-step nature. Students enrolled in a core program must take courses in a particular order. Classes are presented in a structured sequence that allows the curriculum to emphasize selected knowledge, skills, attitudes and values throughout the entire curriculum and not simply within individual courses.
The key question which constantly confronts the curriculum in our rapidly changing society is "What educational qualities will allow an individual to succeed and thrive in the unfolding future?" In reviewing literature on the subject and our own institutional distinctives, ten skills rise to the top. These skills we have titled "Ten Across." More than anything else, these are the skills IndianaWesleyanUniversity seeks to enhance across the curriculum of each of our APS degree programs. They are as follows:
1. The ability to see things from the perspective of a Christian Worldview.
2. Skill in ethical thought and action.
3. Values and skills necessary for lifelong learning.
4. The ability to read complex materials with comprehension.
5. Skill in thinking critically concerning ideas and performance (i.e. reflective practice).
6. Skill in problem solving and decision-making.
7. The ability to communicate effectively through writing.
8. The ability to communicate effectively orally.
9. The ability to find needed information (sometimes called information literacy).
10. The ability to work effectively in teams.
You as a student need to be aware of these ten items. When you read through course objectives, you should automatically add the Ten Across. When you write papers, give presentations, do research or discuss case studies, remember that your instructor will be looking for skill development in these ten areas in addition to the specific course objectives.
COURSE RESOURCES
REQUIRED STUDENT RESOURCES
Baker, L., & Douglas, M. (1993). The time mastery profile. Minneapolis, MN: Carlson
Learning Company.
Barton, B.B. et al. (Ed.) (2005). Life application study bible: new international version. Wheaton,IL: Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.
* This Bible is required in most Religion electives; please keep.
Geier, J. (1990). Personal profile system. Minneapolis, MN: Carlson Learning Company.
Harris, M. (2006). Prentice Hall reference guide to grammar and usage (6th ed.). Upper
Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall
You will use this guide throughout your program; please keep.
IndianaWesleyanUniversity. Adult and professional studies bulletin.
IndianaWesleyanUniversity. Off campus library services library resource guide.
Katzenbach, J. R., & Smith, D. K. (1993). The discipline of teams. Harvard Business
Review, 111-120.
Schmalleger, F (2009). Criminal Justice Today: An introductory text for the Twenty-
First Century (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall
ONLINE RESOURCES
Prentice Hall Reference Guide Custom Companion Website:
LIFE APPLICATION STUDY BIBLE (NIV):
The New International Version Life Application Bible will be used in all Bible and most Religion electives in the College of Adult and Professional Studies at IndianaWesleyanUniversity. In order to graduate from IndianaWesleyanUniversity, each student needs six (6) credits in Bible and Religion/Philosophy, with at least three (3) credits of the six (6) required in a course with a BIL prefix.
The courses that count toward your BIL requirement include the following:
• BIL 101 Old Testament Survey
• BIL 102 New Testament Survey
• BIL 120 Themes in Biblical Literature
• BIL 201 Methods in Bible Study
• BIL 231 Biblical Archaeology
The courses that count toward your BIL/PHL/REL requirement include both those listed above and:
• PHL 282 Ethics
• PHL 283 Philosophy and Christian Thought
• REL 225 American Religious Issues
• REL 228 Defending the Faith
MEANS OF ASSESSMENT
SUMMARY OF ASSIGNMENTS AND WEIGHTS
Assignment / Points / DueAttendance / 320 / WS 1—WS 8
Disc Paper / 90 / WS 2
Home town Crime Paper / 125 / WS 5
Library Assignment / 20 / WS 6
Success Plan Paper / 100 / WS 8
Weekly Small Projects / 245 / WS 2 – WS 8
Class Participation / 100 / WS 1- WS 8
End of Course Survey / 15 / WS 8
OFFICIAL GRADING SCALE
A 4.0 95% – 100%
A- 3.7 92% – 94.99%
B+ 3.3 89% – 91.99%
B 3.0 85% – 88.99%
B- 2.7 82% – 84.99%
C+ 2.379% – 81.99%
C 2.075% – 78.99%
C- 1.7 72% – 74.99%
D+ 1.3 69% – 71.99%
D 1.0 65% – 68.99%
F 0.0 0% – 64.99%
Note: Project Team Grades
Experienced instructors recognize that all groups are composed of members with different strengths and weaknesses. There are, however, occasions where one or more members of the group can seriously jeopardize the group grade on an assignment. In such cases it is the University’s desire that instructors take into account extenuating circumstances when assigning grades to individuals on group projects. The high performing student should not be penalized nor the purposefully underachieving student profit from such situations
A WORD ABOUT GRADES
The whole purpose of grading in education is to give feedback concerning the accomplishment of course goals. The feedback is of interest to a variety of parties. First, the university needs to have some assessment of how well a particular individual or group is accomplishing the objectives of a course. It also would like a sense of how well the chosen instructional design is working. Second, employers and others outside the institution often use grades as an indicator of knowledge gained of a particular subject. Finally, students find grades useful to help them assess their own progress in learning a subject.
Of course, the best judge of personal educational progress is you, the learner. Grades are simply one external indicator of the extent of learning with respect to particular course objectives. They are not meant to be interpreted as indicators of intelligence, ability or individual worth.
IndianaWesleyanUniversity does strive to assign grades as fairly as possible. In order to foster a degree of uniformity between faculty members and to help students understand our definition of each grade, the following descriptions have been established.
UNDERGRADUATE LETTER GRADE EQUIVALENCIES
A = Clearly stands out as excellent performance. Has unusually sharp insights into material and initiates thoughtful questions. Sees many sides of an issue. Articulates well and writes logically and clearly. Integrates ideas previously learned form this and other disciplines. Anticipates next steps in progression of ideas.
Example: “A” work should be of such nature that it could be put on reserve for all students to review and emulate. The “A” student is, in fact, an example for others to follow.
B =Demonstrates a solid comprehension of the subject matter and always accomplishes all course requirements. Serves as an active participant and listener. Communicates orally and in writing at an acceptable level for an undergraduate. Work shows intuition and creativity.
Example: “B” work indicates good quality of performance and is given in recognition for solid work; a “B” should be considered a good grade and awarded to those who submit assignments of quality less than the exemplary work described above.
C = Quality and quantity of work in and out of class is average. Has marginal comprehension, communication skills, or initiative. Requirements of the assignments are addressed at least minimally.
D =Quality and quantity of work is below average. Elements of the assigned work may be missing or unsatisfactory.
F = Quality and quantity of work in and out of class is unacceptable for an undergraduate student. Example: This work does not qualify the student to progress to a more advanced level of work.
WORKSHOP ONE
Personal Awareness
BIBLICAL WISDOM
Jeremiah 29:11 (The Message)
“For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the LORD, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.”
Romans 15:7 (The Message)
“Accept one another, then, just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring praise to God.”
WORKSHOP ONE OBJECTIVES
By the end of this workshop, students should be able to:
- Describe the essential features of IndianaWesleyanUniversity in general and also the CAPS Program.
- Identify the overall curricular goals of the CAPS Program.
- Introduce themselves to other members of the class.
- Discuss the concept of needs motivated behavior.
- Describe the distinctions of the four behavioral-style patterns.
- Identify their own behavioral styles and explore ways in which the strengths and weaknesses of their styles impact effective self-management.
WORKSHOP ONE ASSIGNMENTS
There are no assignments to be completed prior to Workshop One.
WORKSHOP TWO
Research on the Individual
Introduction to Criminal Justice
BIBLICAL WISDOM
Proverbs 3:3-4
Let love and faithfulness never leave you; bind them around your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart. Then you will win favor and a good name in the sight of God and man.
WORKSHOP OBJECTIVES
At the completion of the workshop, the participant should be able to:
- Explain how behavioral styles impact interpersonal relationships.
- State the general writing style expectations of the APS Program.
- Identify information sources and know how to access them.
- Compare the major competing themes in criminal justice, individual rights and societal safety.
- Discuss the nature of the rule of law, and describe its purpose in Western democracies.
WORKSHOP ASSIGNMENTS
The following assignments should be completed prior to this workshop:
Individual Assignments
- Distribute the colored DiSC behavioral style cards to 10 co-workers or associates and document their perceptions of your style by their rank ordering of the traits most characteristic of you. Using this information and the insights gained through completion of the Personal Profile instrument, write a 2-3 page paper exploring the following issues:
- What is your behavioral style according to the Personal Profile instrument? Provide specific examples of experiences you have had that support the results of the profile and briefly outline the areas in which you most agree with the descriptions of your style. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
- Summarize the results of the co-worker survey and discuss how the results of the survey correlate with the results of the Personal Profile completed during Workshop One.
- Explore the impact of these insights on your effectiveness in relating with others in the work place. What strategies might you use to be more effective? How does an understanding of others' behavior help you communicate and accomplish tasks?
- Read “The Discipline of Teams” article.
- Read “Guidelines for Writing Papers” included in the Student Guide.
- Review Prentice Hall Reference Guide to Grammar and Usage and become familiar with its contents.
- Read chapters one and four of Criminal Justice Today.
- View an episode of “Law and Order.”
Project Team Assignment