MRS Title 35-A, Chapter97: EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST ACT

Text current through November 1, 2017, see disclaimer at end of document.

Title 35-A: PUBLIC UTILITIES

Chapter97: EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST ACT

Table of Contents

Part8. ENERGY EFFICIENCY ...... 0

Section10101. SHORT TITLE...... 0

Section10102. DEFINITIONS...... 0

Section10103. EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST...... 0

Section10104. DUTIES...... 0

Section10105. POWERS, DUTIES AND LIMITATIONS...... 0

Section10106. FREEDOM OF ACCESS; CONFIDENTIALITY...... 0

Section10107. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST; FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE STATEMENTS 0

Section10108. LIABILITY...... 0

Section10109. REGIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS INITIATIVE TRUST FUND.0

Section10110. ELECTRIC EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATION PROGRAMS0

Section10111. NATURAL GAS CONSERVATION PROGRAM...... 0

Section10112. SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY REBATE PROGRAM (REPEALED) 0

Section10113. TRAINING FOR INSTALLERS OF SOLAR EQUIPMENT....0

Section10114. TRAINING FOR ENERGY AUDITORS...... 0

Section10115. FEDERAL ENERGY PROGRAMS...... 0

Section10116. ENERGY CONSERVATION SMALL BUSINESS REVOLVING LOAN PROGRAM 0

Section10117. ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RENTAL PROPERTIES...... 0

Section10118. PUBLIC INFORMATION AND OUTREACH...... 0

Section10119. HEATING FUELS EFFICIENCY AND WEATHERIZATION FUND 0

Section10120. COMMISSION OVERSIGHT OF EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST0

Section10121. ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE RESOURCE FUND0

Section10122. HEALTH CARE FACILITY PROGRAM...... 0

Section10123. SCHOOL ENERGY SAVINGS PROGRAM...... 0

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MRS Title 35-A, Chapter97: EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST ACT

Maine Revised Statutes

Title 35-A: PUBLIC UTILITIES

Chapter97: EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST ACT

§10101. SHORT TITLE

This chapter may be known and cited as "the Efficiency Maine Trust Act." [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

SECTION HISTORY

2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).

§10102. DEFINITIONS

As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

1.Administrative costs. "Administrative costs" means costs of the trust in carrying out its responsibilities under this chapter, including, but not limited to, costs of:

A. Securing necessary expertise; [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

B. Contracting for program delivery; and [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

C. Monitoring and enforcing contractual obligations. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

2.Administration fund. "Administration fund" means the administration fund established pursuant to section 10103, subsection 5.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

3.Alternative energy resources. "Alternative energy resources" means nonfossil fuel energy resources, including, but not limited to, biomass, wood, wood pellets and solar, wind or geothermal resources.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

4.Board. "Board" means the Efficiency Maine Trust Board.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

5.Director. "Director" means the Director of the Efficiency Maine Trust.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

6.Forward capacity market. "Forward capacity market" means the program established by the regional transmission organization that is in effect on the effective date of this subsection and compensates providers of electrical capacity with payments for the availability or reduction of capacity as determined by the regional transmission organization.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

7.Program funds. "Program funds" means any of the funds established pursuant to this chapter, other than the administration fund, to fund Efficiency Maine Trust programs.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

8.Regional transmission organization. "Regional transmission organization" means the independent systems operator that administers and oversees the wholesale electricity markets in which the State participates.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

9.Triennial plan. "Triennial plan" means the plan required under section 10104, subsection 4.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

10.Trust. "Trust" means the Efficiency Maine Trust established in section 10103.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

11.Trustee. "Trustee" means a member of the board.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).

§10103. EFFICIENCY MAINE TRUST

1.Establishment; purpose. The Efficiency Maine Trust is established for the purposes of developing, planning, coordinating and implementing energy efficiency and alternative energy resources programs in the State to:

A. Provide uniform, integrated planning, program design and administration of programs pursuant to this chapter and any other provisions of law administered by the trust; [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

B. Reduce energy costs and improve security of the state and local economies. The trust shall administer cost-effective energy and energy efficiency programs consistent with applicable requirements of this chapter and other law to help individuals and businesses meet their energy needs at the lowest cost and generally to improve the economic security of the State by:

(1) Reducing the cost of energy to residents of the State;

(2) Maximizing the use of cost-effective weatherization and energy efficiency measures, including measures that improve the energy efficiency of energy-using systems, such as heating and cooling systems and system upgrades to energy efficient systems that rely on affordable energy resources;

(3) Reducing economic insecurity from the inefficient use of fossil fuels;

(4) Increasing new jobs and business development to deliver affordable energy and energy efficiency products and services;

(5) Enhancing heating improvements for households of all income levels through implementation of cost-effective efficiency programs, including weatherization programs and affordable heating systems, that will produce comfort, improve indoor air quality, reduce energy costs for those households and reduce the need for future fuel assistance;

(6) Simplifying and enhancing consumer access to technical assistance and financial incentives relating to energy efficiency and the use of alternative energy resources by merging or coordinating dispersed programs under a single administrative unit possessing independent management and expertise; and

(7) Using cost-effective energy and energy efficiency investments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §3 (RPR).]

C. Ensure that all expenditures of the trust are cost-effective in terms of avoided energy costs as provided by rules adopted pursuant to section 10105, subsection 5, paragraph A; and [2009, c. 518, §7 (AMD).]

D. Actively promote investment in cost-effective energy and energy efficiency measures and systems that use energy resources that reduce overall energy costs for consumers in the State. [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §4 (AMD).]

Nothing in this chapter is intended or may be construed to constitute a mandate that would prevent the sale of carbon emission reductions into a voluntary carbon market.

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §§3, 4 (AMD) .]

2.Governance; board. The trust is created as a body corporate and politic and a public instrumentality of the State and is governed by the independent Efficiency Maine Trust Board, established in Title 5, section 12004-G, subsection 10-C, in accordance with this section.

A. The board consists of the following 9 voting members:

(1) The Director of the Governor's Energy Office;

(2) The director of the Maine State Housing Authority; and

(3) Seven members appointed by the Governor, reviewed by the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters and approved by the Senate. Among these 7 members must be persons who adequately represent the interests of commercial energy consumers, industrial energy consumers, small business energy consumers, residential energy consumers and low-income energy consumers; among these members must be persons with knowledge of and experience in financial matters and consumer advocacy and who possess substantial management expertise or knowledge of or experience with conservation fund programs, carbon reduction programs or energy efficiency or climate change policy. The requirements of this subparagraph may be met through the appointment of one or more persons who satisfy more than one of the requirements, as long as at any one time the 7 members include among them members who adequately represent the identified interests and who possess the required knowledge, expertise and experience.

Appointed trustees serve 3-year terms. If an appointed trustee is unable to complete the term, the Governor shall appoint a replacement for the remainder of the unexpired term. [2013, c. 424, Pt. B, §14 (RPR).]

B. The board shall elect a chair, a vice-chair, a secretary and a treasurer from among the members. Each officer serves for a one-year term and is eligible for reelection. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

C. A majority of the trustees constitutes a quorum. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

D. The board may elect an executive committee of not fewer than 5 trustees who, in intervals between meetings of the board, may transact such business of the trust as the board may authorize from time to time. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

[ 2013, c. 424, Pt. B, §14 (AMD) .]

3.Administration of trust; director. The board shall appoint, using a full and competitive search process, a qualified full-time director of the trust. The Director of the Efficiency Maine Trust serves at the pleasure of the board. The director must have demonstrated experience in the planning, design or delivery of energy efficiency programs or the management of organizations that plan, design or deliver those programs. The board shall establish the rate and amount of compensation of the director and all other employees of the trust. The director:

A. Serves as the president of the trust and as the liaison between the board and any committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters; [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

B. Is responsible for:

(1) Establishing an office for the trust;

(2) Hiring and organizing staff for the trust and determining their qualifications and duties; and

(3) Managing the trust's programs, services and staff and performing other duties as the board considers appropriate; and [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

C. May delegate to employees of the trust any powers and duties that the director considers proper. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

4.Program funding. The board may apply for and receive grants from state, federal and private sources for deposit into appropriate program funds, including funds for both residential and business programs. The board may deposit in appropriate program funds the proceeds of any bonds issued for the purposes of programs administered by the trust. The board may receive and shall deposit in appropriate program funds revenue resulting from any forward capacity market or other capacity payments from the regional transmission organization that may be attributable to those projects funded by those funds. The board shall deposit into appropriate program funds revenue transferred to the trust from the energy infrastructure benefits fund pursuant to Title 5, section 282, subsection 9 for use in accordance with subsection 4-A. The board may also deposit any grants or other funds received by or from any entity with which the trust has an agreement or contract pursuant to this chapter if the board determines that receipt of those funds is consistent with the purposes of this chapter.

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §5 (AMD) .]

4-A.Use of revenues from the energy infrastructure benefits fund. The trust shall use revenues transferred to the trust from the energy infrastructure benefits fund pursuant to Title 5, section 282, subsection 9:

A. To improve the State's economy by pursuing lower energy costs for people, communities and businesses in a manner that will enhance the environment of the State in accordance with the triennial plan. In the expenditure of funds pursuant to this paragraph, the trust may provide grants, loans, programs and incentives; and [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §6 (RPR).]

B. To compensate public members of the Interagency Review Panel pursuant to Title 5, section 12004-G, subsection 30-D. [2009, c. 655, Pt. B, §4 (NEW).]

As part of the annual report required under section 10104, subsection 5, the director shall report on the use of revenues from the energy infrastructure benefits fund. The report must document the revenues transferred from the energy infrastructure benefits fund to the trust during the most recently completed fiscal year and the current fiscal year and amounts and uses of money expended by the trust in accordance with this subsection during the most recently completed and the current fiscal year.

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §6 (AMD) .]

5.Administration fund. The board shall establish an administration fund to be used solely to defray administrative costs. The trust may annually deposit funds authorized to be used for administrative costs under this chapter into the administration fund. Any interest on funds in the administration fund must be credited to the administration fund and any funds unspent in any fiscal year must either remain in the administration fund to be used to defray administrative costs or be transferred to program funds.

[ 2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW) .]

SECTION HISTORY

2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW). 2009, c. 518, §7 (AMD). 2009, c. 655, Pt. B, §§3, 4 (AMD). 2011, c. 637, §2 (AMD). 2011, c. 655, Pt. MM, §18 (AMD). 2011, c. 655, Pt. MM, §26 (AFF). 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §§3-6 (AMD). 2013, c. 424, Pt. B, §14 (AMD).

§10104. DUTIES

1.Generally. In accordance with this section and other applicable law, the trust administers and disburses funds and coordinates programs to promote reduced energy costs, energy efficiency and increased use of alternative energy resources in the State. The trust is responsible for accounting for, evaluating and monitoring all activities of the trust and all programs funded in whole or in part by the trust.

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §7 (AMD) .]

2.Programs. The trust shall plan, design and administer programs to ensure that funds are expended for uses consistent with applicable state and federal law and so that the following principles of administration are met:

A. Programs are consumer-oriented such that the processes for participation and program design are targeted to serve the multiple needs of energy consumers in this State; [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

B. The effectiveness of programs is maximized by building up and centralizing expertise, addressing conflicts of interest, mitigating the influence of politics, promoting flexible, timely program management and providing a champion for funding cost-effective energy and energy efficiency programs; [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §8 (AMD).]

C. The efficiency with which programs are planned, designed, overseen and delivered is maximized; and [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

D. Sufficient checks and balances are provided to ensure consistency with public policy and accountability for meeting the principles set out in paragraphs A to C so that energy efficiency programs in the State are sustainable for the long term. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §8 (AMD) .]

3.Measures of performance. The trust shall develop quantifiable measures of performance for all programs it administers and to which it will hold accountable all recipients of funding from the trust and recipients of funds used to deliver energy and energy efficiency and weatherization programs administered or funded by the trust. Such measures may include, but are not limited to, reduced energy consumption, increased use of alternative energy resources, reduced heating costs, reduced capacity demand for natural gas, electricity and fossil fuels, reduced carbon dioxide emissions, program and overhead costs and cost-effectiveness, the number of new jobs created by the award of trust funds, the number of energy efficiency trainings or certification courses completed and the amount of sales generated.

[ 2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §9 (AMD) .]

4.Triennial plan. The board shall vote on a detailed, triennial, energy efficiency, alternative energy resources and conservation plan that includes the quantifiable measures of performance developed under subsection 3 and make a full report of the vote to the commission in accordance with this subsection. The triennial plan must provide integrated planning, program design and implementation strategies for all energy efficiency, alternative energy resources and conservation programs administered by the trust, including but not limited to the electric efficiency and conservation programs under section 10110, the natural gas efficiency and conservation programs under section 10111, the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative Trust Fund under section 10109, the Heating Fuels Efficiency and Weatherization Fund under section 10119 and any state or federal funds or publicly directed funds accepted by or allocated to the trust for the purposes of this chapter. The triennial plan must include provisions for the application of appropriate program funds to support workforce development efforts that are consistent with and promote the purposes of the trust. Beginning January 1, 2011, the triennial plan must specify the appropriate participation of the State in national and regional carbon markets. The plan must be consistent with the comprehensive state energy plan pursuant to Title 2, section 9, subsection 3, paragraph C.

A. The triennial plan must be developed by the trust, in consultation with entities and agencies engaged in delivering efficiency programs in the State, to authorize and govern or coordinate implementation of energy efficiency and weatherization programs in the State. The triennial plan must identify all achievable cost-effective energy efficiency savings and related programs that could be implemented pursuant to sections 10110 and 10111, the costs and benefits of such programs and the basis and support for such identified costs and benefits. The trust shall conduct an evaluation of all cost-effective potential for electrical and natural gas energy efficiency savings in the State at least once every 5 years.

(1) Transmission and distribution utilities and natural gas utilities shall furnish data to the trust that the trust requests under this subsection to develop and implement the triennial plan or conduct the evaluation of all cost-effective potential for electrical and natural gas energy efficiency savings subject to such confidential treatment as a utility may request and the board determines appropriate pursuant to section 10106. The costs of providing the data are deemed reasonable and prudent expenses of the utilities and are recoverable in rates. [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §10 (AMD).]

B. In developing the triennial plan, the staff of the trust shall consult the board and provide the opportunity for the board to provide input on drafts of the plan. [2009, c. 372, Pt. B, §3 (NEW).]

B-1. In developing the triennial plan, the trust shall provide the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters an opportunity to provide input on the plan, which may occur at the same time the trust consults with other entities in the development of the plan. [2011, c. 637, §3 (NEW).]

C. The board shall review and approve the triennial plan by affirmative vote of 2/3 of the trustees upon a finding that the plan is consistent with the statutory authority for each source of funds that will be used to implement the plan, advances the state energy efficiency targets in paragraph F and reflects the best practices of program administration under subsection 2. The plan must include, but is not limited to, efficiency and conservation program budget allocations, objectives, targets, measures of performance, program designs, program implementation strategies, timelines and other relevant information. [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §11 (AMD).]

D. Prior to submission of the triennial plan to the commission, the trust shall offer to provide a detailed briefing on the draft plan to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters and, at the request of the committee, shall provide such a briefing and opportunity for input from the committee. After providing such opportunity for input and making any changes as a result of any input received, the board shall deliver the plan to the commission for its review and approval. The commission shall open an adjudicatory proceeding and issue an order either approving the plan and issuing the appropriate orders to transmission and distribution utilities and gas utilities or rejecting the plan and stating the reasons for the rejection. The commission shall reject elements of the plan that propose to use funds generated pursuant to sections 3210-C, 10110, 10111 or 10119 if the plan fails to reasonably explain how these elements of the program would achieve the objectives and implementation requirements of the programs established under those sections or the measures of performance under subsection 3. Funds generated under these statutory authorities may not be used pursuant to the triennial plan unless those elements of the plan proposing to use the funds have been approved by the commission. The commission shall approve all elements of the triennial plan it determines to be cost-effective, reliable and achievable and shall incorporate into gas utility and transmission and distribution rates sufficient revenue to provide for the procurement of energy efficiency resources identified within the plan pursuant to section 10110, subsection 4-A and section 10111, subsection 2. The commission shall approve or reject the entire plan or elements of the plan within 120 days of its delivery to the commission. The board, within 30 days of final commission approval of its plan, shall submit the plan to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters together with any explanatory or other supporting material as the committee may request and, at the request of the committee, shall provide a detailed briefing on the final plan. After receipt of the plan, the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy matters may submit legislation relating to the plan. [2013, c. 369, Pt. A, §12 (AMD).]