ComponentsofaSuccessfulClassroom
InPlace / SomewhatinPlace / NotinPlace / Components
Are the classroom rules/expectations posted (3-5 rules, positively stated)?
Have the rules/expectations been systematically taught and reviewed?
Are there positive consequences/rewards (more than verbal praise)?
Are there procedures to address students who are not following classroom expectations posted andconsistently implemented?
Is a daily classschedule posted large enough for all students to see? Does the teacher refer to/explain daily schedule and any schedule changes?
Is there at least a 4:1 ratio of positive to negative consequences for academic and behavioral responses implemented?
Examplesofpositive:verbalpraise(e.g.,goodjob
finishingyourwork),thumbsup,pointsonpointchart, andclassroombucks
Examplesofnegative:redirection,verbalreprimand, schooldetention,andresponsecost
Have classroom routines been established and systematically taught (i.e., entering the classroom, procedures to go to the bathroom, get help from the teacher, and sharpenyour pencil)?
Are transitions between activities structured (i.e. moving from one activity to the next)?
Is unstructured time kept to a minimum, andare students engaged through highopportunities to respond and checkfor understanding?
Is the academic material presented at the students’
instructional level? How do you know?
Is students’academic and behavioral performance monitoring done by circulating among students (e.g., moving aroundthe room while students areworking in groups or independently, vs.standing/sitting at the front of the room)?
Is there anattention signal to get students ontask in less than 5 seconds (e.g. “May I have your attention please?” “One, two, three – eyes on me.”)?
Is the classroom environmentarranged to effectively support students (i.e., students can transition easily from area to area; things posted on walls are not overly distracting; materials, chairs, tables are organized)?
Are there mechanisms established for frequent parent communicationparticularly forpositive events that occur
(i.e., good note home, “caught you being good,” phone calls)?
ABC-UBI is astatewide initiative to support the implementation ofResponse to Intervention (RtI) foracademic and social behavior,supportedby the UtahPersonnel Development Center and theUtah State Office of Education.
IMPLEMENTATIONANDPLANNINGSELF-ASSESSMENT1
Purposes: The self-assessment tool on the following pages has been designed to serve as a multi-level guide for (a) appraising the status of organizational systems necessary for implementing anew initiative such as PBIS or RTI, and (b)developing and evaluating an implementation action plan.
Guidelines for Use2:
Form team to complete self-assessment
Specify how self-assessment information will be used
Consider existing related efforts,initiatives, and/or programs
Review existing data (e.g., suspensions/expulsions,behavior incidents, discipline
referrals, attendance, achievement scores, dropout rates,statewide or district
assessmentdata)
Date:
Members of Team Completing Self-Assessment:
Level of Implementation Being Considered
State-wide District-wide School-wide Other
1This tool is the PBIS implementation and planning self-assessment tool adaptedfor usewith implementation of either SW-PBIS or RTI.
2See PBISImplementers’Blueprintfor supporting definitions, descriptions, and guidelines for use with PBIS.
ImplementationLeadershipTeamSelf-AssessmentandPlanningTool
FEATURE / INPLACE STATUSYes / Partial / No
Leadership
Team / 1. Team is developed with representation from appropriate range of stakeholders (special education,regular education, families, mental health,etc.).
2. Team completes self-assessment that includes review of both practices and system supports in place and identifies missing components.
3. Team defines regular meetingschedule andmeeting process
(agenda, minutes, etc.).
4. Team reviewsavailable dataand determines priority needs.
5.Team adopts aframework for using dataand a tiered approach to the provision of interventions for addressing behavior and academic needs of all students. Where addressing social emotional needs is priority, the team uses the SW-PBIS framework andcore components. Where addressing academic improvement is a priority, the team uses thecritical components of RTI as the foundation for their framework.
Plan
Development / 6.Team determines selection criteria and number of schools tobe involved in theinitial effort.
7.Team completes a 3-5 year action plan that includes clearly identified outcomes, development of system supports, a training plan, and anevaluation plan.
Coordination / 8.Coordinator(s)is identified who has adequateFTE to manage day-to-day operations.
Funding / 9.Funding sources to cover activities for at least three years can be identified.
Visibility / 10.Dissemination strategies are identified and implemented to ensure that stakeholders are kept aware of activities and accomplishments (e.g.,website, newsletter, conferences, TV).
Facilitative Administration or Political Support / 11.Student social behavior is one of the top five goals for the political unit (state, district, etc.) and seen asintegral to academic achievement.
12.Leadership team reports to the political unitat least annually on the activities and outcomes related to student behavior goal.
13.A PBIS policy statement is developed and endorsed.
14.A framework for using dataand a tiered approachfor provisionof interventions for all students is printed and disseminated.
15.Participation and support byadministrator from political unit is evident.
Training
Capacity / 16.Leadership team has established a training/TA plan to build and sustain practices through an in-state training/TA infrastructure.
17.Leadership team has identified qualified trainers to meet the needs outlinedin the trainingplan.
Coaching
Capacity / 18.Leadership team has developed a coachingnetwork that builds and sustains behavioral and academic interventions.
19.A coach is available to meet atleast monthly with each emerging school team (emerging teamsare teams thathavenot met the implementation criteria), and at least quarterly with established teams.
Evaluation / 20.Leadership hasdeveloped anevaluation process for assessing (a) the extent to which team is using school-wide PBIS, (b) the impact of school-wide PBSonstudent outcomes, and (c) the extent to which the leadership team’s action plan is implemented.
21.School-based information systems (e.g., data collectiontools and evaluation processes) are in place.
22.Dissemination, celebration, and acknowledgement of outcomes and accomplishments at leastquarterly.
ABCObservationForm
Antecedent-Behavior-Consequence
Student:
Observer:
Date:
Time:
Activity:
Context of Incident:
Antecedent:
Behavior:
Consequence:
Comments/Other Observations:
ObservationStatement:
Fromtheinformationabove,writeabriefsummarystatementthatincludeswhatsetsoff thebehavior,thebehaviorin measurableterms,and whatthestudentgainsoravoids.
DesigningFunctionalInterventions
Setting Events
Predictors
Desired Behavior
Problem Behavior
Alternative Behavior with
Same Function
Desired Consequences
Maintaining
Consequences
Setting Events / Predictors / Behavior / ConsequencesSetting Event
Strategies / Predictor Strategies / Teaching Strategies / Consequence
Strategies
O’Neil,R.E.,Honer,R.H.,Sprague,J.R.,StoreyandNewtow,J.S.(1995).Functionalassessmentandprogramsdevelopmentforproblem behavior:Apractical handbook(2ndedition),Brooks/ColePublishingCompany.
FUNCTIONALBEHAVIORASSESSMENT
Student:
Grade:
DOB:
School:
Teacher:
Date:
Thepurposeofthisformistodocument aFunctionalBehavioralAssessment(FUBA),for(1)studentswhoareexhibitingapatternof behavior resulting in schoolwide discipline, (2) students who are being considered for an interim alternative placement due to Safe School violations, or (3) requests for intensive individual interventions. This form should bekept in thestudent’s file.
l.SourcesofBackgroundInformation
The teamhas reviewed the following background information (fill out all that apply): Please attach forms/protocols.Required / Brief Summary of Results / Other / Brief Summary of Results
Parent Information: / Behavior Checklist
Rating/Scale:
Name of Instruments:
Observations: / Previous Behavior
Interventions and
Effectiveness:
Other
Agencies/Sources:
Social Peers:
Student Interview: / Academic Assessments:
Name of Instruments:
Dates of Administration:
Past IEP Records:
Teacher Interview: / Administrator Interview:
Positive Reinforcement
System: / Psychological
Evaluation:
ll. FunctionalBehavioralAssessmentSummary
TheFUBAaddressestherelationshipamongprecipitatingconditions,thebehavioritsconsequences,andthe functionofthe behavior. TheFUBAalsoreflectsaconsiderationofallrelevantdatagathered,bothasbackgroundinformationandbyusing specific assessment techniques.
PrecipitatingConditions:(Identify one only)
(Setting,timeofday,orothersituations,withwhobehavioroccurs,activity,eventstypicallyoccurringbeforethebehavior,other issues, i.e.,illness, hunger, etc.)
Unstructured time in
Academic instruction in
When givenadirective to
When too closeto
When provoked or teased
Encouraged by
When unable to
Other
Alone/no attention
TargetBehaviorPattern:(Resulting in discipline)
Exactly what the student doesor does not do, i.e., talk out,threaten, (including frequency, intensity, duration, current baseline, etc.)
Consequences:(Events that typically follow the behavior)
Teacher attention
Removal from class
Peer attention
In-school suspension (length?)
Verbal warning/reprimand
Timeaway from seat
Loss of privilege (what kind?)
Remain after school
Avoids task
Other
FunctionoftheBehavior:(Identify one only) (Hypothesized purpose(s) that the behavior serves)
Escape/avoidance
Sensory stimulation
Gaining attention
Relief of fear/anxiety
Expression of anger
Accessto activity or item
Frustration
Other
Seeking of power/control
DesiredReplacementBehavior:(Identifyoneonly)(Whichcouldproducethesameconsequencesastheproblem behavior?)
Hand raising
Request help from staff
Short/time-out break
Other
Express frustration appropriately
Other
SummaryStatement:Fromtheinformationaboveonthisstudent,writeabriefsummarystatementthatincludeswhatsetsoff the behavior, the behavior itself, and what the student gains from the behavior. For example: When Jason is given an assignment, he will throw his pencil across the room in order to obtain attention from the teacher.
FUNCTIONALBEHAVIORALASSESSMENT(FBA)
Student:GradeSchool:Date:
Participants:
ThisFBAwillbeutilizedfor:ProgrammingpurposesIEPrequirements
1Describethebehavior/incidentinobservableterms:
2Iftheabovestatementaddressesmultiplebehaviors,identifythe
ONEBEHAVIORtobetargetedforintervention:
3Othermedical/mentalconditionsthatmaycontributetotargetbehavior:
4ANTECEDENTS
Whatislikelyto“setoff”orprecedetheproblembehavior? WHENistheproblembehaviormostlikelytooccur?
Morning―approximatetime(s)
Afternoon―approximatetime(s)
Before/afterschool Lunch/recess
Timeofdaydoesnotseemtoaffectthisbehavior
WHEREistheproblemmostlikelytooccur?
Reg.Ed.classroomSpec.Ed.classroom
HallwaysCafeteria
Locationdoesnotseemtoaffectthisbehavior
DuringwhatSUBJECT/ACTIVITYistheproblembehaviormostlikelytooccur?
Subject(s)
UnconstructedactivitiesSeatwork
GroupActivitiesTransitions
LessonpresentationsTaskexplanations
Subject/activitydoesnotseemtoaffectthisbehavior
ThePEOPLEthatarepresentwhentheproblembehaviorismostlikelytooccurinclude:
TeacherClassmates
OtherStaffOtherpeers
Subject/activitydoesnotseemtoaffectthis
Behavior
ArethereOTHEREVENTSorCONDITIONSthatimmediatelyprecedetheproblembehavior?
Ademandorrequest
Unexpectedchangesinscheduleorroutine
Consequencesimposedforbehavior
Comments/teasingfromotherstudents
Whenisthestudentmostsuccessful?WhenDOESN’T
theproblembehavioroccur?
5CONSEQUENCES
What“payoff”doesthestudentobtainwhenshe/hedemonstratestheproblembehavior?
ThestudentGAINS:
Teacher/adultattention
Peerattention
Desireditemoractivity
Controloverothersorsituation
SelfStimulation
ThestudentAVOIDSorESCAPES:
Teacher/adultattention
Peerattention
Non‐preferredactivity,taskorsetting
Adifficulttaskorfrustratingsituation
Whathasbeentriedthusfartochangetheproblembehavior?
ThisisafirstoccurrenceandwillbeaddressedthroughthisFBAandBehaviorInterventionPlan.
Implementedrulesandconsequencesforbehaviorareposted.
Implementedbehaviororacademiccontract.
Implementedhome/schoolcommunicationsystem.
Adaptedcurriculum―How?
Modifiedinstruction―How?
Adjustedschedule―How?
Conferencewithparents ―Dates?
Sentstudenttooffice―Dates?
FUNCTIONALBEHAVIORALASSESSMENT(FBA)
6 / FUNCTIONOFPROBLEMBEHAVIOR / 7 / REPLACEMENTBEHAVIORAfterreviewingthedataonantecedentsandconsequences,summarizetheinformationbelow:Considerthefollowingquestions…
Whyisthestudentactingthisway?Whatfunctionisbeingmetbythestudent’sbehavior?
When_
(summarizeantecedents)
Thisstudent
(Identifytheproblembehavior)
Inorderto
(Summarize“payoff”)
Examples:
1.Wheninthehallsbeforeschool,afterschoolandduringtransitions,thisstudent pushesotherstudentsandverballythreatenstobeatthemupinordertogain statusandattentionfrompeers.
2.Whenworkingonindependentseatworkduringhis/herregulareducationmath class,thisstudentputshis/herheadonhis/herdeskinordertoescapeworkthat istoodifficult/frustrating. / Identifythereplacementbehavior. RememberthatreplacementbehaviorisNOTanabsenceoftheproblembehavior(i.e.;donotwrite: “ratherthanhitting,Iwantthisstudenttokeeptheirhandstothemselves.”)Instead,areplacementbehaviorisadescriptionofthebehaviorthatthestudentwillperforminplaceoftheproblembehaviorwhichcouldincludesociallyappropriatealternativebehavior,copingskills,angermanagementskills,techniquestodealwithfrustratingsituations,selfadvocacy,aswellasmanyothers.
Ratherthan
(Identifytheproblembehavior)
Iwantthisstudentto:
(Definereplacementbehavior)
ThisdefinitionisObservable Measureable
Examples:
1.Ratherthanpushingstudentsandthreateningtobeatthemup,Iwantthisstudent towalkinhallswithhandsonhis/hersideandsay“hello”tothosewithwhom he/shewishestointeract.
2.Ratherthanputtinghis/herheadonhis/herdeskbecausehe/shedoesn’tknow howtodoaproblem,Iwantthisstudenttoraisehis/herhandforhelpandmove ontothenextproblemwhilewaitingformyassistance.
StudentName: Date:
School: Grade: DateofBirth:
WHENdoesthebehavioroccurthemost?(Whattime?)OTHEREVENTSORCONDITIONSoccurringrightbeforethebehavior
morningbefore/afterschoolteacherrequest
afternoonlunch/recessaconsequencehasbeenimposed
unexpectedschedulechange
WHEREdoesthebehavioroccurthemost? other
regularclassroom
cafeteria
hallwaysWHOispresentwhentheproblembehaviorismostlikelytooccur:
other
teacher
peers
HOWOFTENdoesthebehaviortypicallyoccur?aides
timesperday
timesperweek
other
other
MotivationAssessmentScale
Direction:ReadeachquestioncarefullyandcircletheONEnumberthatbestdescribesyourobservations:
AlmostHalftheAlmost
NeverNeverSeldomTimeUsuallyAlwaysAlways
1. / Wouldthebehavioroccurcontinuously,overandoverifthisstudentwereleftaloneforlongperiodsoftime? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 62. / Doesthebehavioroccurfollowingarequesttoperformadifficulttask? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
3. / Doesthebehaviorseemtooccurinresponsetoyourtalkingtootherstudentsintheroom? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
4. / Doesthebehavioreveroccurtogetatoy,foodoractivitythatthisstudenthasbeentoldhe/shecan’thave? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
5. / Wouldthebehavioroccurrepeatedly,inthesameway,forlongperiodsoftime,ifnoonewerearound? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
6. / Doesthebehavioroccurwhenanyrequestismadeofthestudent? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
7. / Doesthebehavioroccurwheneveryoustopattendingtothestudent? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
8. / Doesthebehavioroccurwhenyoutakeawayafavoritetoy,foodoractivity? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
9. / Doesitappearthatthisstudentenjoysperformingthebehavior? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
10. / Doesthisstudentseemtodothebehaviortoupsetorannoyyouwhenyouaretryingtogethim/hertodowhatyouask? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
11. / Doesthisstudentseemtodothebehaviortoupsetorannoyyouwhenyouarenotpayattentiontohimorher? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
MotivationAssessmentScale—Continued
Direction:ReadeachquestioncarefullyandcircletheONEnumberthatbestdescribesyourobservations:
AlmostHalftheAlmost
NeverNeverSeldomTimeUsuallyAlwaysAlways
12. / Doesthebehaviorstopoccurringshortlyafteryougivethisstudentthetoy,food,oractivityheorsherequested? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 613. / Whenthebehaviorisoccurring,doesthestudentseemcalmandunawareofanythingelsegoingonaroundhimorher? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
14. / Doesthebehaviorceaseshortlyafteryoustopmakingdemandsofthisstudent? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
15. / Doesthestudentseemtoinitiatethebehaviorinordertogetyoutospendsometimewithhimorher? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
16. / Doesthisbehaviorseemtooccurwhenthestudenthasbeentoldthatheorshecan’tdosomethinghe/shehadwantedtodo? / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
Transferthenumericanswerforeachquestiontotheblanksbelow: Scoresareorganizedintocolumnsbytypeofmotivation.Addthetotalscoreandcalculatethemeanscoreforeachmotivation.Thendeterminetherelativerankingbyassigningthenumber“1”tothemotivationwiththehighestmeanscore,thenumber“2”tothemotivationwiththesecondhighestmeanscore,andsoforth.
Sensory / Escape / Attention / Tangible1. / 2. / 3. / 4.
5. / 6. / 7. / 8.
9. / 10. / 11. / 12.
13. / 14. / 15. / 16.
TotalScore:
MeanScore:RelativeRanking:_
BEHAVIORINTERVENTIONPLAN
Student:
Grade:
DateofBirth:
School: Classification:
Teacher: DateDeveloped:
DateofCurrentIEP: DateImplemented:
SummaryStatementofProblemBehavior:
(TriggerandfunctionoftargetbehaviorbasedonFUBA)
BaselineDataofProblemBehavior:
(Frequency,intensity,duration,etc.)
TargetBehavior(s)/ProblemBehavior(s):
ReplacementBehavior:Whichcouldmeetthesamefunction/needastheproblembehavior?(Identifyoneonly)
Handraising/Askingforhelp/”SureIwill”
Shortbreak–i.e.breakcards/tickets,scheduledbreaks
Peerinteractionskills
Sensorybreak
Respondstochoices–i.e.choiceofworktasks,preferredactivitiesorinterests,offernegotiations
Expressfrustration/feelingsappropriately–i.e.cooldown,problemsolving(“I”messages),relaxation,diversion,re‐directintoactivity
Other
Other
Other
InstructionalInterventionsforteachingreplacementbehavior:Whatwillbetaught? / When(frequency)? / Whowillteach? / Howskillswillbetaught/monitored
acrosssettings?
ProactivesupportstrategiesbasedontheAntecedent:
Antecedent/triggerStrategybasedonantecedent/trigger
ConsequenceIntervention–POSITIVE:ConsequenceIntervention–NEGATIVE:
Student:
Grade:
DateofBirth:
DataCollectionMethodofTargetand
Appropriate/PositiveBehavior:
DataNumber/PercentageindicatingIncrease/DecreaseinbothTarget
BehaviorandAppropriate/PositiveBehavior:
(TobefilledoutduringInitialBehaviorPlanReviewMeeting)
IntensiveIndividualInterventionsandPossibleSideEffects:
NotApplicable
ForcefulPhysicalGuidance:
Studentisphysicallyguidedthroughthepropermotionsdespitehis/herresistance.Studentmayvigorouslyresistbeing
touchedwhenforcedthroughthisprocedure.
SeclusionaryTime‐Out:
Studentisplacedinasupervisedsettingforaspecifiedperiodoftime.Studentmaybecomeaggressiveorinjurethemselvesorstaffwhenbeingtakentoatime‐outroom.
ManualRestraint:
Theminimumamountofforcenecessaryisusedtohold/restrainastudentonlyaslongasthestudentisadangertothemselves,others,orproperty.Riskofphysicallimbinjury,asphyxiation,possibledeath,internalinjuries,aspiration,
skeletalinjuries–especiallyifthestudentfightsorstruggles.
DataCollectionMethod:
NotApplicable
Time‐outBoothLogsandGraphs
ManualRestraintLogsGraphs
SummaryofIntensiveInterventiondatatobereviewedattheInitial
BehaviorPlanReviewMeeting:
SignatureTitleofIEPTeamandMeetingParticipants:DateofMeeting:
Parent:
Student:
SpecialEdTeacher:
RegularTeacher:
LEA:
Other:
Follow‐upandBehaviorPlanReviewDate:(within2weeks)
InitialBehaviorPlan–SummaryofChanges:(Summaryofchangesbasedoninterventiondata)
SignatureTitleofIEPTeamandMeetingParticipants:DateofMeeting:
Parent:
Student:
SpecialEdTeacher:
RegularTeacher:
LEA:
Other:
NextBehaviorPlanReviewDate:(reviewevery2weeksuntilprogress,thenreviewattheendofeveryterm)
UsetheSupplementalBehaviorPlanReviewForm
BEHAVIORINTERVENTIONPLAN(BIP)
Student:Grade:_School:Date:
Participants:
ThisBIPwillbeutilizedfor:ProgrammingPurposesIEPrequirements
1 / SettingInterventions / 2 / InstructionalInterventionsPreventativemeasuresthatwillbeputinplaceinhopesthattheadjustmentswillreducetheoccurrenceoftheproblembehavior. (RefertotheAntecedentcolumnonpage1oftheFUBA.) Mark“Yes”andfillinthestatementifthispreventativemeasureisneeded.
Yes Not
Needed
AdjustmentscouldbemadeastoWHENtheproblembehaviorislikelytooccurby:
AdjustmentscouldbemadeastoWHEREtheproblembehaviorislikelytooccurby:
AdjustmentscouldbemadeastoSUBJECT/ACTIVITYduringwhichtheproblembehaviorislikelytooccurby:_
AdjustmentscouldbemadeastothePEOPLEpresentwhentheproblembehaviorislikelytooccurby:
Clarifyingand/orre‐teachingexpectations/routines.How?
Modifytask/assignment/curriculum.How?
Increasingsupervision. How?
Utilizingspecialequipment. How? / SkillsthestudentwillneedtobetaughtinordertosuccessfullydemonstratetheREPLACEMENTBEHAVIOR(RefertotheReplacementBehaviorcolumnonpage2oftheFUBA.)
SocialSkill(s)
Communicationskills(s)
StudySkill(s)
AcademicSkill(s)
Howwilltheskillsbetaught?
IndividualInstruction GroupInstruction
Demonstration/modeling Roleplay
GuidedPractice Independentpractice
Whowillprovidetheinstruction? Whenwilltheinstructiontakeplace? Wherewilltheinstructiontakeplace? Howoftenwilltheinstructiontakeplace? Howwillopportunitiesforpractice/rehearsalbeprovided?
Howwillthestudentbepromptedtoutilizehis/hernewlyacquiredskills?
3 / REINFORCEMENTPROCEDURES / 4 / CORRECTIONPROCEDURES / 5 / IMPLEMENTATIONDETAILS
What will be done to increasethe occurrenceof the replacementbehavior?
IDENTIFYPOTENTIONALREINFORCERS:Whatpreferreditems,activitiesorpeoplemightbeusedasincentivesinaninterventionforthisstudent?
ESTABLISHSPECIFICBEHAVIORCRITERIA:
What exactly must the student do to earn the above reinforcers?
_
DETERMINESCHEDULEOFREINFORCEMENT:
How frequently can the student earn the above reinforcers?
IDENTIFYREINFORCEMENTDELIVERYSYSTEM:
Whatinterventioncomponentswillbeusedtomonitorthestudent’s
behavioranddeliverreinforcement?
Self‐monitoringsystem Pointsystem
Behavioralcontract Tokeneconomy
Groupcontingency Beeptape
Homenotesystem Chartmoves
Lottery/raffletickets Trackingsystem / Whatcanbedonetodecreasetheoccurrenceoftheproblembehavior?
Alloccurrencesoftheproblembehaviorwillbeignored,whileattendingtotheappropriatebehaviorofotherstudents.
Whentheproblembehavioroccurs,thestudentwillbeverballyaskedtostopandthenredirectedby…
Utilizingprecisioncommands
Completingateachinginteraction
Sayingthefollowing…”
”
Other
Minimalconsequences/penaltieswillbeused…
Lossofincentive/privilege. Describe:
Lossofminutesof
Positivepractice. Describe:
Phonecalltoparent(s)
Timeawayfromtheopportunityforreinforcementwillbeused.Describe:
A level system including a hierarchy of consequences forappropriatebehaviorwillbeused. (Attachadescriptionofthelevelsystem.)
Acontractwillbewrittenwhichspecifiesreinforcersforpositivebehavior andconsequencesforoccurrencesoftheproblembehavior.(Attachthesignedcontract.)
Other: / Whatsystemwillbeusedtotrackthedeliveryofreinforcers,correction,proceduresandconsequences?
Include any other details/explanations not previously described toensurethatanyonecouldreadthisplanandimplementtheprogram.
6 / MonitoringSystem / DailyData
Days
DateofProjectedReviewMeeting:
ReviewMeetingDate:Participants:
Analysisofdatashows:
DesireddecreaseinproblembehaviorDesiredincreaseinreplacementbehavior
UndesiredincreaseinproblembehaviorUndesireddecreaseinreplacementbehavior
Actiontobetaken:ContinueplanModifyPlanPlanforgeneralization
Planofaction:
MethodofDataCollection
Frequencycountacrosstheday
Frequencycountfrom to
timeofdaytimeofday
Intervalrecordingevery
Secondsminutesacrosstheday
(circleone)
Other:
Describeexactlyhowdatawillbecollected/recorded.
Student:
BEHAVIORALINTERVENTIONPLAN(BIP)
DailyDataDays
DateofProjectedReviewMeeting: / DateofProjectedReviewMeeting:
ReviewDate: Participants:
Analysisofdatashows:
Desireddecreaseinproblembehavior Desiredincreaseinproblembehavior
UndesiredincreaseinproblembehaviorUndesireddecreaseinproblembehaviorActiontobetaken:ContinueplanModifyplanPlanforgeneralizationPlanofaction: / ReviewDate: Participants:
Analysisofdatashows:
Desireddecreaseinproblembehavior Desiredincreaseinproblembehavior
Undesiredincreaseinproblembehavior UndesireddecreaseinproblembehaviorActiontobetaken:ContinueplanModifyplanPlanforgeneralizationPlanofaction:
SCATTERPLOTFORM
Student:
Observer:
StartingDate:
TargetBehavior:
HighrateofbehaviorLowrateofbehaviorNoneofthebehavior
Timein5‐minute
intervals / Day1 / Day2 / Day3 / Day4 / Day5 / Day6 / Day7 / Day8 / Day9 / Day10
BEHAVIORALGRAPHING
StudentName:
Behavior:
School:
TrackingPeriod:
INCIDENTS:
INCIDENTS:
DURATIONDATARECORDINGFORM
Student:
Class:
TargetBehavior/Objective:
Date / Incident / Start/End / Duration / Initials1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Notes/Observations:
OFFICEDISCIPLINECHECKLIST
Considereachofthefollowingwhendevelopingorevaluatingyourreferralform.
Isthereconsensuswithstaffregardingthepurposeofofficedisciplinaryreferrals? / Yes / NoDoesacleardistinctionbetweenproblembehaviorsthatare“reports”versus“referrals”exist? / Yes / No
Isyourformeasilytransportableandasinglesheetofpaper? / Yes / No
Doesyourformrequiremainlycheckmarks,asopposedtowriting? / Yes / No
Areallcategoriesclearlydefinedwithnooverlap? / Yes / No
Isthereconsensuswiththestaffregardingtheusageoftheform? / Yes / No
Consideryourcategories–doyouhavethefollowingrequiredcategories? / Yes / No
Studentname / Yes / No
Date / Yes / No
Timeofincident / Yes / No
Locationofincident / Yes / No
Problembehavior / Yes / No
Referringstaff / Yes / No
Consideryourcategories–doyouneedanyofthefollowingcategories? / Yes / No
Studentgradelevel / Yes / No
Othersinvolved / Yes / No
Consequences / Yes / No
Possiblemotivation(function) / Yes / No
General/specialeducation / Yes / No
Minority/non‐minority / Yes / No
Other / Yes / No
Dothecategoriesontheformmatchthedatabasecategories? / Yes / No
Areproceduresfortransferringdataintothedatabaseinplace? / Yes / No
Isthereadedicatedpersonidentifiedfordataentry? / Yes / No
ABC‐UBIisastatewideinitiativetosupporttheimplementationofResponsetoIntervention(RtI)foracademicandsocialbehavior,supportedbytheUtahPersonnelDevelopmentCenterandtheUtahStateOfficeofEducation.
GENERALPROCEDUREFORDEALINGWITHPROBLEMBEHAVIORS
FindaplacetotalkNo withstudent(s)
Is behavior major?
Yes
Ensuresafety
Problemsolve
Writereferral& escortstudentto office
Determine consequence
Problemsolve
Determine consequence
Followprocedure documented
Followdocumented procedure
Does Student have3 minors?
Follow throughwith consequences
Filenecessary documentation
Send referraltooffice
Filenecessary documentation
Followup with student withina week
DETAILEDPROCEDUREFORDEALINGWITHMAJORBEHAVIORINFRACTIONS
Observe problem behavior
Write behavior ticket
Callfrontoffice askfor administrator
YesNo
Is
infraction zero tolerance?
Givecompleted tickettoteacherorclip toteachermailbox
Escort student tooffice
Yes
No
Is
administrator available?
Escortstudent toneighboring class
Teacherconference withstudent
Call home
Studentcompletes follow‐up agreement
Administrator determines detentionorout
ofschoolsuspension
Is parent/guardian availableto
pickstudent up?
Teacherfollows throughwith consequence
Yes
Teacherphones
Noparents/guardians
Administrator contactsteacherfor followup conference agreement
Parent picksup student
Contact in‐school back‐up
Teacherfiles yellowcopy
File ticket/documentation white,totheoffice; yellow,totheteacher
Teacher
fileswhitecopyof behaviorticket withoffice
Each behavior ticket issummarized into a school-wide database.
Monthlyreports areshared school-wide;other reportscan be generated upon request.
SOCIALINTERACTIONRECORDINGFORM
Student:
Date:
Observer:
Time:
SocialEngagementwithPeers(PartialInterval,1minuteinlength)
X–Participation
O–NoParticipation
1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 / 0SocialInitiationsandResponses(Event/FrequencyRecording)
Recordeachobservanceofaninitiationorresponseduringthe30‐minuteobservation.
SocialInitiations: / OpportunitiesforResponse:SocialResponse:
Notes: