4/12

If I could change anything in my home town, I would~

If I were a bird, I could fly.

argumentative issue

controversial

cut-throat

entail

Industrialization is entailed by the change of environment inevitablly

hard world /stressful world

whenever they are tired/anytime when they are tired

culprit

reform

promote

propel

Doesn’t this sound plausible?/great?/reasonable?

threat

threaten

abolished/disappear

compensate for~/make up for~

enlarge the number of ~

distribution cost

locate/stand /lie

run

I wish that ~ were built in ~

I wish I were a bird.

Competitive price

Withstand/overcome

Otherwise/unless

I will not go unless you go.

I rained heavily. Otherwise I could go.

Ever since the accident

A long way to go

Not possible in near future

Just a dream

i

assignment

task

refer to

getting popularity

transforming age

method

vehicle

provide A with B

provide A to B

opportunity/chance

foster affection

foster family

obligation

be obliged to

committee

commitment

commit suicide

communal society

hand in hand

perform

accomplish

release the result of a study

the news released yesterday

assume

assumption

coin a term

emit

discharge

discharged from a company

deserve the penalty

They risked losing their lives.

Prohibit A from B

furnished apartment

The small creek furnishes the village with clean water.

They informed me of the changed schedule.

He was striped of all the money he had.

04/07

Carry out a scheme

Plan

Contribute to the development of our food

A emulate B

No other food truck could emulate his truck

invincible

The problem of promoting Korean food

Went through some trial and error in CIA, Culinary Institute of America

‘mysterious whereabouts’

at an old age

at high price

at the rate of 30m/min

His business shows that marketing is really essential factor in food business.

Restaurant foods are expensive considering its raw cost

the notion/philosophy of Alice Water

advocate

Paradoxically not only fast food but also slow food

Two facet

Mixed blessing/feeling

Necessary evil

Excluded

exclusive

abolish

progressive

radical

conservative

concepton

perception

radical

200911684 장연정

Gourmet On the Go : Good Food Goes Trucking Response

After reading this article, I think he is creative and progressive person. In spite of constant a life of follies with drug addiction, he carried out the plan connected with cooking at once. He had a novel idea which is able to fulfill both consumer and producer. He could provide fine dishes to customers by the idea, going good food as trucking. The idea can provide food without optional expense, like cost of interior decoration, which is really difficult. Of course, at first he failed many times. However, in November 2008, he could run the scheme soon because he used advertisement via a large number of food blog of twitter and website work. This way made big effect at a small outlay. His truck store can become famous and that is the cornerstone of his success. I am a person who doesn’t think interior decoration less important, but I think it is fantastic idea to using Internet thanks to its sustaining power and immensity.

04/05

want/like building a new factory

permit/welcome/allow a new factory

reject/refuse

oppose to building a new factory

If a factory is built in our community, I will~

many a large number of people

a large amount of water.

Influence// exercisenegative effect on people

To me /go to school

whileduring the factory’s operation &constuction

introduce impose strict regulation

negative effect can be ignored

A outweigh B

view/scenery

view

has effected on their descent into these days

financial attraction/economicbenefit

economical

classical music

classic/high class

high -end

country national government

state

the country

considerable number of people

the impact was considerable

consider

has advantages and disadvantages respectively

better than not

If this factory had not been constructed, this happening might not have taken place.

mood the circumstance of a local community

moody

the increase of crime caused bypopulation growth

the increase of crime which entails population growth

trigger a bad effect

oppose to ~

quit/give up/ abandon

one of the best spots to see in Korea

What do you think of the situation?

How do you go to school?

How did you meet Mary?

I live in Kwang yang, where are several factories nearby.

I live nearby.

Near the school

PR/advertisement

WHO, which is world health

economic depression

emit/emission

beneficial/benefit

have some difficulty in keeping privacy

their privacy cannot be respected

The term NIMBY reflects these trend concerning the environment.

200612191 이 영현

A company has announced that it wished to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantage and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.

One of the characteristics of modern society is remarkable development of industry. So, factoriesare springing up everywhere. Constructing a factory is uncontrollable/unavoidable/inevitable along with the development. It can happen everywhere, even in your residential district. How do you think about this situation?

First, a company provides economicalsupportby opening a factory. They build roads, which help to revive local economy. On the other hand, it causes environmental pollution. The factory chimney fumed incessantly. Moreover, the water sometimeshas been polluted by the factory waste. Local environment gradually die because company.

However, they say that theymake much effort to promote the welfare of the local resident. They established school for high education and created a park for environment. But, it can’t prevent environmental pollution. For example, I live in Kwang-yang, (and there) where are several factories nearby.

Most of my neighbors have bronchitis. Also, I was suffering from chronic bronchitis. They can’t make enough effort to rehabilitateenvironment. It is physically impossible.

To sum up, Company was effort in every parts for built up factory. But it is not enough, because factory causes many problems on environment. Supposing Company built up factory near my residence, I don’t weolcome it for my neighbor, parents, friends and child.

03/29

Learn

Study

Get knowledge

accumulate

physical learning

practical knowledge

practice something

learning sources

at one time and at one place

at once

studying is something forever

something good

appreciate the friendship

realize the theory

strong and weak point

virtue and vice

outside/inside

learn without books

except me

other than me

knowledge from experience

impact

influence

influence

impression

realize/practice

in person

individual effect

each

in contrast to A

different from~

accumulate knowledge

an experience is worth 100 words

effective(easy) way to understand something

be blind to ~

be closed to~

to the contrast A

on the contrary to A

contrary to it

remain/sustain

make a decision

have a discussion

biased thinking/prejudice

it is not too much difficult and very interesting

offspring/descendant

descend

ascend

ancestor

the days of our ancestors

dare say

dare swear

various experiences

variety of experiences

due to gaining diverse lessons

Thesis topic : Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books, In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

Some people argue that knowledge obtained from books is more important than any other knowledge. Though both sides have individual great advantages, but I have a different idea. I prefer knowledge obtained from experience to information obtained from books. The following examples are the reasons why I feel this way.

First, knowledge gained from experience can have a profound impact on our growth as a person. Also, it can be remembered forever because it is real experience which you feel and realize directly. On the flip side, knowledge gained from experience makes you spend lots of money and time as well. Besides, it demands plenty of effort from you.

Secondly, benefits of knowledge gained from books are valuable.Books offer you enormous and professional information in many various fields. In addition, you can get information what you need since you are able to reread the books whenever you want. However, there is a disadvantage as well. It is difficult to understand information gained from books exactly if you didn’t experience directly.

Although there are many advantages in each sides, I am firmly convinced that knowledge gained from experience is more important than knowledge from books. One more advantage is that you can correct mistakes from real life experiences. For instance, you can learn from past mistakes and avoid making the same errors. Also, errors from past make you can anticipate future obstacles. For these reasons I mentioned, I think that knowledge gained from experience is more important.

03/24

Lazy

Sanitary

Nutrition

time saving

good fast food

diet food/weight controlling food

merit/demerit

drawback

shortcoming/weak point

short(little) time

shorten our lives

It is(can be) the best way

food preparing time

time needed to prepare food

on the other hand/contrary to it

contrast

I wonder if

doubt

The reason why I doubt about~

I question

easily prepared food

past children

the children of the past

harmful substance such as saturated fat

the enjoyment of eating

the pleasure of eating

despite

though

healthful food/healthy baby

wholesome

fast and tired/tiring society

A far outweigh B (by far)

outnumber

gather/get together

A will lead us to illness

on time

on the spot

at once

markets near to our house

not always/net necessarily/

saving time and money

I don’t need food or money.

food that is to my taste

timeless people

hectic

exercise bad effect

exercise an influence

better tasted/tasted better

people want fast and effective speed and effectiveness.

An usual oven

even order food from home

order even food

even we order food from home

Anybody wants inconvenience.

Nobody wants convenience.

Nobody can do it.

Anybody can’t do it.

In this regards,

Hectic

Business hurried/urgent business

another merit

world food

international food

Kang Ji Hye

prof. Ham, Duck-Young

College English3

22 March, . 2010

Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Some people think that easily prepared foods improve the way people live, whereas others believe

that easier ways to prepare food have a negative effect on people life. As for me, I would like to side

with the latter people. This is because easily prepared foods take away the joy of cooking with family

and also it is a really unhealthy food. Specified reasons are like following.

First of all, easier ways to prepare food do not allow family to spend their time cooking. Preparing

foods with family can build their closer. I understand that cooking together is not the only way of

developing their relationship. It, however, seems to me that the benefits of cooking far outweigh those

of negative thing. This is because family can gather and talk together through cooking time. Ever

since I was little, whenever I was cooking with my family members, I talked about my worries and

found solutions because cooking time was the only time for all my family to get together.

Also easily prepared foods lack valuable nutrients that people need for daily activities.

For example, fast food such as pizza and hamburger contains many preservatives, high fat and high

cholesterol. I understand that people have no time to cook; however, if they eat easily prepared foods

often, they will not get a balanced diet and their health getting worse. As you know, these day many

people have gone through stomachache and fat from fast food and frozen food.

Taking all of these things into account, easier ways to prepare food have harmful effect on people

Life. They hinder family to being together and give unhealthynutrients. In conclusion, I believe that

easily prepared foods do not improve the way people live.

결론탐구

박희도

In conclusion, we live in the world that people wants fast and effective. So, we need to control the time and get faster. Although some people said convenience food is inevitable and satisfying human beings because of the reasons that I mentioned. Therefore, convenience food is essential thing and improves human life.

서우영

In conclusion, superficially reducing food preparing time seems improve our living butit doesn't. It disaccredit our health and enjoy life with relatives. That is why I firmly disagree with the statement that as food has become easier to prepare, our life change improved.

이충녕

To sum up, as I mentioned above, the fact that food preparation has been much easier than before is not only a good thing. Problems from instant food outweigh benefits from it. People who enjoy eating fast food should keep in mind that they have been ruined our health for convenience. Instant food should be banned from our society for our healthier life.

6. 녹차의카페인이무독성에무자극이라고믿는것은근거가없을뿐아니라부정확하기까지하다.

It is not only groundless but also inaccurate to believe that the caffeine of green tea is nontoxic

and nonirritating.

7. 공장들은불필요한산업폐기물이처리되는적합한하수처리시스템을건설해야한다.

Factories should construct the suitable sewage disposal system which solves unnecessary

industrial waste products.

Dismiss process discard get rid of

Power plant

8. 멸종위기에빠진동물들의수는물과공기오염이심화됨에따라점점더늘어나고있다.

Endangered animal

The number of endangered species has increased more and more due to the aggravation of water

and air pollution.

Getting worse

9. 동성애가성적취향인지성적지향인지에관한두가지다른견해들이학계의주요이론이다.

Two different ideas which deal with the feature of homosexuality : personal taste or personal

intention are main theory in the field.

Personal taste

Sexual orientation

10. 크건작건, 포유류는항상목에7개의척추를가지고있다.

Mammal have seven vertebrae on neck whether they are big or small.

03/24

vary in size/color/ price…

thrive

dweller

resident

stem from~

range from ~ to ~ in size/price

Do you believe in God?

contribute to New York Times

They differ in personality.

account for ~

He appeared to be happy.

The street is free from dust.

carry out

radiate

03/22

acquire

merge & acquisition

obtain/come by

A neighbor living nearby is better than distant cousin.

neighborhood

relative

in- laws

my folks

Ginseng is the plant which is well known for healthful substances.

healthy/healthful/wholesome

E-mail based on the Internet costs nothing and relatively fast.

It’s rather cold today.

The first advantage of wearing school uniform is that it cost less time and money.

tariff

commodity

anticipate

participate

expect

predict

replace

at the age of seven, ~

To make a wise decision on their career, people need as much information as possible.

high-end brand

relieve stress

raise

develop

cultivate

improve

unique

impact

in terms of ~/ as far as ~ is concerned

time consuming

laborous

I spent 2 hours reading books.

I spent 12$ on my bag.

advent

emerge

emerging market

slaughter

03/17

addict to ~

moreover/what is better/what is worse

mess up

scent

stench/odor

flavor

smell

janitor

constant

please/pleasant/pleasure

linger/stay/remain

efficient /effective/productive

determination

unsanitary

sanitize

water hygiene

hazard/hazardous

cigarette butt

pioneer/trail blazer

greasy

trade

Two of a trade seldom agree.

The two girls are of an age.

debate/discuss

3/15

Parents are the best teachers.

Parents :love, desire, support, limited knowledge or time method

Best vs. good: role model, ideal, intimacy, familiarity

Teachers;

knowledge, method, objectivity, professionalism

Ideal, desirable, best

서론쓰기

논제

Pros and cons

My opinion

도입/연결: like following, are stated below, Specified reasons are like following

give birth to

from a baby to an adult(college student?)

( ) : in other words, that is,

without reward/payment/

with no string attached

I have no doubt, Undoubtedly, I firmly believe

effect/

affect

even if. even though, if

excessive love,

not suitable

fitted

affordable

expectation

desire

I have the idea/I think

idea

opinion

view

knowledge

thinking

agree to the statement

push

spoil

emotionally attached

good side/ good aspect

same color

A and B are alike

able

an able man

Iwas not able to go.

A is similar to B

He is old.

He is an old man.

take after

When compared to usual teachers, parents are

affordable/suitable

usual activities

lifelong knowledge

be busy ~ing

Parents are busy doing their own business.

ideal teachers vs best teachers

200911690 최수지

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Generally people say that parents are the best teachers. Absolutely, I agree with their saying. No one can be a better teacher than parent, because most parents are one of people who always care about children and love them most. Parents would be ideal teacher for their children.

One main reason is that children feel comfortable with their parents. Especially children

Sang-Do Lee

Prof. Duck-Young Ham

Generally, parents are trying to give more and more chances to their children though it cannot be rewarded. This unlimited rewardless actions are sometimes regarded as a desirable attitude to be good teachers. However, I believe this kind of emotion blocks their parents from being good teachers.

Firstly, they are too generous to their children to be teachers. Their