Greek and Roman Mythological Gods

Greek Name / Roman/Latin Name / Description
Zeus / Jupiter, Jove / Lord of the Sky, Gods, and Thunder,
also Rain-god, Cloud-gatherer
Hera / Juno / Protector of Marriage
Poseidon / Neptune / Ruler of the Sea
Hades, Polydectes / Pluto / God of the Underworld and Precious Metals
Libitina / Goddess of the Underworld
Pallas Athena / Minerva / Goddess of the City, Education/Science, and War
Phoebus Apollo / Apollo / God of Sun, Truth, Music, Healing
Artemis, Orthia, Phoebe / Diana / Goddess of Wild Things, Hunter-in-Chief
Aphrodite, Anadyomene / Venus / Goddess of Love and Beauty
Hermes, Pyschopompus / Mercury / God of Commerce and Market, Zeus' Messenger
Ares / Mars / God of War
Enyo / Bellona / Lesser Goddess of War
Hephaestus / Vulcan, Mulciber / God of the Forge and Fire, Workman to the immortals
Hestia / Vesta / Goddess of the Hearth and Home; also Fertility(Greek only)
Priapus / God of Fertility
Eros / Cupid, Amor / God of Love
Hymen / God of the Wedding Feast
Hebe / Goddess of Youth
Juventus / God of Youth
Iris / Goddess of the Rainbow
Persephone, Kora / Persipina, Libera / Goddess of Spring [Season], Underworld through Hades
Demeter / Ceres / Goddess of the Corn, Earth, Harvest
Dionysus, Lycaeus / Bacchus, Liber / God of the Vine, Wine, Merriment
Pan / Inuus,Faunus / God of Flocks, Sheep
Selene / Luna / Goddess of the Moon
Helios / Sol / God of the Sun
Terminus / Guardian of Boundaries
Priapus / Cause of Fertility
Pales / Strengthener of Cattle
Sylvanus / Helper of Plowmen and Woodcutters
Saturn / Protector of the Sowers and the Seed
Janus / God of good beginnings
Eileithyia, Ilithyia / Lucina / Goddess of Childbirth
Pomona & Vertumnus / Powers Protecting Orchards and Gardens
Aether / God of Light
Eos / Aurora, Mater Matuta / Goddess of the Dawn
Asklepios / Aesculapius / God of Health and Medicine
Hygea / Goddess of Health
Aeolus / King of the Winds
Boreas / Aquilo / North Wind
Zephyr / Favonius / West Wind
Notus / Auster / South Wind
Eurus / Eurus / East Wind
Pontus / God of the DeepSea
Nereus / "Old Man of the Sea"
Triton / Trumpeter of the Sea
Ate / Goddess of Mischief
Eris / Discordia / Goddess of Discord
Maia / Fauna, Bono Dea / Goddess of Fields, "Good Goddess"
Flora / Goddess of Flowers
Hypnos / Somnus / God of Sleep
Juturna / Goddess of Springs [Water]
Nike / Victoria / Goddess of Victory
Peitha / Suadela / Goddess of Persuasion
Hecate / Trivia / Goddess of the Crossways, the Dark Side of the Moon, and Magic
Tyche / Fortuna / Goddess of Fortune
Voluptas / Goddess of Pleasure
Poena / Goddess of Punishment
Nemesis / Goddess of Revenge
Hespera / Goddess of Dusk
Morpheus / God of Dreams
Phosphor / Lucifer / Light-bearer, Star that brings in the day
Fama / God of fame, rumor

References

Hamilton, Edith. Mythology. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942..
TulaneUniversity, "Priapus." .