Ecce Romani I – Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 1
1. Latin on one side of the card, English meanings and derivatives on the other.
2. All the Latin information should appear on the vocabulary flashcards,
3. Derivatives - for the longer lists of derivatives, write down at least 6 on your cards
4. [Learn definitions of derivatives for quizzes/tests. See www.wordinfo.info]
Chapter 13 Vocabulary (page 97, 100-101):
iter, itineris N = journey; march[itinerancy, itinerant, itinerary, itinerate, adit, ambition, circuit, circuitous, coition, coitus, exit, exitus, initial, initiate, intransitive, introit, obituary, perish, sedition, seditionary, seditious, transient, transit, transition, transitional, transitive, transitory]
iter facere = to make a journey, to travel
tribus diēbus = in three days, within three days…from:
(1) tres, tria = 3 [triangle, triple, triad, trinity, trimeter, trio, etc.]
(2) diēs, diēī M !!!! = day [antemeridian (A.M.), antemeridiem, carpe diem, circadian, dial, diary, dies non, dismal (dies + malus), diurnal, diurnally, diurnation, journal, meridian, meridional, per diem, postmeridian, quodian, quotidian, semidiurnal, sine die, sojourn (French), terdiurnal]
volō, velle, voluī, ------ = to want, be willing
[volition, volunteer, voluntary, involuntary, voluntarily, involuntarily, willy nilly]
identidem = again and again [reiterate, reiteration, iterative]
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus/a/um = to order, bid [jussive]
virga, virgae F = stick, twig, wand (smaller than a baculum)
[virgulate, virgule, Virgo]
verberō, verberāre, verberāvī, verberātus/a/um = to beat, whip
[reverb, reverberate, reverberation, reverberant, reverberative, reverberatory]
ībant ...from:
eō, īre, iī [īvī], itus/a/um = to go [adit, ambition, circuit, circuitous, exit, exitus, initial, initiate, intransitive, introit, limit, obituary, perish, praeteritio, preterit, sedition, seditious, transient, transit, transition, transitional, transitive, transitory]
(1) rūsticus, rūsticī M = peasant, a person who lives country [rural, ruralist, rustic, rurban, rusticate, rustication, rusticism, rusticity, roister, roisterer, roisteringly]
(2) rūsticus, rūstica, rūsticum (adjective) = of the country
septimus, septima, septimum = seventh
[September, septenarius, septendecillion, septennial, septentrion, septet, septillion, septuagenarian, Septuagesima, Septuagint]
erat = he, she, it, there was …from:
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus/a/um = to be, to exist
[presence, present, presentation, presentative, presentable, presentee, presentor, presentment, essence, essential, future, futuristic, futurity, futurology, futurism, absence, absence, quintessence, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, absence, absent, absentee, absenteeism, absente febre; abs. feb. = “While or when fever is absent.” , absenter, absente reo; abs. re. = “With the defendant absent.”, absently, absentminded, absentmindedly, absentmindedness, disinterest, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, essence, essential, essentialist, essentially, essentialness, essentiate, extraessential, in absentia, interesting, interestingly, misrepresent, misrepresentation, misrepresenter, omnipresence, omnipresent, omnipresently, presence, present, presentable, presentably, presentation, presentation, presently, presentment, quatressential, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, represent, representation, representative, representatively, unessential, unessentially]
quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī, quiētus/a/um = to rest
[acquiesce, acquiescence, acquit, acquittal, acquittance, coy, coyish, coyly, coyness, disquiet, disquieting, disquietude, inquietude, quiescence, quiescency, quiescent, quiet, quietism, quietist, quietistic, quietness, quietude, quietus, quit, quite, quittance, quitter, requiem, requiescat, requiescat in pace (R.I.P.), requiescence, requitable, requital, requite, requited, tranquil, tranquility, tranquillize (U.S.), unquiet, unrequited]
pēs, pedis M. = foot
[pedestal, pedestrian, impede, expedient, pedal, pedantic, biped] [The Greek word for foot is πούς, ποδός M. – from which we get podiatry, podiatrist, tripod, monopod]
vehiculum, vehiculī N = vehicle
[convection, convey, convoy, envoy, invective, inveigh, invoice, vehicle, voyage]
aurīga, aurīgae M!!! = charioteer
rīsus, rīsūs M = smile, laugh, laughter [riant, ridiculous, ridicule, deride, derision, risible, risibility]
fatuus, fatua, fatuum = stupid, silly [fatuous, fatuity, ignis fatuus, infatuate, infatuation]
cīvis, cīvis M/F= citizen
[citadel, citizen, city, civic, civically, civics, civil, civilian, civilities, civility, civilization, civilize, civilized, civily, incivil, incivility, uncivil, uncivilized]
praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum = distinguished; famous, renowned
(clarity, Clarence, clarify, clarification, clear, Clara]
pars, partis (genitive pl. – partium) F = part
[part, partial, impartial, impart, particle, particular, participate, participation, participle, partake, partisan, particulate, partition, partitive, partner, partnership, compartment ]
Quam (in exclamations) = How!
ferōciter = fiercely
from:
ferōx, ferōcis = fierce [ferocious, ferocity, fierce, feral]
cavē = Watch out for!
from:
caveō, cavēre, cāvī, cautus/a/um = to beware of [cautel, cautela, cautelous, cautio, caution, cautious, cautio usufructuaria, caveat, incautelous, incautious, precaution, uncautelous]
vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātus/a/um = to avoid
[inevitable, evitable, evitable, evitate, evitation, evite, inevitability, inevitable, inevitableness, inevitably]
Adverbs of Time (1) :
(1) adhūc = still
(2) crās = tomorrow [procrastinate, procrastination]
(3) deinde = then, next
(4) hodiē = today [antemeridian (A.M.), antemeridiem, carpe diem, circadian, dial, diary, dies non, dismal (dies + malus), diurnal, diurnally, diurnation, journal, meridian, meridional, per diem, postmeridian, quodian, quotidian, semidiurnal, sine die, sojourn (French), terdiurnal]
(5) heri = yesterday [yester, yesterday, yesteryear, yestreen]
(6) iam = now, already
(7) identidem = again and again [reiterate, reiteration, iterative]
(8) intereā = meanwhile [interact, interaction, interactive, interamnian, interim, interior, interject]
(9) iterum = again, a second time [reiterate, iterative, iteration, reiteration]
(10) mox = soon, presently
(11) nōndum = not yet
Adverbs of Time (2):
(12) nōn iam = no longer
(13) numquam = never
(14) nunc = now
(15) saepe = often
(16) semper = always
[semper fidelis = Semper Fi = “Always faithful.”, semper paratus = “Always Prepared”, sempervirent, Sempervivum, sempiternal, sempre]
(17) simul = together; at the same time
[assembly, assimilate, dissimilate, ensemble, facsimile, resemblance, resemble, semblance, similar, similarity, simile, similitude, simple, simplicity, simplify, simulacrum, simulate, simulation, simultaneity, simultaneous, verisimilar, verisimilitude]
(18) statim = at once, immediately [stat!]
(19) subitō = suddenly [for derivatives, see sub]
(20) tandem = at last, at length, finally [tandem]
(21) tum = at that moment, then
(22) ubi = when
Adverbs of Place:
(1) hīc = here
(2) ibi = there
(3) ubi = where
(4) alibi = elsewhere
Adverbs of Manner (1):
(1) celeriter = quickly
(2) etiam = also, even
(3) ferōciter = fiercely
(4) fūrtim = stealthily, “like a thief”
(5) ita vērō = Yes!, Indeed!
(6) lentē = slowly
(7) minimē = No! Not at all!
Adverbs of Manner (2):
(8) necesse = necessary
(9) nōn = not
(10) quoque = also
(11) strēnuē = strenuously, hard
(12) tacitē = silently
(13) tamen = however, nevertheless
Continuedà