MARYLANDADVANCEDIRECTIVE:PLANNINGFORFUTUREHEALTHCAREDECISIONS
By:DateofBirth:
(PrintName)(Month/Day/Year)
Usingthisadvancedirectiveformtodohealthcareplanningiscompletelyoptional.OtherformsarealsovalidinMaryland.Nomatterwhatformyouuse,talktoyourfamilyandothersclosetoyouaboutyourwishes.
Thisformhastwopartstostateyourwishes,andathirdpartforneededsignatures.PartIofthisformletsyouanswerthisquestion:Ifyoucannot(ordonotwantto)makeyourownhealthcaredecisions,whodoyouwanttomakethemforyou?Thepersonyoupickiscalledyourhealthcareagent.Makesureyoutalktoyourhealthcareagent(andanyback-upagents)aboutthisimportantrole.PartIIletsyouwriteyourpreferencesabouteffortstoextendyourlifeinthreesituations:terminalcondition,persistentvegetativestate,andend-stagecondition.Inadditiontoyourhealthcareplanning
decisions,youcanchoosetobecomeanorgandonorafteryourdeathbyfillingouttheformforthattoo.
➔YoucanfilloutPartsIandIIofthisform,oronlyPartI,oronlyPartII.Usetheformtoreflectyourwishes,thensigninfrontoftwowitnesses(PartIII).Ifyourwisheschange,makeanewadvancedirective.
Makesureyougiveacopyofthecompletedformtoyourhealthcareagent,yourdoctor,andotherswhomightneedit.Keepacopyathomeinaplacewheresomeonecangetitifneeded.Reviewwhatyouhavewrittenperiodically.
PARTI:SELECTIONOFHEALTHCAREAGENT
A. SelectionofPrimaryAgent
Iselectthefollowingindividualasmyagenttomakehealthcaredecisionsforme:
Name: Address:
TelephoneNumbers:
(homeandcell)
B.SelectionofBack-upAgents
(Optional;formvalidifleftblank)
1. Ifmyprimaryagentcannotbecontactedintimeorforanyreasonisunavailableorunableorunwillingtoactasmyagent,thenIselectthefollowingpersontoactinthiscapacity:
Name: Address:
TelephoneNumbers:
(homeandcell)
2. Ifmyprimaryagentandmyfirstback-upagentcannotbecontactedintimeorforanyreasonareunavailableorunableorunwillingtoactasmyagent,thenIselectthefollowingpersontoactinthiscapacity:
Name:
TelephoneNumbers:
(homeandcell)
C. PowersandRightsofHealthCareAgent
Iwantmyagenttohavefullpowertomakehealthcaredecisionsforme,includingthepowerto:
1. Consentornottomedicalproceduresandtreatmentswhichmydoctorsoffer,includingthingsthatareintendedtokeepmealive,likeventilatorsandfeedingtubes;
2. Decidewhomydoctorandotherhealthcareprovidersshouldbe;and
3. DecidewhereIshouldbetreated,includingwhetherIshouldbeinahospital,nursinghome,othermedicalcarefacility,orhospiceprogram.
4. Ialsowantmyagentto:
a. RidewithmeinanambulanceifeverIneedtoberushedtothehospital;andb. BeabletovisitmeifIaminahospitaloranyotherhealthcarefacility.
THISADVANCEDIRECTIVEDOESNOTMAKEMYAGENTRESPONSIBLEFORANYOFTHECOSTSOFMYCARE.
Thispowerissubjecttothefollowingconditionsorlimitations:(Optional;formvalidifleftblank)
D. HowmyAgentistoDecideSpecificIssues
Itrustmyagent’sjudgment.MyagentshouldlookfirsttoseeifthereisanythinginPartIIofthisadvancedirectivethathelpsdecidetheissue.Then,myagentshouldthinkabouttheconversationswehavehad,myreligiousandotherbeliefsandvalues,mypersonality,andhowIhandledmedicalandotherimportantissuesinthepast.IfwhatIwoulddecideisstillunclear,thenmyagentistomakedecisionsformethatmyagentbelievesareinmybestinterest.Indoingso,myagentshouldconsiderthebenefits,burdens,andrisksofthechoicespresentedbymydoctors.
E. PeopleMyAgentShouldConsult
(Optional;formvalidifleftblank)
Inmakingimportantdecisionsonmybehalf,Iencouragemyagenttoconsultwiththefollowingpeople.Byfillingthisin,Idonotintendtolimitthenumberofpeoplewithwhommyagentmightwanttoconsultormyagent’spowertomakedecisions.
Name(s)TelephoneNumber(s):
F. InCaseofPregnancy
(Optional,forwomenofchild-bearingyearsonly;formvalidifleftblank)
IfIampregnant,myagentshallfollowthesespecificinstructions:
G. AccesstomyHealthInformation–FederalPrivacyLaw(HIPAA)Authorization
1. If,priortothetimethepersonselectedasmyagenthaspowertoactunderthisdocument,mydoctorwantstodiscusswiththatpersonmycapacitytomakemyownhealthcaredecisions,Iauthorizemydoctortodiscloseprotectedhealthinformationwhichrelatestothatissue.
2. Oncemyagenthasfullpowertoactunderthisdocument,myagentmayrequest,receive,andreviewanyinformation,oralorwritten,regardingmyphysicalormentalhealth,including,butnotlimitedto,medicalandhospitalrecordsandotherprotectedhealthinformation,andconsenttodisclosureofthisinformation.
3. Forallpurposesrelatedtothisdocument,myagentismypersonalrepresentativeundertheHealthInsurancePortabilityandAccountabilityAct(HIPAA).Myagentmaysign,asmypersonalrepresentative,anyreleaseformsorotherHIPAA-relatedmaterials.
H. EffectivenessofthisPart
(Readbothofthesestatementscarefully.Then,initialoneonly.)
Myagent’spowerisineffect:
1. ImmediatelyafterIsignthisdocument,subjecttomyrighttomakeanydecisionaboutmyhealthcareifIwantandamableto.
✎
OR<
2. WheneverIamnotabletomakeinformeddecisionsaboutmyhealthcare,eitherbecausethedoctorinchargeofmycare(attendingphysician)decidesthatIhavelostthisabilitytemporarily,ormyattendingphysicianandaconsultingdoctoragreethatIhavelostthisabilitypermanently.
✎
Iftheonlythingyouwanttodoisselectahealthcareagent,
skip Part II. Go to Part III to sign and have the advance
directivewitnessed.Ifyoualsowanttowriteyourtreatmentpreferences,gotoPartII.Alsoconsiderbecominganorgandonor,usingtheseparateformforthat.
PARTII:TREATMENTPREFERENCES(“LIVINGWILL”)A.StatementofGoalsandValues
(Optional:Formvalidifleftblank)
Iwanttosaysomethingaboutmygoalsandvalues,andespeciallywhat’smostimportanttomeduringthelastpartofmylife:
B. PreferenceinCaseofTerminalCondition
(Ifyouwanttostatewhatyourpreferenceis,initial oneonly.Ifyoudonotwanttostatea
preferencehere,crossthroughthewholesection.)
Ifmydoctorscertifythatmydeathfromaterminalconditionisimminent,eveniflife-sustainingproceduresareused:
1.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantanymedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.Idonotwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
OR<
2.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantmedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,however,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
OR<
3.Trytoextendmylifeforaslongaspossible,usingallavailableinterventionsthatinreasonablemedicaljudgmentwouldpreventordelaymydeath.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
C. PreferenceinCaseofPersistentVegetativeState
(Ifyouwanttostatewhatyourpreferenceis,initialoneonly.Ifyoudonotwanttostatea
preferencehere,crossthroughthewholesection.)
IfmydoctorscertifythatIaminapersistentvegetativestate,thatis,ifIamnotconsciousandamnotawareofmyselformyenvironmentorabletointeractwithothers,andthereisnoreasonableexpectationthatIwilleverregainconsciousness:
1.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantanymedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.Idonotwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
OR<
2.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantmedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,however,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
OR<
✎_
3.Trytoextendmylifeforaslongaspossible,usingallavailableinterventionsthatinreasonablemedicaljudgmentwouldpreventordelaymydeath.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
D. PreferenceinCaseofEnd-StageCondition
(Ifyouwanttostatewhatyourpreferenceis,initialoneonly.Ifyoudonotwanttostateapreferencehere,crossthroughthewholesection.)
IfmydoctorscertifythatIaminanend-statecondition,thatis,anincurableconditionthatwillcontinueinitscourseuntildeathandthathasalreadyresultedinlossofcapacityandcompletephysicaldependency:
1.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantanymedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.Idonotwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
OR<
2.Keepmecomfortableandallownaturaldeathtooccur.Idonotwantmedicalinterventionsusedtotrytoextendmylife.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,however,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
OR<
3. Trytoextendmylifeforaslongaspossible,usingallavailableinterventionsthatinreasonablemedicaljudgmentwouldpreventordelaymydeath.IfIamunabletotakeenoughnourishmentbymouth,Iwanttoreceivenutritionandfluidsbytubeorothermedicalmeans.
✎
E. PainRelief
Nomatterwhatmycondition,givemethemedicineorothertreatmentIneedtorelievepain.
F. InCaseofPregnancy
(Optional,forwomenofchild-bearingyearsonly;formvalidifleftblank)
IfIampregnant,mydecisionconcerninglife-sustainingproceduresshallbemodifiedasfollows:
G. EffectofStatedPreferences
(Readbothofthesestatementscarefully.Then,initialoneonly.)
1.IrealizeIcannotforeseeeverythingthatmighthappenafterIcannolongerdecideformyself.Mystatedpreferencesaremeanttoguidewhoeverismakingdecisionsonmybehalfandmyhealthcareproviders,butIauthorizethemtobeflexibleinapplyingthesestatementsiftheyfeelthatdoingsowouldbeinmybestinterest.
✎
OR
2.IrealizeIcannotforeseeeverythingthatmighthappenafterIcannolongerdecideformyself.Still,Iwantwhoeverismakingdecisionsonmybehalfandmyhealthcareproviderstofollowmystatedpreferencesexactlyaswritten,eveniftheythinkthatsomealternativeisbetter.
✎
PARTIII:SIGNATUREANDWITNESSES
BysigningbelowastheDeclarant,IindicatethatIamemotionallyandmentallycompetenttomakethisadvancedirectiveandthatIunderstanditspurposeandeffect.IalsounderstandthatthisdocumentreplacesanysimilaradvancedirectiveImayhavecompletedbeforethisdate.
(SignatureofDeclarant)(Date)
TheDeclarantsignedoracknowledgedsigningthisdocumentinmypresenceand,baseduponpersonalobservation,appearstobeemotionallyandmentallycompetenttomakethisadvancedirective.
(SignatureofWitness)(Date)TelephoneNumber(s):
(SignatureofWitness)(Date)TelephoneNumber(s):
(Note:AnyoneselectedasahealthcareagentinPartImaynotbeawitness.Also,atleastoneofthewitnessesmustbesomeonewhowillnotknowinglyinheritanythingfromtheDeclarantorotherwiseknowinglygainafinancialbenefitfromtheDeclarant’sdeath.Marylandlawdoesnotrequirethisdocumenttobenotarized.)
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AFTERMYDEATH
(Thisdocumentisoptional. Doonlywhatreflectsyourwishes.)
By: DateofBirth:
(PrintName)(Month/Day/Year)
PARTI:ORGANDONATION
(Initialtheonesthatyouwant. Crossthroughanythatyoudonotwant.)
UponmydeathIwishtodonate:✎
Anyneededorgans,tissues,oreyes.✎
Onlythefollowingorgans,tissuesoreyes:
Iauthorizetheuseofmyorgans,tissues,oreyes:
Fortransplantation ✎ Fortherapy ✎ Forresearch ✎ Formedicaleducation ✎ Foranypurposeauthorizedbylaw ✎
Iunderstandthatnovitalorgan,tissue,oreye mayberemovedfortransplantationuntilafterIhavebeenpronounceddead. ThisdocumentisnotintendedtochangeanythingaboutmyhealthcarewhileIamstillalive. Afterdeath,Iauthorizeanyappropriatesupportmeasurestomaintaintheviabilityfortransplantationofmyorgans,tissues,andeyesuntilorgan,tissue,andeyerecoveryhasbeencompleted.Iunderstandthatmyestatewillnotbechargedforanycostsrelatedtothisdonation.
PARTII:DONATIONOFBODY
AfteranyorgandonationindicatedinPartI,Iwishmybodytobedonatedforuseinamedicalstudyprogram.
✎
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PARTIII:DISPOSITIONOFBODYANDFUNERALARRANGEMENTS
Iwantthefollowingpersontomakedecisionsaboutthedispositionofmybodyandmyfuneralarrangements:(Eitherinitialthefirstorfillinthesecond.)
ThehealthcareagentwhoInamedinmyadvancedirective.
✎
OR<
Thisperson:
Name: Address:
TelephoneNumber(s):
(HomeandCell)
IfIhavewrittenmywishesbelow,theyshouldbefollowed.Ifnot,thepersonIhavenamedshoulddecidebasedonconversationswehavehad,myreligiousorotherbeliefsandvalues,mypersonality,andhowIreactedtootherpeoples’funeralarrangements.Mywishesaboutthedispositionofmybodyandmyfuneralarrangementsare:
PARTIV:SIGNATUREANDWITNESSES
Bysigningbelow,IindicatethatIamemotionallyandmentallycompetenttomakethisdonationandthatIunderstandthepurposeandeffectofthisdocument.
(SignatureofDonor)(Date)
TheDonorsignedoracknowledgedsigningtheforegoingdocumentinmypresenceand,baseduponpersonalobservation,appearstobeemotionallyandmentallycompetenttomakethisdonation.
(SignatureofWitness)(Date)TelephoneNumber(s):
(SignatureofWitness)(Date)TelephoneNumber(s):
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