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SECTION 221300 - FACILITY SANITARY SEWERAGE
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This Section includes pipe materials, fittings, equipment and pumps normally encountered in sanitary piping systems consisting of soil, waste and vent.
Coordinate location of piping, valves, and hangers and supports with other sections in this Division. When Section220529, Section220503, and Section 220523 are used consider deleting duplicate requirements and referencing appropriate sections.
Manufacturers found in SpecAgent for this Section were identified as representative and not as an endorsement for meeting the requirements of this specification.
This Section includes performance, proprietary, and descriptive type specifications. Edit to avoid conflicting requirements.
This Section includes the term Architect/Engineer. "Architect" is used in AIA contract documents; "Engineer" is used in EJCDC contract documents. Retain appropriate term.
See the Drawing Coordination Considerations for information needed to coordinate this specification Section with the Drawings.
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PART 1GENERAL
1.1SUMMARY
- Section Includes:
- Sanitary sewer piping buried beyond 5 feet (1500 mm) of building.
- Sanitary sewer piping buried within 5 feet (1500 mm) of building.
- Sanitary sewer piping above grade.
- Chemical resistant sewer piping.
- Unions and flanges.
- Valves.
- Pipe hangers and supports.
- Floor drains.
- Floor sinks.
- Planter drains.
- Cleanouts.
- Backwater valves.
- Sumps.
- Interceptors.
- Manholes.
- Sewage ejectors.
- Bedding and cover materials.
- Related Sections:
- Section 033000 - Cast-In-Place Concrete: Execution requirements for placement of concrete specified by this section.
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Use the following reference when firestopping is specified in another Division.
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- Section 078400 - Firestopping: Product requirements for firestopping for placement by this section.
- Section 083113 - Access Doors and Frames: Product requirements for access doors for placement by this section.
- Section 099000 - Painting and Coating: Product and execution requirements for painting specified by this section.
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Use the following when pipe materials are specified in one location in this Division.
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- Section 220503 - Pipes and Tubes for Plumbing Piping and Equipment: Product and installation requirements for piping materials applying to various system types.
- Section 220513 - Common Motor Requirements for Plumbing Equipment: Product requirements for motors for placement by this section.
- Section 220516 - Expansion Fittings and Loops for Plumbing Piping: Execution requirements for pipe expansion devices for placement by this section.
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Use the following when valves are specified in one location in this Division.
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- Section 220523 - General-Duty Valves for Plumbing Piping: Product requirements for valves for placement by this section.
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Retain choice in the following paragraph when firestopping is specified in this Division.
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- Section 220529 - Hangers and Supports for Plumbing Piping and Equipment: Product requirements for pipe hangers and supports [and firestopping] for placement by this section.
- Section 220548 - Vibration and Seismic Controls for Plumbing Piping and Equipment: Product requirements for vibration isolators for placement by this section.
- Section 220553 - Identification for Plumbing Piping and Equipment: Product requirements for pipe identification for placement by this section.
- Section 220700 - Plumbing Insulation: Product and execution requirements for pipe insulation.
- Section 260503 - Equipment Wiring Connections: Execution requirements for electric connections to equipment specified by this section.
- Section 310513 - Soils for Earthwork: Soils for backfill in trenches.
- Section 310516 - Aggregates for Earthwork: Aggregate for backfill in trenches.
- Section 312316 - Excavation: Product and execution requirements for excavation and backfill required by this section.
- Section 312317 - Trenching: Execution requirements for trenching required by this section.
- Section 312323 - Fill: Requirements for backfill to be placed by this section.
- Section 334100 - Storm Utility Drainage Piping: Catch basins and manholes.
- REFERENCES
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List reference standards included within text of this section. Edit the following for Project conditions.
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- American Society of Mechanical Engineers:
- ASME A112.14.1 - Backwater Valves.
- ASME A112.14.3 - Grease Interceptors.
- ASME A112.14.4 - Grease Removal Devices.
- ASME A112.21.1 - Floor Drains.
- ASME B16.1 - Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
- ASME B16.3 - Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings.
- ASME B16.4 - Gray Iron Threaded Fittings.
- ASME B16.23 - Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings (DWV).
- ASME B16.29 - Wrought Copper and Wrought Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings - DWV.
- ASME B31.9 - Building Services Piping.
- ASTM International:
- ASTM A47/A47M - Standard Specification for Ferritic Malleable Iron Castings.
- ASTM A53/A53M - Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless.
- ASTM A74 - Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM A234/A234M - Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and High Temperature Service.
- ASTM A395/A395M - Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures.
- ASTM A536 - Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings.
- ASTM B32 - Standard Specification for Solder Metal.
- ASTM B42 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes.
- ASTM B43 - Standard Specification for Seamless Red Brass Pipe, Standard Sizes.
- ASTM B75 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube.
- ASTM B75M - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Tube (Metric).
- ASTM B88 - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube.
- ASTM B88M - Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube (Metric).
- ASTM B251 - Standard Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Seamless Copper and Copper-Alloy Tube.
- ASTM B251M - Standard Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Seamless Copper and Copper-Alloy Tube (Metric).
- ASTM B302 - Standard Specification for Threadless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes.
- ASTM B306 - Standard Specification for Copper Drainage Tube (DWV).
- ASTM C14 - Standard Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe.
- ASTM C14M - Standard Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe (Metric).
- ASTM C76 - Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe.
- ASTM C76M - Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric).
- ASTM C443 - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe and Manholes, Using Rubber Gaskets.
- ASTM C443M - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe and Manholes, Using Rubber Gaskets (Metric).
- ASTM C478 - Standard Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Manhole Sections.
- ASTM C478M - Standard Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Manhole Sections (Metric).
- ASTM C564 - Standard Specification for Rubber Gaskets for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM C1053 - Standard Specification for Borosilicate Glass Pipe and Fittings for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Applications.
- ASTM D1785 - Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120.
- ASTM D2235 - Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2241 - Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SIDR-PR) Based on Controlled Inside Diameter.
- ASTM D2464 - Standard Specification for Threaded Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80.
- ASTM D2466 - Standard Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 40.
- ASTM D2467 - Standard Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80.
- ASTM D2564 - Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems.
- ASTM D2661 - Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2665 - Standard Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2729 - Standard Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2751 - Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Sewer Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2855 - Standard Practice for Making Solvent-Cemented Joints with Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D2996 - Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Pipe.
- ASTM D2997 - Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe.
- ASTM D3034 - Standard Specification for Type PSM Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings.
- ASTM D3262 - Standard Specification for "Fiberglass" (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Sewer Pipe.
- ASTM D3517 - Standard Specification for "Fiberglass" (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pressure Pipe.
- ASTM D3754 - Standard Specification for "Fiberglass" (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Sewer and Industrial Pressure Pipe.
- ASTM D3840 - Standard Specification for "Fiberglass" (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe Fittings for Nonpressure Applications.
- ASTM F477 - Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe.
- ASTM F628 - Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe With a Cellular Core.
- ASTM F708 - Standard Practice for Design and Installation of Rigid Pipe Hangers.
- ASTM F1476 - Standard Specification for Performance of Gasketed Mechanical Couplings for Use in Piping Applications.
- Cast Iron Soil Pipe Institute:
- CISPI 301 - Standard Specification for Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications.
- CISPI 310 - Specification for Coupling for Use in Connection with Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications.
- Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry:
- MSS SP 58 - Pipe Hangers and Supports - Materials, Design and Manufacturer.
- MSS SP 69 - Pipe Hangers and Supports - Selection and Application.
- MSS SP 70 - Cast Iron Gate Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends.
- MSS SP 71 - Cast Iron Swing Check Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends.
- MSS SP 80 - Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle and Check Valves.
- MSS SP 89 - Pipe Hangers and Supports - Fabrication and Installation Practices.
- MSS SP 110 - Ball Valves Threaded, Socket-Welding, Solder Joint, Grooved and Flared Ends.
- Plumbing and Drainage Institute:
- PDI G101 - Standard - Testing and Rating Procedure for Grease Interceptors.
- Latest editions of Uniform Plumbing Code and International Plumbing Code.
- IAPMO/ANSI:
- IAPMO/ANSI Z1001-2013 Standard - Testing and Rating Procedure for Gravity Grease Interceptors.
- IAPMO PS 80-2008.
- SUBMITTALS
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Only request submittals needed to verify compliance with Project requirements.
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- Section013300 - Submittal Procedures: Submittal procedures.
- Shop Drawings: Indicate dimensions, weights, and placement of openings and holes for sewage-ejectors, and manholes.
- Product Data:
- Piping: Submit data on pipe materials, fittings, and accessories. Submit manufacturers catalog information.
- Valves: Submit manufacturers catalog information with valve data and ratings for each service.
- Hangers and Supports: Submit manufacturers catalog information including load capacity.
- Sanitary Drainage Specialties: Submit manufacturers catalog information, component sizes, rough-in requirements, service sizes, and finishes.
- Pumps: Submit pump type, capacity, certified pump curves showing pump performance characteristics with pump and system operating point plotted. Include NPSH curve when applicable. Include electrical characteristics and connection requirements.
- Manufacturer's Installation Instructions: Submit installation instructions for material and equipment.
- Manufacturer's Certificate: Certify products meet or exceed specified requirements.
- CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
- Section017000 - Execution and Closeout Requirements: Closeout procedures.
- Project Record Documents: Record actual locations of equipment and clean-outs.
- Operation and Maintenance Data: Submit frequency of treatment required for interceptors. Include, spare parts lists, exploded assembly views for pumps and equipment.
- QUALITY ASSURANCE
- Perform Work in accordance with [[State] [Municipality] of <______> [Highways] [Public Work's] standards.]
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Include the following paragraph only when cost of acquiring specified standards is justified.
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- Maintain one copy of each document on site.
- QUALIFICATIONS
- Manufacturer: Company specializing in manufacturing products specified in this section with minimum three years [documented] experience [, and with sewage ejector service facilities within [100] <______> miles of Project].
- Installer: Company specializing in performing Work of this section with minimum three years [documented] experience [approved by manufacturer].
- PRE-INSTALLATION MEETINGS
- Section013000 - Administrative Requirements: Pre-installation meeting.
- Convene minimum [one] ______ week prior to commencing work of this section.
- DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
- Section016000 - Product Requirements: Product storage and handling requirements.
- Protect piping systems from entry of foreign materials by temporary covers, completing sections of the Work, and isolating parts of completed system.
- ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
- Section016000 - Product Requirements.
- Do not install underground piping when bedding is wet or frozen.
- FIELD MEASUREMENTS
- Verify field measurements prior to fabrication.
- WARRANTY
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This article extends warranty period beyond one year. Extended warranties increase construction costs and Owner enforcement responsibilities. Specify warranties with caution.
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- Section017000 - Execution and Closeout Requirements: Product warranties and product bonds.
- Furnish thirty year manufacturer warranty for gravity grease interceptors or twenty year manufacturer warranty for hydromechanical grease interceptors.
- EXTRA MATERIALS
- Section017000 - Execution and Closeout Requirements: Spare parts and maintenance products.
PART 2PRODUCTS
2.1SANITARY SEWER PIPING, BURIED BEYOND 5 FEET (1500 mm) OF BUILDING
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This article contains piping that may be specified in site utility sections. Coordinate with Site utility sections to avoid duplication.
Cast or ductile iron pipe is normally used for durability, longevity, resistance to corrosion, acids, gases, and resistance to induced subsoil loads; is available in 5 and 10 foot (1.5 and 3 m) lengths and diameters ranging from 2 to 15 inches (50 to 375 mm). Pipe ends are usually bell and spigot but can be specified with plain end for mechanical clamp and gasket joint.
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- Cast Iron Soil Pipe: ASTM A74, [extra heavy] [service] weight, [bell and spigot] [plain] ends.
- Fittings: Cast iron, ASTM A74.
- Joints: ASTM C564, rubber gasket joint devices.
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Pressure classes define pipe wall thickness depending on pipe size.Available pressure classes include 150, 200, 250, 300, and 350.Insert pressure class required for project conditions.Smaller pipe sizes are not available in lesser pressure classes.
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- Ductile Iron Pipe: AWWA C150 or AWWA C151, [<______> minimum pressure class,] [[50] [52] [54] minimum special class], [bell and spigot] [plain] ends.
- Fittings: AWWA C110, [ductile] [gray] iron, standard thickness.
- Joints: AWWA C111, rubber gasket joint devices.
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Concrete pipe, un-reinforced, is normally used in non-pressure applications and where subsoil backfill will not induce loads causing pipe fracture. Sizes range from 4 to 36 inches (100 to 900 mm). Class 1, 2, and 3 designations refer to pipe strength. Absorption of moisture may be a concern in using this pipe material.
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- Concrete Pipe: [ASTM C14 (ASTM C14M)], Class [1] [2] [3]; un-reinforced, [bell and spigot] [plain] ______ ends.
- Fittings: Concrete pipe, [ASTM C14 (ASTM C14M)]
- Joints: [ASTM C443 (ASTM C443M)], rubber compression gasket.
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Reinforced concrete pipe is normally used for larger diameter applications, for low pressure applications, or where subsoil pressure requires greater pipe strength than un-reinforced concrete type. Sizes range from 12 to 108 inches (300 to 2700 mm) depending on Class and Wall type. Absorption of moisture may be a concern in using this pipe material.
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- Reinforced Concrete Pipe: [ASTM C76 (ASTM C76M)], Class [I] [II] [III] [IV] [V] with Wall Type [A] [B] [C]; [mesh] [bar] reinforcement, [bell and spigot] ______ ends.
- Fittings: Reinforced concrete.
- Joints: [ASTM C443 (ASTM C443M)], rubber compression gasket.
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Plastic pipe is normally used for acidic or corrosive waste sewer systems, ease of jointing, reasonably flexible in moving subsoils, and is relatively impervious to moisture infiltration or exfiltration. ABS pipe is described in ASTM D2751. PVC pipe is covered in ASTM D2729, and ASTM D3034; each offering various qualities and characteristics.
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- ABS Pipe: ASTM D2751, SDR [23.5] [35] [42], Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) material, bell and spigot style solvent sealed ends.
- Fittings: ABS, ASTM D2751.
- Joints: ASTM D2235, solvent weld.
- ABS Pipe: ASTM F628, Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) material.
- Fittings: ABS.
- Joints: ASTM D2235, solvent weld.
- ABS Pipe: ASTM D2661, Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) material.
- Fittings: ABS, ASTM D2661.
- Joints: ASTM D2235, solvent weld.
- PVC Pipe: ASTM D2729, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material, bell and spigot solvent sealed ends.
- Fittings: PVC, ASTM D2729.
- Joints: ASTM D2855, solvent weld with ASTM D2564 solvent cement.
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