Exhort
1 Timothy 5:1,2
Introduction
Apostle P writes to Pastor Timothy church of Ephesus, some problems need 2B handled
1:5,6 abandon truth and godliness, 2:8 wrath and doubting, 2:9-15 women usurp roles, 4:1-5 apostasy and bad doctrine and so forth
Wht shld guide good minister in his handling of th var issu w M/W older/yngr thn hisself
I. Paul Tells Timothy Good Ministers Exhort Not Rebuke 1,2
A. begins w a negative admonition – do not rebuke an older man
What not to do – rebuke, this word 4rebuk used only here in NT, othr wrds4 ~31
Rebuke here is sharp words, censuring words, words that strike on or at
Use of a unique word is in itself emphatic, emphatic negative
Prohibition, don’t start and then stop rather should not arise that U rebuke
An older man – someone older than T, respect for age, respect for older ppl
Scripture commands respect for older ppl Lv19:32, Pv 16:31 30:17
B. then turns to a positive admonition – but exhort him as a father
Note contrast with the word ‘but’, instead of rebuke you exhort
Exhort is a common word used 109 X’s in NT
1] summon, invite, ask, implore
2] exhort, appeal2, urge, encourage, strong encourage/ urge 2do something
3] request, intreat [ the KJV seems to give it this sense ]
Here used as an impv, i.e. a command, Lk3:18, Ac 15:32, a strong urging
The whole being of a Christian is determined by grace, so also in speech to othrs
Exhort him as a father – show respect, look up to, honor, 4th command
Paul w Peter in Ga 2:11-14 demos respect and deference to Peter
Paul w others 2Ti 2:24,25
C. so how should a good minister deal with an older man in the church when sitn arises
A gd minstr coms along side faces th older man and strongly urges him w respect
D. what about other situations
Not rebuke but exhort
Younger men as a brother – older bro look out for younger bro, guide, what best4
1J2:9-11, 1Pt2:17
Older women as a mother – respect, honor, appreciate, you could say as ur mothr
Ex 20:12 Pv23:22
Younger women as a sister – older brother looking out for younger sister, protect
Watch over, guidance, protect, but also with all purity
P mindful that with younger women purity is an issue with any man J31:1
Application – specifically for ministers in relation to ppl in their church
II. How Does What Paul Wrote to Timothy Relate to You?
A. If a minister approaches you, then receive it as you would from anyone in a family
you have respect for.
B. If you approach another believer then approach them as U would your father, brother,
mother or sister
C. Your speech should be characterized by exhortation
Sometimes you come along side someone to help them
Sometimes urging and encouraging when they are facing something difficult
Sometimes requesting, entreating, appealing to them
Sometimes comforting and trying to cheer up, encourage
D. your speech should be seasoned with grace E 4:29-32; Co 4:6, it reflects your heart
Mt15:17-20
E. respect should dominate our speech with one another
F. not 1way how to treat all people, we should consider age, sex, but encourage dominate