Robert Rowland
Art 211
Portrait Artist Handout
James Jean
1979-
- James Jean was born in Taiwan and was raised in Parsipony-Troy Hills, New Jersey.
- He attended the School of Visual Arts in New York City and he graduated in 2001.
- Known for both his commercial work and fine art gallery work.
- He is known in the American comics industry as a cover artist for various books published by DC Comics as well as for his work for Prada, ESPN and Atlantic Records.
- He has acquired seven Eisner awards, three consecutive Harvey awards, two gold medals and a silver from the Society of Illustrators of Los Angeles, and a gold medal from the Society of Illustrators of New York.
- Has contributed to many national and international publications including: Time Magazine, The New York Times, Rolling Stone, Spin, Target, Playboy, and Knopf.
- Jean currently has seven published works, all of which collect his illustrations and art: Process Recess volumes 1 – 3 (v2 & v3 have both a regular and a special edition), Fables: Covers, XOXO and Kindling:12 Removable Prints. Kindling is an oversized poster book featuring works from Jean's 2009 gallery show of the same name.
- Jean's work is reminiscent of Chinese silk scroll paintings and Japanese wood block prints and evoke a strong sense of fantasy and imagination. His mark making is loose and gentle with harmonious use of contoured lines, but detailed enough to come across as realistic.
- His influences include Japanese Woodblock prints, Northern Renaissance paintings and etchings, Chinese scroll paintings, Shanghai advertising posters, comics, anatomical charts, and vintage printed ephemera.
- James Jean Kindling: New Works. (n.d.). Jonathon Levine Gallery. Retrieved March 18, 2013, from jonathanlevinegallery.com/?method=Exhibit.ExhibitDescriptionPast&ExhibitID=63485F0C-19DB-5802-E0993469955A3542
- Jean, J. (2009). Kindling. San Francisco, Calif.: Chronicle Books.
- Jean, J. (2010). Rift. San Francisco, Calif.: Chronicle ;.
Ivan Albright
(February 20, 1897 – November 18, 1983)
- “I hope to control the observer, to make him move and think the way I want him to… I want to jar the observer into thinking—I want to make him uncomfortable.”
- Chicago native. Born in North Harvery, Illinois. Died in Woodstock, Vermont.
- Best known for his piece that accompanied the film by the same name, The Picture of Dorian Gray, directed by Albert Lewin. Based on the novel by Oscar Wilde.
- American magic realist, most renowned for his self portraits, character studies, and still lifes. With themes that focused on death.
- Incredibly real and detailed work with heavy use of strong shadows and silhouettes.
- Extremely meticulous painter andwas obsessive about lighting to the point that he painted his studio black, and wore black clothing to cut out potential glare.
- Also an accomplished draftsman and printmaker.
- Attended the Art Institute of Chicago and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts along with his brother Malvin. While attending The Art Institute of Chicago, Ivan and Malvin flipped a coin to see who would study painting and who would study sculpture.
- Ivan, along with his twin brother, was encouraged to become an artist at a young age by his father Adam Emory Albright, a successful landscape painter who had studied under Thomas Eakins. Ivan had actually refused at first.
- Ivan loved his paintings and often would only sell them for ridiculous prices because he had such a hard time parting with them.
- Albright, I., & Sweet, F. A. (1974). Ivan Albright: a retrospective exhibition(Rev. ed.). Chicago: Institute].
- Albright, I., & Croydon, M. (1978).Ivan Albright. New York: Abbeville Press.
- Ivan Albright (American painter) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia. (n.d.).Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved April 3, 2013, from
Sofonisba Anguissola
(1532-1625)
- Born in Cremona, Italy.
- Lived to be 93.
- The first of seven children. Six girls, one boy.
- One of the first women to gain a international reputation as a painter
- Extremely prolific painter. One of the most well respected artists of the Renaissance.
- Michelangelo sent her drawings for criticism and advice.
- She was sent by her father, along with her sister Elena, to study art with Bernardino Campi, a well known artist and religious painter in Cremona.
- Self-portraiture and family members were the focus of Sofonisba's earliest work with virtue being a common theme that she attempted to convey.
- Very classical and “old master” style mark making. Balanced and unified compositions.
- Years later, Sofonisba completed a painting of Campi painting her, which has drawn a lot of criticism with the attention that it brings to male artists having dominance over female artists.
- She never sold a single painting
- Her father did not send her to learn to paint for the purposes of becoming a working artist. He sent her because it had become an essential part of humanist education.
- Traveled to Madrid to be the private tutor to the Queen of Phillip II of Spain, Elizabeth of Valois.
- Later became an official court painter to Phillip II.
- Pagden, S., Anguissola, S., & Kusche, M. (1995). Sofonisba Anguissola: a Renaissance woman. Washington, D.C.: National Museum of Women in the Arts.
- Perlingieri, I. S. (1992). Sofonisba Anguissola: the first great woman artist of the Renaissance. New York: Rizzoli.
- Sofonisba Anguissola (Italian artist) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia. (n.d.). Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved April 3, 2013, from