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Unit One Study Guide: Colonial America

1.  How did Puritans wish to reform the Church of England

2.  What was the “little commonwealth”

3.  Characteristics of English society in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries

4.  English, Spanish, French attempts at exploration

5.  Slave trade from the fifteenth century onward

6.  Characteristics of Spanish conquests in the Western Hemisphere

7.  First permanent European settlements on North America

8.  England’s objectives in the Western Hemisphere in the 1570s

9.  What crippled the Roanoke colony

10.  Why was John Smith important

11.  Financing of English efforts at settlement

12.  What characteristics did the French, Dutch and Swedish settlements share?

13.  What does the Mayflower Compact tell you about the settlers and what was its purpose

14.  Why did the Pilgrims migrate to N. E.

15.  Quaker beliefs included . . .

16.  Economic conditions in England in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries

17.  “a city upon a hill”

18.  a religious dissention in Massachusetts

19.  Separated church and state and religious tolerance in British America was practiced

20.  Puritan society was organized around . . .

21.  Characteristics of New England wives

22.  In New England children were viewed as . .

23.  The demise of Puritanism in New England was indicated by

24.  The Half-Way Covenant

25.  The Native American population in New England was reduced by . . .

26.  Factors in the Salem Witch Trials

27.  The year 1663 in New France

28.  The basic unit of local government south of New England

29.  Indentured servants and their chance for upward mobility

30.  The Act for Religious Toleration of 1649…

31.  life in the Chesapeake region in the early seventeenth century

32.  The economy in the Chesapeake in the second half of the seventeenth century…

33.  Bacon’s Rebellion stemmed from . . .

  1. Class tension in the Chesapeake after 1690

35.  The Restoration

36.  The Stono Rebellion

37.  The environmental impact of the rapid expansion of English

38.  The Dominion of New England

39.  The Glorious Revolution

40.  King William’s and Queen Anne’s wars – impact and results

41.  population growth in the British North American in the eighteenth century

42.  Impact of the British navigation system after 1700 on North American colonies

43.  indentured servants compared to slaves

44.  Plantations, cash crops, and one crop economies after 1750

45.  Sufferage in the English colonies

46.  Benjamin Franklin’s accomplishments

47.  eighteenth-century American intellectual’s attitudes toward science

48.  The Great Awakening

49.  New Lights verses Old Lights

50.  Long-term effects of the Great Awakening

51.  Deists beliefs included . . .

52.  Office holders outside of New England were

53.  The Dutch settled New Netherland primarily to . . .

54.  Characteristics of Puritans who emigrated to seventeenth-century New England included . . .