LEPDU
Learning Enhancement & Professional Development Unit

Workshop Handbook

Jo Edwards

Wednesday 8 June 2011

Skype Training

To open Skype

If you've opened Skype before:

Open Skype from your desktop or Windows > Start menu.

In the start-up screen, click in the box under Skype Name and type it in. Then do the same for your password.
(If you forget your password, click the Forgot your password? link and follow the directions from there.)

This will sign you in to Skype, ready for you to use.

How do I add contacts?

Adding a single contact

To add a contact:

  1. Sign in to Skype.
  2. In the menu bar, click Contacts > Add a Contact.
  1. Enter the Email, Phone number, Full name or Skype Name of the person you want to add.
  1. If the Skype account of the person you wish to add is displayed, click Add below the contact.
  1. If more than one Skype account matches your search:
  2. Click View for a list of matching Skype accounts.
  1. From the list of matching accounts, click Add contact next to the one you wish to add.
  1. More information on the Skype account you have selected is displayed. Confirm that this is the account of the person you wish to add by clicking Add.
  2. Before the contact can be added, you must send a contact request to that person. Enter some text to introduce yourself and click Send request.
  1. The contact will be added to your contact list, but will appear offline until they accept your request. Once the person agrees to your request, they will be added to your Contact list. You can then make free calls and video calls to that person, and send instant messages and files to each other.

Importing multiple contacts

To import contacts from the address book of your email account:

  1. Sign in to Skype.
  2. In the menu bar, click Contacts > Import Contact.
  3. Select the type of email account you have. If you can’t see your email account, click the dropdown arrow for more options.
  4. Enter your username and password and click Import.
  5. Step 1: Add people from your address book who already have Skype accounts or phone numbers associated with their email accounts.

o  If any of the people you have selected already have Skype accounts or phone numbers associated with their email accounts, these will be listed in the Connect via column.

o  Select the contacts you wish to add and click Add contacts.

If you don’t want to add any contacts from the list, click Skip.

  1. Step 2: Send a message to people who don’t have Skype.
  2. Select the people you wish to send a message to.
  3. Enter a message or use the message provided.
  4. Click Send email. Sending an email will invite the selected friends to download and install Skype so you can call, video call and instant message each other.

If you don’t want to send any messages, click Skip.

Preparation before the call

Testing your settings

Click on Check Settings. This will tell you if everything is working ok.

Do a soundcheck before you call

The best way to check if your sound quality will be low, medium or high is to run a call quality soundcheck before you make a call. It runs a quick diagnostic on the following things:

·  Speakers

·  Microphone

·  Webcam

·  Computer speed (CPU)

·  Internet connection

... then gives you an overall rating for how good your call quality’s going to be. It also tells you easy ways to fix the issues it picks up.

In Skype, simply choose a contact and click the check settings button to the far right of the Call button.

In term s of using the webcam, in F2-022 they use the Logitech software.

This is separate software to Skype that can adjust your webcam.

Accessing the Logitech Webcam software

Open Logitech from the desktop. This would load up the following:

This will adjust the webcam position, brightness and contrast.

How do I call someone who's on Skype?

If you have contacts in your contact list, you can call them really easily. To call someone in your contact list:

  1. Sign in to Skype.
  2. On theContacts tab,find the person you want to call. If you have lots of contacts, you can use the search box to find the person you’re looking for.
  3. Click the contact. You will see their details in the main window. (Remember - anyone with one of these beside them is on Skype so it's free to call. Anyone with one of these means it's a phone or mobile number and you will need a little Skype Credit or a subscription to make a call.)
  4. Click the green Call button . You should hear ringing. If you don't hear the other person or they can't hear you, click the call quality icon in the call bar .
  5. To hang up, click the End call button .

Useful things you can do on a call

Muteyour microphone so the other person can't hear you.

Adjust your volume.

Show the IM window so you can instant message the person you are talking to.

Show the dial pad, so you can dial extensions or make DTMF tones.

Share your screen. Find out all you need to know about screen sharing.

Add people to the call to create a conference call.

If you've got a webcam plugged in, turn on videoso the other person can see you.

Making a video call

Before making a video call, we recommend that you check your webcam is working correctly. If you still have a problem with video calling, these tips can help.

To make a video call:

  1. Sign in to Skype.
  2. In your contact list, select the person you want to call.
  1. Check that the person you want to call is online. If they are, will be displayed next to their name. Learn more about status settings.
  2. In the calling area, click . Your video call will begin when the person you are calling answers.

Changing the way your video call is displayed

It’s easy to display your video call in the best way for you. The following table shows you how.

To... / Click... / Notes
View the video call in full screen mode / Click again to exit full screen mode.
View the video call in a separate window / You can drag the new window to any location on your screen, and it will appear on top of other windows. Close the window to return to Skype.
Zoom in on the video / Click again to zoom out. This option is only available if the video you are receiving is high-quality or HD.
Hide the Contact list / Click again to show the Contact list.

Turning your video off

You can turn your video off at any time during a video call. If you do, the person you are calling will not be able to see your video, although you will still be able to see theirs.

To turn off your video, click , and click it again to turn your video back on. When the button is blue, your video is on, and when it is white it is off.

Viewing the video from your own webcam

When your video is on, you can view the video from your own webcam by rolling your mouse over .

Clickin the video to keep the view from your webcam displayed, and click and hold in the top right corner of the video to resize the view from your webcam.

To reposition the video, click and hold your image, then drag it to where you want it to be displayed. You can place it in any of the four corners, or underneath the video of the person you are calling.

Clickto stop viewing the video from your webcam.

Using other Skype features while on a video call

While on a video call, you can send instant messages, share your screen, and take video snapshots of the person you are calling. The following table shows you how.

To... / Click... / Notes
Add more people to your video call / From the list of contacts that is displayed, select a person to add to the video call and click . Learn more about group video calling.
Send an instant message to the person you are calling / Type your message and press Enter. Click the button again to hide your instant messages. Learn more about sending instant messages.
Share your screen / Click Show entire screen to share your entire screen, or Select window to choose which window to share. Learn more about screen sharing.
Take a video snapshot of the person you are calling / To send the video snapshot to the person you are calling or anyone else, click Share and select the person. To view your video snapshot files in Windows Explorer, click Locate. Learn more about video snapshots.

Troubleshooting

The other person can’t hear my voice

If other people can’t hear your voice the problem is most likely with your microphone or the other person’s speakers.

1. In Skype, open Tools > Options > Audio settings. If the microphone volume meter responds to your voice, then the problem is most likely with your contact’s speakers. Ask them to go to Tools > Options > Sounds and “press play this sound”. If they hear a sound then there speakers are working correctly.

Problem with your microphone

1. If you have an external microphone, make sure it’s plugged into the correct socket on your computer. With most two-plug speakers or headsets, that means the pink or red plug goes into the pink/red socket. Still not sure? Check your microphone is plugged in correctly.

2. Check your microphone is not on mute. Some microphones have buttons to mute/un-mute. If you are using a headset it may have a mute switch either on the side of the headset or on the cable that connects to your computer.

3. Check that Skype is using the right microphone. In Skype, open Tools › Options › Audio settings and check that the correct microphone is selected from the dropdown menu. The microphone volume meter should respond to your voice. On the same screen you can also try un-checking the box "Automatically adjust microphone settings" and manually setting the volume to High.

4. Check that your microphone is correctly set up for your operating system

I think there is a problem with my speakers microphone

1. Check that your speakers are on and plugged into the correct socket on your computer. With most two-plug speakers or headsets, that means the green plug goes into the green socket.

2. Also check you're not on mute, and turn up any volume control knobs on your speakers.

3. Now try playing a sound again from Tools > Options > Sounds.

4. Hasn't fixed it? Check that Skype is using the right speakers. In Skype, open Tools > Options > Audio settings and check that the correct speakers are selected from the dropdown menu.

I can’t hear the other person’s voice

If you can’t hear the caller’s voice then the problem is most likely with their microphone or your speakers.

1. Check whether you are able to hear sounds from Skype. Click Tools › Options › Sounds and press the “ Play this sound” button. If you hear Skype playing a sound, then your speakers are working correctly, and the issue is most likely with the other person’s microphone

I think there is a problem with my speakers

1. Check that your speakers are on and plugged into the correct socket on your computer. With most two-plug speakers or headsets, that means the green plug goes into the green socket. Still not sure? Check your speakers are plugged in correctly.

2. Also check you're not on mute, and turn up any volume control knobs on your speakers.

3. Now try playing a sound again from Tools > Options > Sounds.

4. Hasn't fixed it? Check that Skype is using the right speakers. In Skype, open Tools > Options > Audio settings and check that the correct speakers are selected from the dropdown menu.

We can hear each other but the quality is poor

Each version of Skype has better sound quality than the one before it. Ask the person you’re speaking with to visit skype.com and download the latest version of Skype.

Are you having any of these issues?

·  Call echo

If you hear your own voice as an echo, the problem is on the other person’s side

If the other person can hear their voice echoing, the problem is on your side

1. If the person uses speakers, he/she can lower the speaker volume.

2. If the person uses speakers, he/she can move the microphone as far away as possible from the speakers. If the distance between your microphone and speakers is 20 cm or less, there will be a bad echo.

3. They should update to the latest version of Skype.

4. If nothing else works, using a headset or headphones instead of speakers is an easy way to get rid of echo

·  Background noise

Use a quiet area

Put a sign on the door that says “Interview in Progress”

·  Robotic sound / words cut off / delay

This is an internet connection issue.

Make sure all programmes are closed

Has the call quality button turned red? This will tell you what the problem may be.

I can’t get my webcam to work

1. Check that your webcam is switched on and plugged into your computer

2. A webcam can only be used by one application at a time, so make sure you don’t have any other applications open that are accessing the webcam, e.g. other instant messaging applications or even some websites.

3. Problems with video are often caused by driver issues. A driver is the program you install with the webcam which makes the webcam work with your PC (some webcams use preinstalled drivers so you may not have had to install one). Make sure you have the latest driver installed. You can download and install the most recent drivers from the webcam manufacturer’s website.