Distance and Midpoint Formulas Activity Name________________________
Distance Formula: The distance between two points is:
Midpoint Formula: The midpoint (middle) of the line between two points is:
2 Point Problems:
1.) Find the distance between the two points. 2.) Find the midpoint of
P(-3, -2) and Q(5, -2).
3.) Find the distance between the two points. 4.) Find the midpoint of the two P(7, 0) and Q(8 , 0) points. P(-3, -4) and Q(5, -5)
3 Point Problems:
5.) For the coordinates of P and M (the midpoint) are given. Find the coordinates for Q.
P(-2, 3) and M (5, 1)
6.) For the coordinates of P and M (the midpoint) are given. Find the coordinates for Q.
P(3, 11) and M (0, 0)
7.) Find the distance and midpoint for the following coordinates.
P(7.6 , 10.1) and Q(4.6 , 3.1)
8.) Find the distance and midpoint for the following coordinates.
P(10, 2) and Q(8, 0)
4 Point Problems:
9.) Explain why the distance formula works.
10.) Explain why the midpoint formula works.
11.) Find the center, circumference, and area of the circle described.
Diameter with endpoints P(2 , 4) and Q(-3 , 16)
12.) Find the center, circumference, and area of the circle described.
Diameter with endpoints P(-12 , -8) and Q(0 , 0)
13.) Three points are collinear if they lie on the same line. If A, B, and C are collinear and B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC (lengths). Decide if the points are collinear.
A (0, 0) B(2, 4) C(3, 6)