Vocabulary List
1. suspense n. a state or feeling of excited or anxious uncertainty about what may happen.
2. cite: v. to quote as evidence for an argument or statement
3. idiom n. an expression that cannot be understood from the meanings of its separate words but that has a separate meaning of its own ex. a penny for your thoughts, barking up the wrong tree
4. context n. the parts of something written or spoken that come before and after
5. plot n. a series of related events
6. conflict n. problem or struggle between opposing forces
7. climax n. the turning point or highest point in the action of a story
8. resolution n. part of the story where the problem is solved
9. theme n. central idea, message or purpose of a literary work
10. setting n. time and place of the action
11. genre n. a category of literature ex. suspense, historical
12. inference n. a logical conclusion based on textual evidence
13. foreshadow v. using clues that hint at what will happen later
14. allusion n. a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work
15. symbol n. an object, a person, or a place that stands for more than just itself
16. insensible adj. incapable of feeling
17. debunking v. to expose as being false
18. plausible adj. having the appearance of truth or reason
19. proffered v. to put before a person for acceptance, to offer
20. resignation n. an accepting, unresisting attitude
21. querulous adj. complaining in an annoying way
22. neurotic adj. worrying in a way that is not healthy or reasonable
23. peripheral adj. relating to the edge of something
24. imperious adj. assuming power without justification; arrogant
25. desensitization n. the act of reacting less or to be less affected by something over time
26. correlation n. the relationship between things that happen or change together
27. dictate v. to say something with authority or power
28. detached adj. not emotional or connected
29. first person point of view n. the story is narrated by a character, use of “I”, “me”, “we”
30. third person point of view n. the story is told by someone not involved in the action
31. omniscient adj. knowing everything
32. dramatic irony n. where something is known to the audience but unknown to the characters
33. situational irony n. when something is strange or funny because it is the opposite of what was expected
34. verbal irony n. when what is meant is the opposite of what is said
35. stanza n. group of lines in a poem
36. rhythm n. a repeated pattern of sounds
37. figurative language n. words or expressions with meaning different from the literal ex. metaphor, simile personification
38. onomatopoeia n. words that are sounds ex. go, mow or light, fire
39. dialogue n. conversation between two or more
40. alliteration n. the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words close together
41. assonance n. repetition of vowel sounds
42. personification n. giving something that is not human, human qualities
43. analyze v. to examine in detail
44. archetype n. a reoccurring symbol or theme in literature
45. connotative adj. the meaning that a word suggests or implies
46. denotative adj. the literal meaning of a word
47. myriads n. countless
48. ominous adj. suggesting that something bad is going to happen
49. stewards n. an official appointed to supervise arrangements or keep order
50. rheumy adj. watery
51. languidly adv. slowly, lacking spirit
52. caricature n. a character with exaggerated characteristics
53. revulsion n. a sense of disgust or hatred
54. pallidly adv. lacking color or life
55. furtive adj. done in a secret way to avoid notice
56. suffusion n. the act of spreading all over
57. mortification n. a sense of humiliation or shame
58. incredulous adj. not able or willing to believe
59. matron n. an older, married woman, usually of high social position
60. impudent adj. very rude
61. dissimulation n. the act of hiding under a false appearance
62. vexed adj. difficult or frustrating to deal with
63. sagacity n. the ability to understand difficult ideas
64. dissemble v. to hide true feelings or opinions
65. coveted v. to desire wrongfully
66. sepulcher n. a small room or monument in which a person is buried
67. dissever v. to divide
68. molten adj. glowing from intense heat
69. ditty n. a short, simple song
70. euphony n. pleasing to the ear
71. voluminously adv. with great size or extent
72. ethos n. an appeal to ethics to convince someone of the character of the persuader
73. pathos n. an appeal to emotions as a way of convincing an audience of an argument
74. logos n. an appeal to logic as a way of persuading an audience
75. simile n. a figure of speech where two unlike things are compared using like, as resembles
76. imagery n. language that causes people to imagine pictures
77. dialect n. the way people from a particular region speak
78. utopia n. an imagined ideal or perfect society
79. dystopia n. an imagined society where everything is unpleasant.
80. toil v. work extremely hard
81. conceived v. to create in the mind
82. adjournment n. the act of suspending or postponing
83. provision n. something provided or supplied
84. buoyancy n. the power to float or rise or cheerfulness
85. juncture n. a point in time or the act of joining
86. lamentable adj. regrettable, unfortunate
87. rigor n. strictness, severity, harshness
88. sweltering adj. uncomfortably hot
89. agitated adj. excited; disturbed
90. preoccupied adj. completely engrossed in thought, absorbed
91. anxiety n. distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear
92. discriminated v. to unfairly treat a person group differently from another
93. reflection n. a fixing on the thoughts on something; careful consideration
94. cultured adj. showing good education, tastes, and manners
95. threadbare adj. shabby or poor
96. emigrated v. to leave one country and settle in another
97. capitulation n. the act of surrendering
98. silhouette n. a dark shape and outline of something against a lighter background
99. monologue n. a long speech
100. anatomy n. a study of the structure or internal workings of something
101. rooting v. to exterminate; remove completely
102. sage n. a profoundly wise person
103. welling v. a spring or natural source of water
104. antagonist n. a person who opposes another; villain
105. fable n. a story that conveys a moral, typically with animals
106. counterpoint n. an argument or idea used to contrast a main idea
107. conundrum n. a confusing or difficult problem
108. anachronistic adj. something or someone that is not in its correct historical or chronological time
109. reputable adj. honorable; respectable
110. bibliography n. a list of source materials used in a work
111. relevant adj. connected with the matter at hand
112. perspective n. a point of view
113. alienated v. to cause to be withdrawn or isolated
114. buckled v. to bend, warp, or give way
115. standardized adj. changed to be similar and consistent
116. implemented v. to fulfill; perform; carry out
117. intimidate v. to fill with fear
118. reigned v. to possess power or authority
119. riveted v. to hold (the eye, attention, etc.) firmly
120. optimistic adj. hopeful and confident about the future
121. torrid adj. very hot and dry; full of difficulty
122. barracks n. a building(s) used to house large numbers of people
123. overwhelming adj. overpowering
124. mitigated v. to lessent in force or intensity
125. contrasting v. to compare to show differences
126. humility n. a modest or low view of one’s importance
127. multitudes n. great numbers
128. deportation n. the act of expelling from the country; banish
129. naive adj. lacking experience, judgement, or information; unsophisticated
130. violated v. to break through by force or without right
131. components n. parts; elements
132. exterminated v. to kill off or destroy completely
133. genocide n. the deliberate extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group
134. atrocities n. extremely wicked or cruel acts
135. reconciliation n. the restoration of friendly relations
136. tone n. the attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience
137. transitions n. words and phrases that provide a connection between ideas and sentences
138. claim n. an opinion, idea, or assertion (thesis in writing)
139. primary source n. an original document or object that was created at the time under study ex. photograph, letter, recordings
140. secondary source n. a source that interprets and analyzes a primary source ex. articles, textbooks
141. ode n. a poem which expresses respect or love for something or someone
142. allusion n. a reference to a person, thing or idea of historical, cultural, or literary significance
143. satire n. the use of irony, sarcasm, and ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices
144. hyperbole n. obvious and intentional exaggeration
145. derision n. ridicule; mockery
146. analogy n. the act if comparing two things that are alike in some way
147. elegy n. a poem of reflection, typically for the dead
148. allegory n. a story where characters and events are symbols of ideas about human life or politics
149. diction n. the way in which words are used in speech or writing
150. euphemism n. a mild expression substituted for one that is considered too harsh ex. “to pass away” is a euphemism for “to die.”
151. obligation n. the condition of being morally or legally bound to do something
152. senile adj. showing deterioration of physical or mental strength
153. scruple n. a moral or ethical standard that retrains actions
154. inured v. to cause to be less affected by something unpleasant
155. discursive adj. passing aimlessly from one subject to another; rambling
156. plucky adj. brave; courageous
157. inanimate adj. not alive
158. authentic adj. of undisputed origin; genuine
159. hearth n. the floor of a fireplace
160. abashed adj. ashamed or embarrassed
161. stately adj. impressive in appearance, manner or size
162. starboard n. the right-hand side of a vessel or aircraft
163. alacrity n. cheerful readiness; promptness or willingness
164. dilapidated adj. reduced to partial ruin or decay from age, wear, or neglect
165. wended v. to move from one place to another
166. genuflected v. to kneel on one knee; to be obedient
167. jabbering v. to talk in a fast, unclear, or foolish way
168. conventional adj. used an accepted by most people
169. deceptive adj. tending to mislead by false appearance or statement
170. scorn n. open dislike and disrespect
171. dale n. valley
172. wrath n. extreme anger
173. mandatory adj. required by law or rule
174. propensity n. a strong natural tendency to do something
175. grudgingly adv. done in unwilling or doubtful way
176. allocate v. to divide and give out for a reason
177. augmented v. to make greater by adding to it
178. advocates n. a person who publicly supports a particular cause
179. prudence n. careful good judgment that allows someone to avoid danger or risk
180. orator n. one who is skilled and powerful as a public speaker
181. unabated adj. being at full strength or force
182. denunciation n. a public statement strongly criticizing someone or something as bad or wrong
183. vindication n. defense; excuse; justification
184. tremulous adj. shaking or quivering
185. moorings n. the anchors, ropes and cables that hold a boat in place
186. impetuous adj. done quickly and without thought
187. spectral adj. relating to or suggesting a ghost
188. somber adj. sad and serious
189. resonate v. to have particular meaning or importance for someone
190. spurned v. to reject with scorn; dispose
191. besought v. to beg urgently
192. impelled v. to drive or urge forward
193. misgivings n. feelings of doubt or distrust
194. omnipotence n. the state of having great or unlimited power
195. wafted v. to carry lightly or smoothly through air or over water
196. reproach n. blame conveyed in disapproval
197. pestilence n. a deadly epidemic disease
198. stifling adj. suffocating
199. lurid adj. gruesome; horrible
200. ardor n. great warmth of feeling; passion
201. impregnable adj. strong enough to resist attach; unconquerable
202. proposition n. the act of offering something to be considered or accepted
203. consecrate v. to make or declare sacred
204. hallow v. to make sacred holy; consider sacred
205. tyrant n. a ruler who uses power oppressively or unjustly
206. proprietors n. the owner of a business
207. explicitly adv. fully or clearly expressed;leaving nothing implied
208. exulting v. to show or feel lively or triumphant joy
209. trills v. to sing or play with a vibratory effect
210. mournful adj. feeling or expression sorrow or grief