WORD BYTES (PSR = prefix/suffix/root)

Word Bytes are prefixes, and suffixes and root words that facilitate understanding and recollection of key terminology.

If used properly, learning word bytes helps to eliminate unnecessary memorization. You are responsible for knowing the word bytes for each unit, which have been organized for you below. Note cards are to be made for each list and will be checked the day after each unit test. Comprehensive quizzes and tests will be given throughout the year.

Cram.com is a great website that can be used to make digital flashcards!

Unit 1: Inquiry
  1. bi: two
  2. bio: life
  3. centi: 1/100
  4. co/con: with, together
  5. deci: 1/10
  6. deka: 10
  7. di: two
  8. graph: to write
  9. hect: 100
  10. homeo: same
  11. ist: person who
  12. kilo: 1,000
  13. logy: study of
  14. meta: change
  15. milli: 1/1,000
  16. post: after
  17. pre: before
  18. re: repeat, again
  19. scop: to look
  20. sub: under, below
  21. tri: three
  22. uni: one, single
Unit 2: Chemistry
  1. ad: towards
  2. amyl: starch
  3. ana: up
  4. ase: enzyme
  5. cata: down
  6. chem.: chemical
  7. co: together
  8. de: undo, reverse
  9. gluc: sugar
  10. glyc: sugar
  11. hydr: water
  12. iso: same
  13. lact: milk
  14. lip: fat
  15. lysis: dissolving, decomposition
  16. macro: large
  17. mer: part
  18. mono: one
  19. ose: full of
  20. phospho: phosphorus
  21. poly: many
  22. sacchr: sugar
  23. syn: with, together
/ Unit 3: Cells
  1. chlor: green
  2. chrom: color
  3. cyte: cell
  4. dia: through, across
  5. endo: inside
  6. eu: true
  7. exo: outside
  8. fibr: fiber
  9. hyper: over, above
  10. hypo: under, below
  11. kary: nuclear
  12. micro: small
  13. multi: many
  14. nucle: little nut
  15. osis: abnormal condition
  16. phag: to eat
  17. phil: love
  18. phob: fear
  19. phyll: leaf
  20. pino: to drink
  21. pro: first
  22. semi: half
  23. some: body
Unit 4: Energy
  1. aer: oxygen
  2. an: without
  3. auto: self
  4. chlor: green
  5. epi: on, above
  6. hetero: other, different
  7. meso: middle
  8. photo: light
  9. phyll: leaf
  10. stom: opening
  11. syn: with, together
  12. troph: to eat
Unit 5: DNA
  1. anti: against
  2. mutat: change
  3. oxy: oxygen
  4. scribe/script: to write
  5. trans: across
/ Unit 6: Mitosis/Meiosis
  1. carcin: cancer
  2. centr: center
  3. gen: to produce
  4. haplo: single
  5. inter: between
  6. kin/kinesis: movement
  7. loc: location
  8. mere: part
  9. meta: middle
  10. mito: threadlike
  11. non: not
  12. oma: tumor
  13. onc: cancer
  14. oo: egg
  15. ov: egg
  16. telo: end
  17. tetr: four
  18. zyg: union
Unit 7: Genetics
  1. geno: heredity
  2. homo: same
  3. hybrid: combination
  4. in: not
  5. pheno: physical
Unit 8: Evolution
  1. clad: branch
  2. clatur: naming
  3. geo: earth
  4. gram: write
  5. morph: shape, form
  6. nom: name
  7. paleo: ancient
  8. phyl: class, race
  9. tax: arrangement
Unit 9: Ecology
  1. a; without
  2. carn: meat
  3. eco: house
  4. herba: plant
  5. omni: both
  6. para: beside
  7. tic/ic: pertaining to
  8. troph: nutrient matter, energy
  9. vore: to consume