Mr. Levitt

7th Grade Social Studies

Unit I: Chapter One: The Tools of Geography

The essential question that you need to consider is as follows.

How do geographers show information on maps?

The objectives of this chapter are…

·  Understand the difference between absolute and relative location

·  Locate major parallels and meridians

·  Use latitude and longitude to determine absolute location

·  Measure distance using scale

·  Identify continents and oceans for a given hemisphere

·  Understand how Earth-Sun relations cause seasons

·  Understand the relative merits of the five map projections (Mercator, Eckert IV, Robinson, Goode’s Homolosine, and Lambert Equal-Area)

·  Design a map with basic map components (title, legend, compass rose, grid system, scale)

Geography terms that you need to know

Absolute Location:

Relative Location:

Distortion

Map Projections

Map Titles

Map Symbols

Longitude

Latitude

Prime Meridian

Equator

Map Scale

Hemispheres

Continents

Unit I: Chapter Two: Seeing the World like a Geographer

The essential question that you need to consider is as follows.

Why do geographers use a variety of maps to represent the world?

The objectives of this chapter are…

·  Define the terminology specific to six types of thematic maps: physical features, climate zones, vegetation zones, population density, economic activity, and regions.

·  Analyze six thematic maps to gather information about the world.

Geography terms you will need to know

Thematic maps:

Physical Features:

Landforms:

Climate:

Vegetation:

Population Destiny:

Economic Activity:

Region: