Tire Mountain Plant List

Observed by Tanya Harvey as of 12/31/12

westerncascades.com* Non-native

botanical name / common name / family
Acer circinatum / vine maple / Sapindaceae
Acer glabrum var. douglasii / Douglas maple / Sapindaceae
Acer macrophyllum / bigleaf maple / Sapindaceae
Achillea millefolium / yarrow / Asteraceae
Achlys triphylla / vanilla leaf / Berberidaceae
Actaea rubra / western red baneberry / Ranunculaceae
Adenocaulon bicolor / trail plant, pathfinder / Asteraceae
Adiantum aleuticum / maidenhair fern / Pteridaceae
Agoseris grandiflora / large-flowered agoseris / Asteraceae
Agoseris heterophylla / annual agoseris / Asteraceae
Allium amplectens / slim-leaf onion / Amaryllidaceae
Allium crenulatum / Olympic onion / Amaryllidaceae
Amelanchier alnifolia / Western serviceberry, saskatoon / Rosaceae
Anaphalis margaritacea / pearly everlasting / Asteraceae
Anemone deltoidea / western white anemone, Columbia windflower / Ranunculaceae
Anemone lyallii / western wood anemone, Lyall’s anemone / Ranunculaceae
Antennaria racemosa / raceme pussytoes / Asteraceae
Antennaria rosea / rosy pussytoes / Asteraceae
Apocynum androsaemifolium / spreading dogbane / Apocynaceae
Aquilegia formosa / western columbine / Ranunculaceae
Aralia californica / California spikenard, elk clover / Araliaceae
Arbutus menziesii / madrone / Ericaceae
Arctostaphylos columbiana / hairy manzanita / Ericaceae
Arctostaphylos nevadensis / pinemat manzanita / Ericaceae
*Arenaria serpyllifolia / thymeleaf sandwort / Caryophyllaceae
Artemisia douglasiana / Douglas’ mugwort / Asteraceae
Aruncus dioicus / goatsbeard / Rosaceae
Asarum caudatum / wild ginger / Aristolochiaceae
Aspidotis densa / indians’ dream / Pteridaceae
Athyrium filix-femina / lady fern / Woodsiaceae
Athysanus pusillis / sandweed / Brassicaceae
Balsamorhiza deltoidea / deltoid balsamroot / Asteraceae
Barbarea orthoceras / American winter cress / Brassicaceae
Berberis aquifolium / shining Oregon grape / Berberidaceae
Berberis nervosa / Cascade Oregon grape / Berberidaceae
Blechnum spicant / deer fern / Blechnaceae
Boykinia occidentalis / slender boykinia / Saxifragaceae
Calocedrus decurrens / incense cedar / Cupressaceae
Calochortus subalpinus / mountain cat’s ear / Liliaceae
Calochortus tolmiei / Tolmie’s cat’s ear / Liliaceae
Calypso bulbosa / fairy slipper, Calypso orchid / Orchidaceae
Camassia leichtlinii / great camas / Asparagaceae
Camassia quamash / common camas / Asparagaceae
Campanula scouleri / Scouler’s harebell / Campanulaceae
Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii / slender toothwort / Brassicaceae
Cascadia nuttallii / Nuttall’s saxifrage / Saxifragaceae
Castilleja attenuata / narrow-leaf owlclover / Orobanchaceae
Castilleja hispida / harsh paintbrush / Orobanchaceae
Castilleja tenuis / hairy owlclover / Orobanchaceae
Ceanothus velutinus / snowbrush / Rhamnaceae
Cephalanthera austiniae / phantom orchid / Orchidaceae
Cerastium arvense / field chickweed / Caryophyllaceae
*Cerastium glomeratum / sticky mouse ear / Caryophyllaceae
Chamerion angustifolium / fireweed / Onagraceae
Cheilanthes gracillima / lace fern / Pteridaceae
Chimaphila menziesii / little prince’s-pine/pipsissewa / Ericaceae
Chimaphila umbellata / prince’s pine/pipsissewa / Ericaceae
Chrysolepis chrysophylla / golden chinquapin / Fagaceae
Circaea alpina / enchanter’s nightshade / Onagraceae
Cirsium remotifolium / fewleaf mountain thistle / Asteraceae
Cirsium sp. / thistle / Asteraceae
Clarkia amoena / farewell-to-spring / Onagraceae
Clarkia rhomboidea / diamond clarkia / Onagraceae
Claytonia exigua ssp. glauca / glaucous spring beauty / Montiaceae
Claytonia lanceolata / western springbeauty / Montiaceae
Claytonia perfoliata / miner’s lettuce / Montiaceae
Claytonia rubra ssp. rubra / redstem miner’s Lettuce / Montiaceae
Claytonia sibirica / candyflower / Montiaceae
Clintonia uniflora / queen’s cup, bead lily / Liliaceae
Collinsia grandiflora / large-flowered blue-eyed Mary / Plantaginaceae
Collinsia parviflora / small-flowered blue-eyed Mary / Plantaginaceae
Collomia heterophylla / varied-leaf collomia / Polemoniaceae
Coptis laciniata / Oregon goldthread / Ranunculaceae
Corallorhiza maculata / spotted coralroot / Orchidaceae
Corallorhiza mertensiana / western coralroot / Orchidaceae
Corallorhiza striata / striped coralroot / Orchidaceae
Cornus unalaschkensis / bunchberry / Cornaceae
Corylus cornuta var. californica / hazelnut or filbert / Betulaceae
Crocidium multicaule / gold stars, spring gold / Asteraceae
Cryptantha intermedia / common cryptantha / Boraginaceae
Cryptogramma acrostichoides / parsley fern / Pteridaceae
Cynoglossum grande / Pacific hound’s tongue / Boraginaceae
*Cynosurus echinatus / hedgehog dogtail / Poaceae
Cystopteris fragilis / fragile fern / Woodsiaceae
Danthonia unispicata / one spike oatgrass / Poaceae
Delphinium menziesii / Menzies' larkspur / Ranunculaceae
Dicentra formosa / western bleeding heart / Papaveraceae
Dichelostemma congestum / ookow / Asparagaceae
Dodecatheon hendersonii / Henderson’s shooting star / Primulaceae
Dodecatheon pulchellum / beautiful shooting star / Primulaceae
Draba verna / spring whitlow grass / Brassicaceae
Drymocallis glandulosa / sticky cinquefoil / Rosaceae
Dryopteris expansa / spreading wood fern / Dryopteridaceae
Epilobium minutum / small-flowered willowherb / Onagraceae
Epilobium sp. / willowherb / Onagraceae
Erigeron foliosus var. confinis / leafy fleabane / Asteraceae
Eriogonum compositum / arrowleaf buckwheat / Polygonaceae
Eriogonum nudum / bare-stemmed buckwheat / Polygonaceae
Eriogonum umbellatum / sulphur buckwheat / Polygonaceae
Eriophyllum lanatum / Oregon sunshine, woolly sunflower / Asteraceae
Erysimum capitatum var. capitatum / wallflower / Brassicaceae
Erythronium grandiflorum / glacier lily / Liliaceae
Erythronium oregonum / giant fawn lily, Oregon fawn lily / Liliaceae
Fragaria vesca / woods strawberry / Rosaceae
Fritillaria affinis / mission bells, rice root, checker lily / Liliaceae
Galium aparine / common bedstraw, cleavers / Rubiaceae
Galium oreganum / Oregon bedstraw / Rubiaceae
Galium triflorum / fragrant bedstraw / Rubiaceae
Garrya fremontii / Fremont’s silk tassel / Garryaceae
Gaultheria shallon / salal / Ericaceae
Gilia capitata / bluefield gilia / Polemoniaceae
Githopsis specularioides / common blue cup / Campanulaceae
Goodyera oblongifolia / western rattlesnake plantain / Orchidaceae
Hemizonella minima / least tarweed / Asteraceae
Heterocodon rariflorum / rareflower heterocodon / Campanulaceae
Heuchera micrantha / small-flowered alumroot / Saxifragaceae
Holodiscus discolor / oceanspray / Rosaceae
Hydrophyllum fendleri / Fendler’s waterleaf / Boraginaceae
Hydrophyllum occidentale / western waterleaf / Boraginaceae
Hydrophyllum tenuipes / Pacific waterleaf / Boraginaceae
*Hypericum perforatum / Klamath weed, St. John’s wort / Hypericaceae
Iris chrysophylla / slender-tubed iris / Iridaceae
Juniperus communis / common juniper / Cupressaceae
Lathyrus nevadensis / Sierra pea / Fabaceae
Lathyrus polyphyllus / leafy pea / Fabaceae
Leptosiphon bicolor / true baby stars / Polemoniaceae
Lilium columbianum / western tiger lily / Liliaceae
Linnaea borealis / twinflower / Linnaeaceae
Listera cordata / heart-leaf twayblade / Orchidaceae
Lithophragma parviflorum / small-flowered prairie-star / Saxifragaceae
Lomatium dissectum / fern-leaved lomatium / Apiaceae
Lomatium hallii / Hall’s lomatium / Apiaceae
Lomatium nudicaule / bare-stem lomatium / Apiaceae
Lomatium utriculatum / fine-leaved lomatium, spring gold / Apiaceae
Lonicera ciliosa / orange honeysuckle / Caprifoliaceae
Lotus micranthus / small-flowered deervetch / Fabaceae
Lupinus albifrons / silver or white-leaved lupine / Fabaceae
Lycopodium clavatum / ground-pine / Lycopodiaceae
Lysichiton americanus / skunk cabbage / Araceae
Madia exigua / little tarweed / Asteraceae
Madia gracilis / slender tarweed / Asteraceae
Maianthemum racemosum / false Solomon’s seal / Asparagaceae
Maianthemum stellatum / starry false Solomon’s seal / Asparagaceae
Marah oreganus / coastal manroot, bigroot, wild cucumber / Cucurbitaceae
Micranthes integrifolia / wholeleaf, grassland saxifrage / Saxifragaceae
Micranthes rufidula / rustyhair saxifrage / Saxifragaceae
Microseris nutans / nodding microseris / Asteraceae
Microsterisgracilis / chickweed monkeyflower / Phrymaceae
Mimulus guttatus / seep monkeyflower / Phrymaceae
Mimulus pulsiferae / candelabrum monkeyflower / Phrymaceae
Mitella diversifolia / angle-leaved, varied-leaved mitrewort / Saxifragaceae
Mitella ovalis / oval-leaf mitrewort / Saxifragaceae
Mitella trifida / three-toothed mitrewort / Saxifragaceae
Moehringia macrophylla / bigleaf sandwort / Caryophyllaceae
Monotropa uniflora / indian pipe / Ericaceae
Montia fontana / water chickweed / Montiaceae
Montia parvifolia / littleleaf montia / Montiaceae
Nemophila parviflora / small-flowered nemophila / Boraginaceae
Nemophila pedunculata / meadow nemophila / Boraginaceae
Oemleria cerasiformis / Indian plum / Rosaceae
Orobanche fasciculata / clustered broomrape / Orobanchaceae
Orobanche uniflora / naked broomrape / Orobanchaceae
Osmorhiza berteroi / mountain sweet-cicely / Apiaceae
Oxalis oregana / Oregon wood sorrel / Oxalidaceae
Paxistima myrsinites / Oregon boxwood / Celastraceae
Pedicularis racemosa / sickletop lousewort, parrot’s beak / Orobanchaceae
Penstemon cardwellii / Cardwell’s penstemon / Plantaginaceae
Penstemon deustus / hot-rock penstemon / Plantaginaceae
Penstemon rupicola / cliff penstemon / Plantaginaceae
Pentagramma triangularis / gold-back fern / Pteridaceae
Perideridia oregana / Oregon yampah / Apiaceae
Petasites frigidus var. palmatus / coltsfoot / Asteraceae
Phacelia heterophylla ssp. virgata / varileaf phacelia / Boraginaceae
Phacelia mutabilis / changeable phacelia / Boraginaceae
Phacelia nemoralis / woodland phacelia / Boraginaceae
Philadelphus lewisii / western mock orange / Hydrangeaceae
*Phleum pratense / cultivated timothy / Poaceae
Phlox diffusa / spreading phlox / Polemoniaceae
annual phlox / Polemoniaceae
Piperia unalascensis / Alaska rein orchid / Orchidaceae
Plectritis congesta / rosy plectritis / Valerianaceae
Pleuricospora fimbriolata / fringed pinesap / Ericaceae
Polemonium carneum / great polemonium / Polemoniaceae
Polygonum cascadense / Cascade knotweed / Polygonaceae
Polygonum minimum / least knotweed / Polygonaceae
Polygonum spergulariiforme / fall knotweed / Polygonaceae
Polypodium glycyrrhiza / licorice fern / Polypodiaceae
Polypodium hesperium / western polypody / Polypodiaceae
Polystichum imbricans / imbricate sword fern / Dryopteridaceae
Polystichum munitum / sword fern / Dryopteridaceae
Populus trichocarpa / black cottonwood / Salicaceae
Prosartes hookeri / Hooker’s fairy bells / Liliaceae
Prosartes smithii / Smith’s fairy bells, fairy lanterns / Liliaceae
Prunus emarginata / bitter cherry / Rosaceae
Pseudotsuga menziesii / Douglas-fir / Pinaceae
Pteridium aquilinum / bracken fern / Dennstaediaceae
Pyrola asarifolia / pink, bog, alpine pyrola / Ericaceae
Pyrola picta / white-veined wintergreen, pyrola / Ericaceae
Quercus garryana var. garryana / Oregon white oak / Fagaceae
Ranunculus occidentalis / western buttercup / Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus uncinatus / woodland buttercup / Ranunculaceae
Rhamnus purshiana / cascara / Rhamnaceae
Rhododendron macrophyllum / Pacific rhododendron / Ericaceae
Ribes lacustre / swamp gooseberry / Grossulariaceae
Ribes roezlii var. cruentum / shinyleaf gooseberry, Sierra gooseberry / Grossulariaceae
Ribes sanguineum / red-flowering currant / Grossulariaceae
Romanzoffia californica / California mistmaiden / Boraginaceae
Romanzoffia thompsonii / annual mistmaiden / Boraginaceae
Rosa gymnocarpa / bald-hip rose / Rosaceae
Rubus nivalis / snow bramble / Rosaceae
Rubus parviflorus / thimbleberry / Rosaceae
Rubus spectabilis / salmonberry / Rosaceae
Rubus ursinus / Pacific blackberry, dewberry / Rosaceae
*Rumex acetosella / sheep-sorrel / Polygonaceae
Salix scouleriana / Scouler willow / Salicaceae
Sambucus racemosa / red elderberry / Adoxaceae
Sanicula graveolens / Sierra snake-root, sanicle / Apiaceae
Saxifraga bronchialis ssp. vespertina / spotted, matted saxifrage / Saxifragaceae
Saxifraga mertensiana / wood saxifrage, Mertens’ saxifrage / Saxifragaceae
Scleranthus annuus / annual knawel, German knotgrass / Caryophyllaceae
Scutellaria antirrhinoides / snapdragon skullcap / Lamiaceae
Sedum oreganum / Oregon stonecrop / Crassulaceae
Sedum spathulifolium / broadleaf stonecrop / Crassulaceae
Sedum stenopetalum / wormleaf stonecrop / Crassulaceae
Selaginella scopulorum / Rocky Mountain spikemoss / Selaginellaceae
Selaginella wallacei / Wallace’s spikemoss / Selaginellaceae
Senecio integerrimus / western groundsel / Asteraceae
*Senecio jacobaea / tansy ragwort / Asteraceae
Silene antirrhina / sleepy catchfly / Caryophyllaceae
Silene campanulata ssp. glandulosa / nodding catchfly / Caryophyllaceae
Sorbus scopulina / western mountain ash / Rosaceae
Stachys cooleyae / Cooley’s hedge nettle / Lamiaceae
Stachys rigida / rigid hedge nettle / Lamiaceae
Stellaria crispa / crisped starwort / Caryophyllaceae
*Stellaria media / common chickweed / Caryophyllaceae
Stellaria nitens / shining chickweed / Caryophyllaceae
Streptopus amplexifolius / clasping twisted-stalk / Liliaceae
Symphoricarpos albus / common snowberry / Caprifoliaceae
Symphoricarpos mollis / creeping snowberry / Caprifoliaceae
Synthyris reniformis / snow queen / Plantaginaceae
*Taraxacum officinale / common dandelion / Asteraceae
Taxus brevifolia / Pacific yew / Taxaceae
Tellima grandiflora / fringecup / Saxifragaceae
Thalictrum occidentale / western meadowrue / Ranunculaceae
Thuja plicata / western redcedar / Cupressaceae
Tiarella trifoliata var. laciniata / foamflower / Saxifragaceae
Tiarella trifoliata var. trifoliata / foamflower / Saxifragaceae
Tiarella trifoliata var. unifoliata / foamflower / Saxifragaceae
Toxicodendron diversilobum / poison oak / Anacardiaceae
Toxicoscordion venenosum / death camas / Melanthiaceae
Trientalis latifolia / western starflower / Primulaceae
Trifolium dichotomum / branched Indian clover / Fabaceae
Trifolium microcephalum / small-head clover / Fabaceae
Trifolium oliganthum / few-flowered clover / Fabaceae
Trifolium variegatum / white tip clover / Fabaceae
Trifolium willdenovii / tomcat, sand clover / Fabaceae
Trillium ovatum / western trillium / Melanthiaceae
Triteleia hyacinthina / hyacinth cluster-lily / Asparagaceae
Tsuga heterophylla / western hemlock / Pinaceae
Turritis glabra / tower mustard / Brassicaceae
Vaccinium membranaceum / thin-leaved huckleberry / Ericaceae
Vaccinium parvifolium / red huckleberry / Ericaceae
Valeriana scouleri / Scouler’s valerian / Valerianaceae
Vancouveria hexandra / inside-out flower / Berberidaceae
*Veronica arvensis / common speedwell / Plantaginaceae
Viburnum ellipticum / oval-leaved viburnum / Adoxaceae
Vicia americana / American vetch / Fabaceae
Viola glabella / stream violet / Violaceae
Viola sempervirens / evergreen violet / Violaceae
Viola sheltonii / Shelton’s violet / Violaceae
Whipplea modesta / Whipplevine, Yerba de Selva / Hydrangeaceae