The Properties of Matter

Name ______Date______

Guided Notes

Matter is anything that has ______and ______.

Everything in the ______that you can ______is ______of some type of______.

What is Matter?

· Anything that has mass takes up space.

· Everything you see: ______, ______, ______

· Some things you cannot see like ______

Matter and Volume:

The amount of______, or occupied, by an object is known as the objects______.

Liquid Volume ______(L) and ______(mL) are the units used most often to express the volume of______.

Measuring the Volume of Liquids -We will use a ______instead of a ______to measure the volume of liquids.

The curve at the surface of liquid is called a ______.

What is Volume?

· The ______up by an object.

· Two objects cannot share the ______

· Ex: ______and ______in the quick lab

What materials are used to measure volume?

· ______and beakers.

· Liquid in these have a ______water line.

· Read the bottom of the ______for accuracy

Define and Draw the meaning of: Meniscus

Define: ______

Draw:

What unit is used to measure liquid volume? ______

Volume of a Regularly Shaped Solid Object

The volume of any ______is expressed in ______

The word cubic means having ______.

Volume of an Irregularly Shaped Solid Object

You can measure the volume of any solid object by ______the volume of water that the ______.

How is the Volume of a Regularly Shaped object found?

· Multiply the ______of the object

· volume = length x width x height or v = l x w x h

· units used will be ______(_____) or cubic centimeters (______)

How is the volume of an Irregularly shaped object found?

· Water displacement method ______an object in a ______of water (30 ml) the water level will rise (40 ml) The difference between the ______represents the volume of the object:

______

· 1 ml = 1 cm3 both can represent volume

· Almost always ______in ml and solids in ______

Weight vs. Mass

Mass: Mass is the ______in an object.

Weight: Weight is a measure of the ______exerted on an object.

Measuring Mass and Weight

Mass Measurement:

The SI unit of mass is the______(_____), but mass is often expressed in ______(kg) and ______(mg), too.

Weight Measurement:

Weight is a measure of ______and is expressed in the SI unit of force, the ______(N).

What is the difference between mass and weight?

· Mass will stay the same for an object at ______

· Mass measures an objects amount of ______

· Measured in grams (g) or kilograms (kg)

· Weight changes due to ______and distance of celestial body Planets, stars, etc.

· Weight measured in ______and ______

Review Objectives

Answer the following questions:

Describe the two properties of all matter.

______

Identify the units used to measure volume and mass.

______

Distinguish between mass and weight.

______