Name ______Period ______
THE EFFECTS OF THE ELECTION OF 1800
POWER POINT REVIEW:
As a result of the Election of 1800, T _ _ _ _ _ J ______ became President.
- After the Election of 1800, R ______ gained power in Congress.
After the Election of 1800, F ______ controlled the courts because outgoing President, J _ _ _ A _ _ _ _ began appointing judges to stack the courts.
- Federalist J _ _ _ M ______was appointed Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court by John Adams.
John Adams tried to appoint W______M ______ as a (Federalist judge) during his last night as President
- Thomas Jefferson (the incoming President) told his Secretary of State,
J _ _ _ _ M ______ to not deliver the papers confirming
Marbury’s appointment.
Marbury sued Madison for not delivering the papers and the case,
M ______v. M ______ went to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Chief Justice John Marshall ruled for Marbury. He said the Judiciary Act was U ______. This set the precedent of
J ______R _ _ _ _ _, giving the Supreme Court the power to decide whether laws passed by Congress were constitutional.
AMERICAN NEUTRALITY IS VIOLATED (PAGE 313)
1. B ______and F _ _ _ _ _ go to war.
2. The countries ignored American claims ofN ______and seized
American ships.
3. The British Navy used I ______,the practice of forcing
people into service.
JEFFERSON TRIES AN EMBARGO (PAGE 314)
4. J______wanted to avoid war…so he used an E ______,
which is a ban on trade.
5. This would become known as the Embargo Act and would hurt Americans because
supplies of imports like S _ _ _ _,T _ _and M ______were cut
off.
6. Exports dropped more than $______million, hurting New England
M ______the most.
7. J_ _ _ _ M ______becomes the 4th U.S. President.
A PUSH TOWARD WAR (PAGES 318-319)
8. C______authorized Madison to halt trade with Britain because the
French stopped seizing American ships.
9. Madison was not in favor of war, but the W_ _ H_ _ _ _, Congress from
the S_ _ _ _ W_ _ _, were.
10. The War Hawks wanted to go to war with Britain because…
a. b.
EARLY DAYS OF THE WAR (PAGE 320)
11. The United States declares war on the British,but is U ______.
12. Jefferson had reduced spending on D ______ and the Navy had only
16 ships. Many O _ ______knew little about war and the army was
S _ _ _ _.
FINAL BATTLES (PAGES 322-324)
13. August 1814, the British sailed up the Chesapeake Bay and B _ _ _ _ _
W ______D _.
14. On January 8, 1815, A _ _ _ _ _ J ______led American troops to
victory at the Battle of New Orleans and became aN ______
H _ _ _. The battle took place AFTER THE TREATY HAD ALREADY BEEN
SIGNED!
PROTEST AND PEACE (PAGES 324-325)
15. On December 24, 1814, The T _ _ _ _ _of G _ _ _ _was signed (2
weeks prior to The Battle of New Orleans) and restored prewar conditions
between the countries. “NOTHING WAS A ______, NOTHING WAS
S ______”.