The Basis of the African American Community Was
Question 1
The basis of the African American community was:
Answer
the slave revolt.
spiritual freedom.
the gang labor system.
marriage.
3 points
Question 2
The governor of Virginia blamed Nat Turner's revolt on:
Answer
Northern anti-slavery opinion.
the Nullification Crisis.
Southern Hill people.
paternalism.
3 points
Question 3
The zest with which Southerners began extending their lands into the lower south, thereby extending both the production of cotton and slavery is called:
Answer
King Cotton.
Flush Times.
Alabama Fever.
the Impending Crisis.
3 points
Question 4
Thomas Jefferson's vision for the new nation was that of a country dominated by:
Answer
independent small farms.
wealthy, large plantations.
independent urban artisans and skilled workers.
urban factory workers and manufacturers.
3 points
Question 5
In his inaugural address, Jefferson:
Answer
worked to create an air of pretention which followed him throughout his administration.
tried to build a bridge of reconciliation between Federalists and Republicans.
sought to expose the excesses and inadequacies of Federalists government.
expunge the new government of all officials with Federalists sympathies.
3 points
Question 6
One reason the Monroe presidency is often described as the "Era of Good Feelings" is because:
Answer
the Louisiana Purchase was made.
Monroe placed only Democratic-Republicans in office.
by the 1820s, there was really only one political party remaining in the United States.
there was general prosperity throughout his term around the Nation.
3 points
Question 7
As President, Jefferson accomplished which of these reforms?
Answer
Limiting the power of the federal government
Decreasing the national economic reliance on farming
Establishing a federal system of universal education
Increasing the size of the armed forces for national protection
3 points
Question 8
Which of the following was a key cause for the alignment of both Indians and Canadians against Americans in the War of 1812?
Answer
Fear of American expansion
Certainty of a British victory
Desire of both groups to become part of the United States
Successful American blockade prevented importation of British goods and thus angered both groups.
3 points
Question 9
In 1830, what proportion of southern whites were slave owners?
Answer
2/3
36%
1/2
72%
3 points
Question 10
Which president was the last of the Virginia Dynasty?
Answer
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Andrew Jackson
James Monroe
3 points
Question 11
In the 1803 Supreme Court decision of ______, the Judicial branch’s independence was solidified and thus the current distribution of power among the three branches realized.
Answer
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2 points
Question 12
The ______resulted from inventions that led to improvements in the textile industry and caused an increase in the international demand for cotton.
Answer
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2 points
Question 13
Those Congressional members, who began to push for aggressive actions against Great Britain following the 1810 elections, were commonly called ______.
Answer
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2 points
Question 14
While some yeoman farmers owned slaves, by far their principal form of labor was their ______.
Answer
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2 points
Question 15
In the days directly following the Revolution, slavery waned. However, it was revived by the production of ______, the new staple crop of the South.
Answer
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2 points
Question 16
Slaves filled many roles within the slave system. Compare and contrast the roles played and lives led by the field worker, the house servant, and the artisan. Did any of the three fare better than the others under the slave system? Why or why not?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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30 points
Question 17
Describe the events leading to the Louisiana Purchase. What objections did Jefferson hold and how did he reconcile these? What ramifications did this purchase hold for the new nation?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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Question 1
Who resigned as vice president and gave up his presidential aspirations because he was a proponent of the "Nullification Doctrine"?
Answer
John C. Calhoun
Martin Van Buren
Andrew Jackson
John Quincy Adams
3 points
Question 2
Those who accused John Quincy Adams of a "corrupt bargain" maintained that he:
Answer
had lied to the Congressional election panel.
accepted bribes during his presidency.
unethically worked with Clay to secure the presidency.
bribed Congressmen during his presidency.
3 points
Question 3
The Nullification Crises was ended by the Tariff Act of 1833. Who was the author of this piece of legislation?
Answer
Andrew Jackson
Henry Clay
Martin Van Buren
John C. Calhoun
3 points
Question 4
The market revolution was the outcome of three inter-related developments which included all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer
improved transportation.
industrialization.
trade regulations.
commercialization.
3 points
Question 5
During the 1820s and 1830s, which issue increased sectionalism in the Nation and was responsible for the Nullification Crisis?
Answer
Indian removal
The Bank of the United States
Internal improvements
The protective tariff
3 points
Question 6
In the age of mechanization, men began to oppose female laborers because they:
Answer
felt their presence went against accepted gender roles.
feared their presence would lower the wages of working men.
feared their presence would lower the quality of the product produced.
felt women were unable to make the complicated decisions that mechanization required.
3 points
Question 7
Most of the advice Jackson received during his presidency came from:
Answer
his Vice President.
sectional leaders like Webster and Clay.
the heads of government departments.
his "kitchen cabinet."
3 points
Question 8
The best known novels of James Fenimore Cooper centered on the theme of:
Answer
industrialization.
abolition.
western expansion.
religion.
3 points
Question 9
Which of the following was NOT one of the literary figures responsible for creating a national American culture based on uniquely American themes?
Answer
Thomas Cole
Washington Irving
James Fenimore Cooper
Ralph Waldo Emerson
3 points
Question 10
Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning the Second Great Awakening?
Answer
Businessmen used its ideals to encourage worker responsibility.
It had its greatest success initially in New England.
It stressed salvation attained through personal faith.
It was more democratic and energetic than earlier religious practices.
3 points
Question 11
Match the following items:
Answer
The concept of interchangeable parts was first realized in gun manufacturing and known by what name?
Read Answer Items for Question 11
The religious revival that stressed the achievement of salvation through personal faith.
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A leading evangelist in the Second Great Awakening.
Read Answer Items for Question 11
A well known spokesman for transcendentalism.
Read Answer Items for Question 11
An announcement made in 1836 by Jackson that stated the government would only accept gold or silver payments for land.
Read Answer Items for Question 11
Answer
A.
Charles Finney
B.
The Five Civilized Tribes
C.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
D.
Thomas Cole
E.
Specie Circular
F.
The Second Great Awakening
G.
Penny Papers
H.
Transcendentalism
I.
American System
J.
Baltimore & Ohio
10 points
Question 12
Describe the policy that Andrew Jackson employed in his quest for Indian Removal. What problems did his policy encounter? What effects did the removal have on Native Americans?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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30 points
Question 13
Discuss the innovations that marked the Transportation Revolution between 1800 and 1840. How did the Transportation Revolution affect America?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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Question 1
Massive amounts of the Irish immigrated to America as a reaction to what event?
Answer
California Gold Rush
The Protestant Reformation
The Civil War
The Potato Famine
3 points
Question 2
The Tammany Society began in:
Answer
New York City.
Boston.
Philadelphia.
Richmond.
3 points
Question 3
During the 1840s and 1850s most immigrants came from:
Answer
Canada and Mexico.
Spain and Ireland.
Germany and Russia.
Ireland and Germany.
3 points
Question 4
The Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 promoted which of the following?
Answer
Religious tolerance
Termination of child labor
Women's rights
Temperance
3 points
Question 5
Horace Mann was a leader in the movement for:
Answer
public education.
racial equality.
prison reform.
temperance.
3 points
Question 6
In 1860, the largest city by population in America was:
Answer
Charleston.
New York City.
Boston.
Philadelphia.
3 points
Question 7
The federal government sponsored many exploratory expeditions in the 1800s. One such expedition mapped the trails from Oregon to California and was led by:
Answer
Zebulon Pike.
Lewis and Clarke.
John C. Fremont.
Stephen Long.
3 points
Question 8
During the 1840s, Democrats and Whigs disagreed primarily on what two issues?
Answer
Women's suffrage and abolition
Expansion and industrialization
Immigration and trade regulations
Religion and educational reform
3 points
Question 9
In the 1830s, the middle class tended to:
Answer
show a kind, benevolent attitude toward the poor.
blame crime, disease, and other urban problems on the poor.
integrate immigrants into their neighborhoods.
migrate toward housing opportunities in areas with large immigrant populations.
3 points
Question 10
Which of the following constituted the most likely cause of death on the overland trails?
Answer
Disease
Suicide
Indian attack
Cannibalism
3 points
Question 11
Place the events provided in the correct chronological order.
Answer
The Mexican American War begins.
The infamous Battle of the Alamo occurs.
Texans begin a revolt against the Mexican government.
Texas is annexed to the US as a slave state.
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed.
10 points
Question 12
Compare and contrast four reform movements of the era: temperance, public education, asylums, and feminism. Be sure to note key details in each concerning the origins, important leaders, objectives, and accomplishments.
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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30 points
Question 13
America has been called a nation of immigrants. However, many Americans reacted negatively to the mass immigrations of the 1840s and 1850s. Who immigrated during this time period and what factors concerning their presence provoked American hostility?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Answer
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30 points
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Question 1
Which of the following is FALSE concerning "Cotton Whigs"?
Answer
They were northerners who had economic ties to the southern slave states.
They disapproved of abolitionist activities.
They felt the Kansas-Nebraska act would end anti-slavery sentiment in the North.
They feared the Kansas-Nebraska act would encourage anti-slavery sentiment in the North.
3 points
Question 2
After the Democratic Party split in 1860, those Northerners who opposed the war, the draft, emancipation, and other steps Lincoln pursued were called:
Answer
War Democrats.
Copperheads.
Appeasers.
Damn Yankees.
3 points
Question 3
While indecisive, the battle between the Monitor and Merrimac:
Answer
was important as the first battle between two ironclad ships.
demonstrated the superiority of wooden ships.
highlighted the support the South was receiving from Great Britain.
clearly proved that this war as well as those following would rely very little on Naval power.
3 points
Question 4
The actual name of the Know-Nothing party was the:
Answer
Democratic Party.
American Party.
Whig Party.
Republican Party
.
3 points
Question 5
The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, with the Confederate attack on:
Answer
Philadelphia.
Fort Sumter.
Fort Calhoun.
Washington, D.C.
3 points
Question 6
The Compromise of 1850 was a series of five bills which included all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer
California was admitted as a free state.
the slave trade was abolished in Washington, D.C.
a stronger fugitive slave law was to be enforced nation-wide.
slavery was excluded from all parts of the Mexican Cession.
3 points
Question 7
Though technically a Confederate victory, the 1863 Battle of ______can be seen as a turning point in the war as Lee lost twenty percent of his army and one of his right hand men, General "Stonewall" Jackson.
Answer
Chattanooga
Chancellorsville
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
3 points
Question 8
Which event sparked the process of secession for the majority of Southern states?
Answer
John Brown's Raid
Anti-union riots in Baltimore
"Bleeding Kansas"
Lincoln's election to the presidency
3 points
Question 9
Despite the controversial effect it had, the Kansas-Nebraska act was first proposed for the purpose of:
Answer
furthering the construction of a transcontinental railroad.
establishing trade relations with Japan.
outlawing slavery in any new state admitted to the Union.
revising the electoral college.
3 points
Question 10
Which of the following is NOT true regarding the Fugitive Slave Act ?
Answer
It allowed captured fugitives a hearing in which they were allowed to testify.
It dramatically increased the power of slave owners to capture escaped slaves.
Slave owners now had the full support of the federal government.
It imposed penalties on citizens who protected or assisted fugitives.
3 points
Question 11
Refer to this map as you match the items below.
inlineImageLabel Unit VIII_ Missouri Compromise with letters.gif
Answer
This battle was a terrible slaughter for Lee but the Union forces were also so badly battered that General George Meade decided not to pursue the retreating Confederates
Read Answer Items for Question 11
On July 4, 1863, Grant captured this major Confederate city following a three day siege.
Read Answer Items for Question 11
Union soldiers were so certain of being wounded or killed in this battle fought on June 3, 1864, they pinned their names and addresses to their backs. Lee would inflict 12,000 losses on Grant’s army at this battle.
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As Lee entered the spring of 1865, though he was outnumbered two to one, he still held Richmond and what other significant city?
Read Answer Items for Question 11
The Civil War was virtually over when Lee surrendered to Grant. Where did he do this?
Read Answer Items for Question 11
Answer
A.
Fort Sumter
B.
Bull Run / Manassas
C.
Antietam
D.
Memphis
E.
Chancellorsville
F.
Gettysburg
G.
Vicksburg
H.
Cold Harbor
I.
Petersburg
J.
Appomattox Court House
10 points
Question 12
Address the role of women as army nurses. What opportunities did it create? Did it have a greater affect on one region than the other? Why or why not?