Online Appendix

Table 15: Country-Specific linear voting model, Eurovision Song Contest including cultural dimensions 1

CountryA- / Neighb / Length_CB / Capital_Dis / Lang
Austria / -4.064*** / (-3.60) / 0.00550** / (2.63) / -0.00159** / (-3.03) / 0.556 / (0.71)
Belgium / -1.822 / (-1.50) / 0.0105*** / (3.86) / 0.00223*** / (4.93) / 2.794** / (3.28)
Bulgaria / 6.443*** / (3.65) / -0.00803 / (-1.96) / 0.000277 / (0.47)
Croatia / -5.994 / (-1.88) / 0.0202** / (3.26) / 0.000141 / (0.34) / 7.136*** / (3.87)
Czech Republic / 95.09 / (0.28) / -0.133 / (-0.27) / 0.000869 / (1.27)
Denmark / 0.00885 / (1.39) / 0.000602 / (1.55)
Estonia / 109.6* / (2.45) / -0.320* / (-2.35) / -0.000922*** / (-3.77)
Finland / 0.793 / (0.33) / 0.0000514 / (0.02) / -0.000710* / (-2.17) / 2.293 / (1.56)
France / 1.849 / (0.74) / -0.000691 / (-0.14) / 0.00167** / (3.12) / 1.154 / (1.12)
Germany / 2.458* / (2.27) / -0.000798 / (-0.41) / 0.000867* / (2.35) / -1.233 / (-1.48)
Greece / -6.159** / (-2.90) / 0.0280** / (3.12) / -0.000164 / (-0.59)
Hungary / -1.389 / (-0.79) / 0.00116 / (0.29) / -0.00119* / (-2.01)
Ireland / 0.0129*** / (3.48) / 0.000369 / (0.96) / -0.501 / (-0.65)
Israel / 0.000568* / (2.56) / -0.210 / (-0.38)
Italy / -5.217 / (-0.79) / 0.00974 / (0.58) / -0.00133 / (-1.20) / -2.959 / (-0.52)
Latvia / 6.134** / (3.14) / -0.00303 / (-0.56) / -0.0000419 / (-0.13)
Lithuania / 4.219** / (2.97) / 0.00491 / (1.27) / -0.0000709 / (-0.21)
Malta / -0.000740 / (-1.96) / 1.925** / (2.80)
Netherlands / 0.00193 / (1.44) / 0.000341 / (0.97) / 5.512*** / (4.30)
Norway / -2.165* / (-2.55) / 0.00334*** / (4.06) / 0.00000722 / (0.02)
Poland / -0.304 / (-0.27) / 0.000871 / (0.26) / -0.000663 / (-1.96)
Portugal / 0.00386*** / (4.13) / -0.000930* / (-2.08)
Romania / 23.73* / (2.46) / -0.0477* / (-2.34) / -0.000687 / (-1.82)
Russia / 1.087 / (1.57) / -0.00140 / (-1.36) / -0.0000777 / (-0.24)
Serbia / 5.289* / (2.10) / -0.0148* / (-2.24) / 0.0000576 / (0.10) / 3.004 / (1.25)
Slovakia / -1.542 / (-0.37) / 0.00547 / (0.78) / -0.000275 / (-0.32)
Slovenia / -3.023* / (-2.23) / 0.0168*** / (4.11) / -0.00201*** / (-5.37)
Spain / -3.688 / (-1.52) / 0.00522* / (2.00) / -0.00113 / (-1.93)
Sweden / 0.00161** / (3.15) / -0.000179 / (-0.60) / 3.588*** / (4.05)
Switzerland / 4.275* / (2.24) / -0.00595* / (-1.97) / -0.000640 / (-1.22) / 0.977 / (0.71)
Turkey / -16.75 / (-0.94) / 0.0898 / (1.07) / 0.000418 / (1.19)
United Kingdom / 0.0134*** / (3.43) / 0.000204 / (0.57) / 0.984 / (1.31)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 16: Country-Specific linear voting model, Eurovision Song Contest including cultural dimensions, continued 2

CountryA / Male_solo / Duet / Group / English / French
Austria / 0.0775 / (0.17) / 0.188 / (0.28) / -0.394 / (-0.87) / -0.882* / (-2.06) / -1.167 / (-1.17)
Belgium / -0.143 / (-0.39) / 0.0176 / (0.03) / -0.391 / (-1.02) / 0.183 / (0.52) / -4.884*** / (-4.31)
Bulgaria / 0.274 / (0.53) / -1.614 / (-1.35) / 0.404 / (0.69) / 0.781 / (1.49) / 0.680 / (0.46)
Croatia / -0.121 / (-0.34) / 0.298 / (0.45) / -0.146 / (-0.37) / 0.0662 / (0.19) / -0.754 / (-0.90)
Czech Republic / -0.422 / (-0.52) / 1.460 / (1.12) / 1.262 / (1.63) / -0.847 / (-1.24) / -0.778 / (-0.35)
Denmark / 0.00567 / (0.01) / -0.438 / (-0.69) / 0.0442 / (0.11) / 1.276*** / (3.55) / 0.500 / (0.54)
Estonia / -0.0782 / (-0.24) / 0.210 / (0.38) / 0.519 / (1.45) / -0.0542 / (-0.17) / -0.0720 / (-0.10)
Finland / 0.0483 / (0.11) / -0.727 / (-0.96) / -0.250 / (-0.54) / -0.632 / (-1.50) / 0.331 / (0.36)
France / 0.576 / (1.40) / -0.120 / (-0.18) / -0.00134 / (-0.00) / -2.046*** / (-4.97) / -0.331 / (-0.17)
Germany / 0.0469 / (0.12) / -0.388 / (-0.60) / -0.631 / (-1.50) / -0.268 / (-0.69) / -1.248 / (-1.33)
Greece / 0.697* / (2.05) / 0.329 / (0.56) / 0.198 / (0.54) / -0.266 / (-0.81) / 0.374 / (0.48)
Hungary / -0.274 / (-0.56) / 0.197 / (0.23) / -0.619 / (-1.19) / -0.201 / (-0.42) / -0.209 / (-0.17)
Ireland / -0.151 / (-0.36) / 0.407 / (0.60) / 0.165 / (0.37) / 1.150** / (2.93) / -0.565 / (-0.52)
Israel / -0.891* / (-2.50) / 0.626 / (1.07) / -0.248 / (-0.66) / 0.701* / (1.97) / 0.268 / (0.35)
Italy / -0.505 / (-0.54) / -0.655 / (-0.34) / 2.006 / (1.60) / 0.690 / (0.62) / -0.804 / (-0.24)
Latvia / -0.342 / (-0.92) / 0.486 / (0.81) / 0.355 / (0.90) / -0.106 / (-0.29) / -1.274 / (-1.44)
Lithuania / 0.584 / (1.46) / 0.240 / (0.38) / 0.201 / (0.47) / 0.542 / (1.36) / 0.932 / (0.96)
Malta / -0.260 / (-0.66) / 0.0555 / (0.09) / 0.0919 / (0.22) / 0.867* / (2.24) / 0.260 / (0.31)
Netherlands / 0.234 / (0.61) / -0.978 / (-1.52) / -0.402 / (-0.98) / -0.318 / (-0.89) / 0.913 / (0.96)
Norway / 0.194 / (0.52) / 0.457 / (0.79) / -0.534 / (-1.37) / 0.864* / (2.51) / 0.557 / (0.61)
Poland / -0.180 / (-0.43) / 0.828 / (1.31) / 0.0646 / (0.15) / -0.463 / (-1.18) / 0.390 / (0.40)
Portugal / 0.658 / (1.61) / 0.692 / (1.09) / 0.0704 / (0.16) / -0.653 / (-1.67) / 0.408 / (0.37)
Romania / 0.105 / (0.25) / -0.0205 / (-0.03) / 0.177 / (0.39) / 0.145 / (0.33) / 0.803 / (0.82)
Russia / -0.312 / (-0.76) / -0.459 / (-0.67) / -0.363 / (-0.82) / 0.00897 / (0.02) / -0.528 / (-0.55)
Serbia / -1.017 / (-1.94) / 0.846 / (0.69) / -1.727** / (-2.77) / 0.701 / (1.32) / 1.407 / (0.89)
Slovakia / -0.110 / (-0.14) / 0.00596 / (0.00) / 0.610 / (0.52) / 0.430 / (0.55) / 0.150 / (0.08)
Slovenia / 0.523 / (1.57) / 1.197* / (2.25) / -0.0746 / (-0.21) / -0.792* / (-2.42) / 0.598 / (0.74)
Spain / 0.276 / (0.68) / 0.787 / (1.21) / 0.439 / (1.01) / -0.858* / (-2.12) / -0.641 / (-0.56)
Sweden / 0.343 / (0.95) / 0.716 / (1.25) / -0.421 / (-1.13) / 0.451 / (1.38) / 0.146 / (0.17)
Switzerland / -0.0352 / (-0.08) / -0.806 / (-1.06) / -0.551 / (-1.20) / -1.737*** / (-4.18) / -1.258 / (-1.10)
Turkey / -0.132 / (-0.33) / -1.339 / (-1.92) / 0.420 / (0.97) / 0.780* / (2.01) / -0.377 / (-0.41)
United Kingdom / -0.0788 / (-0.20) / -0.387 / (-0.63) / 0.597 / (1.49) / 1.423*** / (3.96) / 1.459 / (1.61)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 17: Country-Specific linear voting model, Eurovision Song Contest including cultural dimensions, continued 3

CountryA / Order / Opening / Host / Religion
Austria / 0.0326 / (1.21) / -0.755 / (-0.72) / -0.00484 / (-0.01) / -0.359 / (-0.79)
Belgium / -0.0232 / (-1.04) / -0.178 / (-0.21) / 0.497 / (0.70) / 0.770 / (1.47)
Bulgaria / -0.0719* / (-2.14) / 0.192 / (0.16) / 0.340 / (0.32) / 1.153 / (1.22)
Croatia / -0.0367 / (-1.69) / -0.0606 / (-0.08) / 0.866 / (1.26) / 0.897* / (2.26)
Czech Republic / 0.0421 / (0.89) / 0.212 / (0.13) / 4.103** / (2.97) / 1.330 / (1.75)
Denmark / 0.0312 / (1.32) / -0.343 / (-0.41) / 1.045 / (1.33) / 0.488 / (0.76)
Estonia / 0.0215 / (1.04) / 0.573 / (0.75) / -0.393 / (-0.59) / 0.644 / (1.34)
Finland / 0.0165 / (0.61) / -1.256 / (-1.21) / -0.832 / (-0.93) / -0.476 / (-0.70)
France / -0.00415 / (-0.16) / 0.349 / (0.36) / 0.0878 / (0.11) / 1.185 / (1.95)
Germany / 0.0491* / (2.02) / 0.113 / (0.13) / 1.882* / (2.38) / 0.837 / (1.13)
Greece / -0.0117 / (-0.54) / -0.643 / (-0.81) / -0.218 / (-0.32) / 1.223* / (2.02)
Hungary / 0.0458 / (1.47) / -1.045 / (-0.90) / -1.072 / (-1.06) / -0.0530 / (-0.09)
Ireland / -0.0248 / (-0.94) / -0.733 / (-0.79) / -1.943* / (-2.37) / 1.296* / (2.34)
Israel / -0.0375 / (-1.71) / 2.606** / (3.09) / -1.250 / (-1.75)
Italy / -0.0160 / (-0.24) / 0.465 / (0.20) / 1.339 / (0.65) / 0.146 / (0.09)
Latvia / 0.0173 / (0.76) / 0.00477 / (0.01) / -0.641 / (-0.86) / -0.0417 / (-0.06)
Lithuania / -0.0192 / (-0.76) / -1.390 / (-1.39) / -0.204 / (-0.26) / 1.041* / (2.22)
Malta / -0.0229 / (-0.95) / 0.680 / (0.77) / -1.340 / (-1.76) / -0.420 / (-1.03)
Netherlands / 0.0110 / (0.46) / -0.573 / (-0.64) / 0.601 / (0.80) / -0.642 / (-1.34)
Norway / 0.0215 / (0.92) / 0.354 / (0.43) / 0.115 / (0.15) / 0.459 / (0.77)
Poland / 0.0806** / (3.16) / 1.282 / (1.33) / 0.724 / (0.92) / 0.651 / (1.58)
Portugal / 0.0255 / (1.00) / 0.858 / (0.92) / -0.508 / (-0.63) / -0.113 / (-0.18)
Romania / 0.00971 / (0.37) / 0.00938 / (0.01) / 0.306 / (0.37) / 1.203 / (1.59)
Russia / -0.0116 / (-0.46) / -0.563 / (-0.59) / -1.491 / (-1.80) / 1.834** / (2.67)
Serbia / -0.0143 / (-0.41) / -0.477 / (-0.38) / -2.201 / (-1.96) / 2.144* / (2.29)
Slovakia / 0.00748 / (0.13) / 0.585 / (0.31) / -2.221 / (-1.25) / 0.120 / (0.14)
Slovenia / 0.0214 / (1.03) / -0.526 / (-0.68) / 0.557 / (0.85) / -0.226 / (-0.53)
Spain / 0.0531* / (2.09) / 0.537 / (0.56) / -1.316 / (-1.67) / -0.679 / (-0.98)
Sweden / 0.0124 / (0.57) / -0.652 / (-0.82) / 1.577* / (2.18) / 0.843 / (1.46)
Switzerland / 0.0330 / (1.24) / 0.0802 / (0.08) / 0.655 / (0.77) / 0.254 / (0.40)
Turkey / -0.0435 / (-1.78) / 0.0616 / (0.07) / 1.335 / (1.69)
United Kingdom / 0.0329 / (1.39) / -0.701 / (-0.78) / -1.164 / (-1.52) / 0.0797 / (0.16)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 18: Country-Specific linear voting model, Eurovision Song Contest including cultural dimensions, continued 4

CountryA / PDI / IDV / MAS / UAI / _cons / N
Austria / -0.00439 / (-0.43) / 0.0606* / (2.20) / -0.0231* / (-2.01) / -0.0555** / (-2.81) / 3.594* / (2.33) / 204
Belgium / -0.0694*** / (-4.29) / 0.0123 / (0.77) / 0.00656 / (0.45) / 0.0601*** / (4.07) / -3.761* / (-2.50) / 297
Bulgaria / -0.0239 / (-1.15) / -0.0102 / (-0.39) / 0.0341 / (1.16) / 0.00553 / (0.27) / -1.108 / (-0.84) / 160
Croatia / -0.00970 / (-0.73) / -0.0148 / (-0.94) / 0.00866 / (0.40) / -0.000265 / (-0.02) / -0.407 / (-0.50) / 296
Czech Republic / 0.0269 / (0.94) / 0.0271 / (0.73) / -0.00617 / (-0.24) / 0.0596* / (2.11) / -5.399* / (-2.41) / 53
Denmark / 0.00972 / (0.62) / -0.0575** / (-3.23) / -0.0358** / (-2.95) / -0.0344* / (-2.59) / 1.629 / (1.68) / 268
Estonia / -0.0484** / (-3.30) / -0.0537*** / (-3.34) / -0.0177 / (-1.48) / 0.0145 / (1.02) / 2.584** / (3.01) / 316
Finland / -0.0239 / (-1.29) / -0.0297 / (-1.28) / -0.0181 / (-1.25) / -0.0266 / (-1.32) / 3.787*** / (3.34) / 252
France / -0.00181 / (-0.12) / 0.0292 / (1.42) / -0.0396 / (-1.84) / 0.0316 / (1.78) / -2.403 / (-1.28) / 309
Germany / -0.00632 / (-0.40) / 0.0536* / (2.51) / -0.0360* / (-2.39) / -0.0159 / (-0.89) / -0.972 / (-1.05) / 309
Greece / -0.0154 / (-0.86) / 0.0156 / (0.92) / -0.0198 / (-1.71) / -0.00911 / (-0.65) / 0.576 / (0.84) / 270
Hungary / -0.000656 / (-0.03) / 0.0226 / (1.06) / 0.00694 / (0.54) / 0.0263 / (1.57) / -0.0648 / (-0.04) / 162
Ireland / 0.0179 / (1.05) / -0.0820*** / (-3.44) / 0.0503*** / (3.55) / 0.00344 / (0.17) / -2.100 / (-1.55) / 293
Israel / 0.0591*** / (5.11) / -0.0489* / (-2.40) / 0.0154 / (0.86) / 0.0366* / (2.50) / -3.810*** / (-3.75) / 314
Italy / 0.0482 / (1.00) / 0.0294 / (0.58) / -0.0242 / (-0.79) / -0.0277 / (-0.74) / 1.325 / (0.36) / 70
Latvia / 0.00327 / (0.17) / -0.0784*** / (-4.92) / -0.00827 / (-0.75) / -0.00378 / (-0.24) / 1.193 / (0.91) / 275
Lithuania / -0.0359* / (-1.99) / -0.00383 / (-0.18) / -0.0321** / (-2.70) / -0.0321 / (-1.76) / 1.037 / (1.31) / 251
Malta / -0.0134 / (-0.82) / 0.0190 / (0.96) / 0.0154 / (0.76) / 0.0237 / (1.84) / 0.337 / (0.32) / 313
Netherlands / -0.0459** / (-2.72) / 0.0305 / (1.74) / 0.0119 / (1.13) / -0.0132 / (-0.82) / 0.126 / (0.16) / 297
Norway / 0.0189 / (1.14) / -0.0375* / (-2.03) / -0.0231* / (-2.43) / -0.0136 / (-0.78) / 0.595 / (0.62) / 291
Poland / 0.0160 / (0.95) / -0.0391 / (-1.97) / 0.00854 / (0.69) / 0.00415 / (0.34) / -0.680 / (-0.59) / 240
Portugal / 0.0672*** / (3.79) / 0.0112 / (0.68) / 0.00866 / (0.52) / -0.0234 / (-1.64) / 0.702 / (0.43) / 258
Romania / 0.0102 / (0.68) / -0.0282 / (-1.46) / -0.0154 / (-0.71) / 0.00799 / (0.49) / 0.923 / (0.99) / 270
Russia / 0.0260 / (1.61) / 0.0628** / (2.83) / -0.0452* / (-2.00) / -0.0395** / (-2.68) / -0.773 / (-0.71) / 268
Serbia / 0.00469 / (0.19) / 0.000332 / (0.01) / 0.0465 / (1.34) / -0.0322 / (-1.32) / -0.156 / (-0.10) / 119
Slovakia / 0.0248 / (1.04) / -0.0363 / (-0.76) / 0.00772 / (0.36) / -0.0108 / (-0.32) / -1.070 / (-0.34) / 92
Slovenia / 0.0224 / (1.73) / -0.00766 / (-0.52) / -0.0320** / (-2.93) / 0.0157 / (1.31) / 2.431** / (3.04) / 297
Spain / 0.0564*** / (3.48) / 0.0160 / (0.55) / 0.0163 / (0.91) / -0.0278 / (-1.93) / 1.375 / (0.68) / 309
Sweden / 0.00516 / (0.31) / -0.00780 / (-0.47) / -0.00581 / (-0.65) / -0.0123 / (-1.08) / 0.231 / (0.25) / 310
Switzerland / -0.0395* / (-2.28) / 0.0824** / (3.30) / -0.0128 / (-0.94) / -0.0189 / (-1.04) / 1.645 / (1.02) / 256
Turkey / 0.0124 / (0.75) / -0.00571 / (-0.32) / -0.00997 / (-0.58) / -0.0178 / (-0.96) / -1.063 / (-1.09) / 274
United Kingdom / -0.0599*** / (-3.74) / -0.000820 / (-0.05) / 0.0113 / (0.92) / 0.0301 / (1.76) / -1.742 / (-1.62) / 309

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 19: Country-Specific linear voting model, Bundesvision Song Contest, including Big 5, 1

CountryA / Neighb / Length_CB / Capital_Dis / FormerGDR
Brandenburg / -0.945 / (-0.48) / 0.000549 / (0.10) / -0.000835 / (-0.35) / 0.0855 / (0.04)
Berlin / 0.00509 / (1.55) / -0.000301 / (-0.13) / 1.140 / (1.16)
Baden-Wuerttemberg / -0.249 / (-0.32) / 0.00104 / (1.14) / -0.00279 / (-0.71) / -0.870 / (-1.79)
Bavaria / 0.402 / (0.72) / 0.00265* / (2.53) / 0.00275 / (1.03) / 0.154 / (0.44)
Bremen / 0.0111 / (1.80) / -0.00352 / (-1.72) / -2.854* / (-2.37)
Hesse / 1.297 / (0.94) / -0.00186 / (-0.37) / -0.000472 / (-0.30) / 0.282 / (0.56)
Hamburg / -1.610 / (-0.87) / 0.0307 / (1.66) / -0.00373 / (-1.92) / -0.0596 / (-0.06)
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania / 0.674 / (0.83) / 0.000694 / (0.25) / 0.00226 / (1.00) / -1.585* / (-2.03)
LowerSaxony / -3.157*** / (-4.66) / 0.00438** / (3.10) / -0.00687** / (-3.10) / -1.082** / (-3.02)
North Rhine-Westphalia / -0.524 / (-0.40) / -0.000727 / (-0.33) / -0.000450 / (-0.22) / -1.225* / (-2.31)
Rhineland-Palatinate / 3.546* / (2.10) / -0.00928 / (-1.61) / -0.000506 / (-0.23) / -0.556 / (-1.15)
Saxony-Anhalt / -1.369 / (-0.83) / -0.00130 / (-0.25) / -0.00961*** / (-3.96) / 0.493 / (0.44)
Schleswig-Holstein / 1.757 / (0.35) / -0.0106 / (-0.27) / -0.00413* / (-2.03) / 0.248 / (0.32)
Saarland / 0.0101* / (2.38) / -0.00382 / (-1.57) / 0.287 / (0.32)
Saxony / -0.621 / (-0.94) / -0.00893* / (-2.18) / -0.0115*** / (-4.54) / 0.147 / (0.17)
Thuringia / -1.016 / (-0.81) / 0.00156 / (0.45) / 0.00123 / (0.31) / 4.101* / (2.58)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 20: Country-Specific linear voting model, Bundesvision Song Contest, including Big 5, continued 2

CountryA / Home_Bias / Male_solo / Duet / Group
Brandenburg / 6.138*** / (6.06) / -1.007* / (-1.99) / -0.515 / (-0.76) / -0.0843 / (-0.18)
Berlin / 5.373*** / (4.26) / -0.141 / (-0.25) / -0.0135 / (-0.02) / -0.185 / (-0.36)
Baden-Wuerttemberg / 7.393*** / (6.50) / 0.354 / (0.75) / -0.460 / (-0.73) / -0.519 / (-1.20)
Bavaria / 11.81*** / (10.27) / 0.314 / (0.79) / -0.204 / (-0.38) / 0.0280 / (0.08)
Bremen / 9.071*** / (6.39) / -1.569** / (-2.66) / -0.696 / (-0.88) / -1.241* / (-2.29)
Hesse / 9.850*** / (6.50) / 0.395 / (0.81) / -0.237 / (-0.36) / 0.335 / (0.75)
Hamburg / 9.515*** / (7.67) / 0.617 / (1.12) / 1.570* / (2.10) / 0.0944 / (0.18)
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania / 9.543*** / (12.78) / -0.127 / (-0.30) / 0.509 / (0.88) / -0.0563 / (-0.14)
LowerSaxony / 2.293 / (1.49) / 0.589 / (1.32) / -0.251 / (-0.42) / 0.281 / (0.68)
North Rhine-Westphalia / 6.570*** / (4.58) / 0.464 / (1.02) / 0.0947 / (0.16) / 0.248 / (0.59)
Rhineland-Palatinate / 9.998*** / (9.56) / 0.683 / (1.41) / -0.572 / (-0.88) / 0.146 / (0.32)
Saxony-Anhalt / 3.344*** / (3.58) / -0.274 / (-0.52) / 1.028 / (1.45) / 0.119 / (0.24)
Schleswig-Holstein / 2.470 / (1.43) / 0.319 / (0.70) / -0.377 / (-0.62) / -0.267 / (-0.64)
Saarland / 10.52*** / (7.39) / -0.402 / (-0.65) / 0.189 / (0.23) / 0.377 / (0.66)
Saxony / 1.260 / (1.24) / -0.473 / (-0.93) / 0.0361 / (0.05) / 0.199 / (0.42)
Thuringia / 6.787*** / (4.92) / 0.347 / (0.67) / 0.0687 / (0.10) / 0.736 / (1.54)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 21: Country-Specific linear voting model, Bundesvision Song Contest, including Big 5, continued 3

CountryA / Order / Opening / Host / Religion / Openness
Brandenburg / 0.0493 / (1.50) / 0.483 / (0.79) / 0.586 / (1.04) / 1.061 / (0.82) / 4.635 / (1.04)
Berlin / 0.0460 / (1.27) / 0.213 / (0.32) / 0.480 / (0.77) / 0.457 / (0.50) / -0.00341 / (-0.00)
Baden-Wuerttemberg / -0.0110 / (-0.35) / -0.123 / (-0.21) / -0.212 / (-0.40) / -1.196 / (-1.72) / -0.920 / (-0.19)
Bavaria / 0.0102 / (0.39) / -0.619 / (-1.28) / -0.0685 / (-0.15) / 0.0297 / (0.07) / 0.767 / (0.38)
Bremen / -0.0241 / (-0.62) / -0.814 / (-1.12) / -1.240 / (-1.90) / -1.858 / (-1.94) / 4.129 / (1.95)
Hesse / -0.0110 / (-0.35) / -0.646 / (-1.09) / 0.00792 / (0.01) / -0.528 / (-1.04) / 4.521 / (1.40)
Hamburg / 0.0392 / (1.06) / 0.514 / (0.76) / -0.857 / (-1.38) / -0.920 / (-1.05) / 0.976 / (0.37)
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania / 0.0459 / (1.65) / -0.0529 / (-0.10) / 0.280 / (0.59) / 1.990* / (2.02) / -0.821 / (-0.35)
LowerSaxony / -0.0326 / (-1.14) / -0.675 / (-1.23) / 0.287 / (0.58) / 1.533** / (3.32) / -8.479** / (-2.63)
North Rhine-Westphalia / 0.0200 / (0.68) / 0.534 / (0.95) / 0.634 / (1.27) / -1.159* / (-2.42) / -0.755 / (-0.34)
Rhineland-Palatinate / -0.0380 / (-1.18) / 0.286 / (0.47) / -0.586 / (-1.06) / -0.710 / (-1.10) / 0.588 / (0.16)
Saxony-Anhalt / 0.0595 / (1.74) / 0.327 / (0.51) / 0.00150 / (0.00) / 0.0210 / (0.02) / -7.888* / (-2.33)
Schleswig-Holstein / 0.0149 / (0.50) / 0.363 / (0.65) / 0.133 / (0.26) / -0.367 / (-0.78) / -4.776* / (-2.37)
Saarland / -0.0649 / (-1.61) / 0.160 / (0.21) / -0.262 / (-0.38) / -0.164 / (-0.24) / 2.866 / (0.71)
Saxony / 0.00813 / (0.24) / 1.149 / (1.82) / 0.327 / (0.57) / 1.207 / (1.38) / -6.846*** / (-3.96)
Thuringia / -0.0497 / (-1.46) / -0.319 / (-0.50) / 0.529 / (0.92) / -1.388 / (-1.54) / 6.649 / (1.72)

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Table 22: Country-Specific linear voting model, Bundesvision Song Contest, including Big 5, continued 4

CountryA / Agre. / Extrav. / Neuro. / Consc. / _cons / N
Brandenburg / 0.784 / (0.12) / -6.440 / (-1.31) / -3.438 / (-1.79) / -3.662 / (-0.84) / 0.121 / (0.07) / 160
Berlin / 0.260 / (0.04) / 4.491 / (0.98) / -1.427 / (-0.48) / 0.754 / (0.31) / -1.476 / (-1.00) / 160
Baden-Wuerttemberg / -2.833 / (-0.77) / -1.337 / (-0.27) / -3.123 / (-0.66) / 3.070 / (0.96) / 1.889 / (1.35) / 160
Bavaria / -4.165 / (-1.82) / 1.451 / (0.71) / -2.748 / (-1.40) / 0.811 / (0.26) / -2.194 / (-1.68) / 160
Bremen / -19.14* / (-2.38) / 2.180 / (0.68) / 14.46 / (1.80) / 9.934** / (2.86) / 2.789* / (2.24) / 160
Hesse / -4.958 / (-1.23) / 6.930 / (1.46) / -0.980 / (-0.48) / -3.453 / (-1.01) / -1.129 / (-0.86) / 160
Hamburg / 4.740 / (1.07) / -2.360 / (-0.63) / 0.983 / (0.24) / 4.106 / (1.35) / -1.373 / (-0.84) / 160
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania / -0.0588 / (-0.02) / -6.955* / (-2.17) / 2.334 / (0.99) / -5.966* / (-2.09) / -0.562 / (-0.67) / 160
LowerSaxony / 0.205 / (0.05) / 11.49** / (3.12) / 5.965* / (2.23) / 2.111 / (0.74) / 2.464 / (1.78) / 160
North Rhine-Westphalia / -10.08* / (-2.32) / 8.803 / (1.30) / -3.145 / (-1.48) / 1.964 / (0.49) / 0.322 / (0.19) / 160
Rhineland-Palatinate / -5.471 / (-1.34) / 2.083 / (0.49) / -4.122 / (-1.16) / -1.331 / (-0.28) / 0.204 / (0.20) / 160
Saxony-Anhalt / -1.395 / (-0.42) / -1.278 / (-0.37) / -2.197 / (-1.24) / -7.331* / (-2.22) / 3.929** / (3.12) / 160
Schleswig-Holstein / -4.782 / (-1.42) / 4.636 / (1.55) / -11.42*** / (-3.39) / 4.596* / (2.38) / 5.076** / (3.22) / 160
Saarland / -3.219 / (-0.85) / 2.134 / (0.34) / 1.733 / (0.47) / 1.640 / (0.51) / 0.235 / (0.18) / 160
Saxony / 11.23* / (2.37) / -3.389 / (-0.73) / 0.408 / (0.26) / -10.53** / (-2.92) / 5.109*** / (4.38) / 160
Thuringia / -4.269 / (-1.18) / 1.775 / (0.48) / 3.437 / (1.29) / -13.95 / (-1.57) / -1.144 / (-0.93) / 160

t statistics in parentheses

* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001