Supplemental Figure 1.The discrimination and representativeness view of the GGEbiplot based on environment-focused scaling for root yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank test environments relative to an ideal test environment (represented by center of concentric circles)

Supplemental Figure 2.The discrimination and representativeness view of the GGEbiplot based on environment-focused scaling for sugar yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank test environments relative to an ideal test environment (represented by center of concentric circles)

Supplemental Figure 3.The discrimination and representativeness view of the GGEbiplot based on environment-focused scaling for white sugar yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank test environments relative to an ideal test environment (represented by center of concentric circles)

Supplemental Figure 4.Average environment coordination (AEC) view of GGEbiplot based on genotype-focused scaling for root yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank genotypes relative to an ideal genotype (center of the concentric circles)

Supplemental Figure 5.Average environment coordination (AEC) view of GGEbiplot based on genotype-focused scaling for sugar yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank genotypes relative to an ideal genotype (center of the concentric circles)

Supplemental Figure 6.Average environment coordination (AEC) view of GGEbiplot based on genotype-focused scaling for white sugar yield of 49 sugar beet genotypes (G) in 8 environments (E) to rank genotypes relative to an ideal genotype (center of the concentric circles)

Supplemental Table 1 Mean root yield (t/ha), AMMI stability values (ASV), and ranking orders of the 49 sugar beet genotypes tested in 8 environments (E).
GN / E1 / E2 / E3 / E4 / E5 / E6 / E7 / E8 / Mean / IPC1 / IPC2 / ASV
1 / 24.14 / 22.86 / 57.54 / 62.38 / 65.57 / 30.48 / 36.25 / 52.33 / 43.94 / -1.23 / -0.32 / 1.78
2 / 20.86 / 20.95 / 66.87 / 57.67 / 75.86 / 35.95 / 46.25 / 37.52 / 45.24 / -2.27 / -1.20 / 3.45
3 / 33.43 / 9.76 / 40.28 / 52.00 / 64.14 / 33.33 / 26.25 / 44.71 / 37.99 / 0.37 / 0.67 / 0.85
4 / 52.71 / 33.81 / 66.67 / 60.19 / 64.29 / 29.76 / 20.63 / 52.33 / 47.55 / 0.89 / -0.97 / 1.60
5 / 40.86 / 17.38 / 26.19 / 60.86 / 60.71 / 29.52 / 40.00 / 38.29 / 39.23 / 0.27 / 2.61 / 2.64
6 / 22.43 / 27.62 / 61.90 / 63.95 / 71.43 / 39.76 / 37.50 / 48.00 / 46.57 / -1.21 / -1.12 / 2.06
7 / 22.57 / 15.95 / 50.00 / 61.24 / 62.43 / 19.29 / 50.63 / 40.67 / 40.35 / -2.47 / 1.08 / 3.68
8 / 19.14 / 18.57 / 63.10 / 58.05 / 57.86 / 23.81 / 33.13 / 41.29 / 39.37 / -1.90 / -1.13 / 2.93
9 / 40.29 / 14.76 / 41.67 / 54.81 / 56.57 / 34.05 / 27.50 / 39.10 / 38.59 / 0.44 / 0.69 / 0.94
10 / 23.71 / 25.71 / 40.48 / 46.00 / 80.00 / 36.67 / 15.63 / 35.86 / 38.01 / 1.18 / -1.03 / 1.97
11 / 34.00 / 10.00 / 57.14 / 56.05 / 62.00 / 25.71 / 42.50 / 33.86 / 40.16 / -1.67 / 0.24 / 2.39
12 / 36.71 / 26.19 / 32.14 / 57.38 / 52.86 / 23.57 / 42.50 / 40.24 / 38.95 / -0.56 / 2.26 / 2.40
13 / 33.14 / 30.48 / 69.05 / 70.29 / 49.14 / 40.95 / 19.38 / 43.43 / 44.48 / -0.09 / -2.30 / 2.30
14 / 33.57 / 38.10 / 67.86 / 68.95 / 77.14 / 49.76 / 30.63 / 46.71 / 51.59 / 0.04 / -2.03 / 2.03
15 / 34.14 / 24.52 / 38.10 / 58.81 / 74.29 / 34.05 / 35.00 / 36.29 / 41.90 / 0.28 / 0.79 / 0.89
16 / 30.71 / 26.19 / 44.05 / 66.71 / 61.43 / 34.29 / 28.75 / 45.43 / 42.19 / 0.19 / 0.21 / 0.34
17 / 22.71 / 9.29 / 52.38 / 76.71 / 71.57 / 35.00 / 28.13 / 52.38 / 43.52 / -0.31 / -0.34 / 0.56
18 / 46.14 / 22.38 / 30.95 / 69.43 / 80.43 / 34.76 / 41.88 / 53.10 / 47.38 / 0.91 / 2.64 / 2.94
19 / 30.00 / 25.48 / 50.00 / 65.62 / 65.57 / 28.81 / 57.50 / 47.38 / 46.29 / -2.19 / 1.52 / 3.47
20 / 38.14 / 24.05 / 39.29 / 58.43 / 62.00 / 34.76 / 37.50 / 53.95 / 43.51 / 0.06 / 1.57 / 1.57
21 / 32.14 / 27.14 / 64.88 / 66.71 / 74.29 / 29.76 / 67.50 / 49.43 / 51.48 / -3.17 / 0.99 / 4.62
22 / 46.43 / 27.14 / 55.95 / 72.10 / 85.14 / 32.62 / 31.88 / 55.90 / 50.90 / 0.78 / 0.25 / 1.14
23 / 41.43 / 21.90 / 42.86 / 58.95 / 56.71 / 28.10 / 26.88 / 33.71 / 38.82 / 0.46 / 0.51 / 0.83
24 / 52.00 / 18.10 / 67.86 / 65.38 / 68.71 / 36.67 / 35.00 / 44.81 / 48.57 / -0.15 / -0.43 / 0.48
25 / 15.00 / 11.19 / 55.16 / 62.00 / 71.14 / 22.38 / 55.00 / 40.52 / 41.55 / -3.14 / 0.58 / 4.51
26 / 29.29 / 13.33 / 50.00 / 67.52 / 60.29 / 32.86 / 15.00 / 43.81 / 39.01 / 0.67 / -0.85 / 1.28
27 / 37.29 / 15.71 / 52.38 / 69.86 / 71.00 / 19.52 / 28.75 / 47.29 / 42.72 / -0.03 / 0.37 / 0.38
28 / 30.86 / 48.57 / 86.90 / 77.48 / 88.71 / 51.67 / 38.75 / 44.95 / 58.49 / -0.97 / -3.44 / 3.71
29 / 63.57 / 30.48 / 82.14 / 77.19 / 96.04 / 48.10 / 39.38 / 61.90 / 62.35 / 0.64 / -1.00 / 1.35
30 / 57.57 / 45.00 / 54.76 / 76.19 / 70.14 / 45.24 / 14.38 / 46.96 / 51.28 / 2.73 / -0.98 / 4.01
31 / 37.43 / 31.43 / 44.05 / 76.19 / 82.43 / 42.86 / 23.75 / 61.10 / 49.90 / 1.70 / 0.19 / 2.42
32 / 46.86 / 25.00 / 45.83 / 81.81 / 74.71 / 44.29 / 13.13 / 38.81 / 46.30 / 2.56 / -0.68 / 3.71
33 / 29.14 / 16.67 / 53.57 / 47.38 / 81.57 / 31.90 / 5.63 / 19.67 / 35.69 / 1.39 / -2.57 / 3.24
34 / 28.00 / 9.29 / 42.86 / 44.57 / 63.71 / 18.33 / 19.38 / 21.57 / 30.96 / 0.02 / -0.39 / 0.39
35 / 18.29 / 4.52 / 27.38 / 36.95 / 48.71 / 14.05 / 16.25 / 23.29 / 23.68 / -0.10 / 0.56 / 0.57
36 / 24.00 / 17.14 / 51.19 / 64.48 / 76.57 / 49.29 / 17.50 / 48.43 / 43.57 / 0.93 / -1.48 / 1.99
37 / 16.29 / 17.14 / 45.83 / 56.33 / 43.86 / 22.38 / 21.25 / 28.14 / 31.40 / -0.90 / -0.82 / 1.52
38 / 34.29 / 27.62 / 42.26 / 63.38 / 65.86 / 31.43 / 17.50 / 44.76 / 40.89 / 1.25 / -0.16 / 1.79
39 / 26.14 / 27.86 / 25.00 / 56.76 / 77.29 / 49.29 / 23.13 / 37.76 / 40.40 / 1.70 / 0.38 / 2.45
40 / 19.71 / 13.57 / 47.62 / 68.10 / 68.29 / 20.95 / 19.38 / 46.19 / 37.98 / -0.04 / -0.47 / 0.47
41 / 36.43 / 25.71 / 45.24 / 65.90 / 80.86 / 34.29 / 23.75 / 41.62 / 44.22 / 1.15 / -0.19 / 1.65
42 / 28.29 / 11.90 / 50.00 / 62.38 / 61.00 / 14.76 / 21.88 / 39.00 / 36.15 / -0.31 / -0.17 / 0.47
43 / 40.43 / 12.86 / 30.36 / 57.19 / 78.71 / 24.05 / 20.63 / 34.90 / 37.39 / 1.65 / 1.18 / 2.63
44 / 32.43 / 8.33 / 40.48 / 73.86 / 57.71 / 16.43 / 21.88 / 43.33 / 36.81 / 0.31 / 0.90 / 1.00
45 / 28.71 / 26.19 / 56.55 / 71.52 / 69.43 / 28.57 / 46.88 / 59.24 / 48.39 / -1.56 / 0.70 / 2.33
46 / 18.14 / 8.57 / 39.88 / 53.76 / 57.86 / 16.19 / 38.75 / 35.33 / 33.56 / -1.75 / 1.07 / 2.71
47 / 31.14 / 22.38 / 70.24 / 63.10 / 60.43 / 35.95 / 35.00 / 46.52 / 45.60 / -1.36 / -1.34 / 2.35
48 / 71.43 / 22.14 / 39.29 / 65.86 / 70.00 / 34.29 / 30.63 / 68.57 / 50.27 / 2.35 / 2.86 / 4.40
49 / 45.57 / 29.05 / 41.07 / 79.33 / 93.43 / 31.67 / 20.00 / 55.33 / 49.43 / 2.44 / 0.60 / 3.53
Mean / 33.83 / 21.63 / 49.94 / 63.42 / 68.77 / 31.88 / 30.33 / 43.79 / 42.95
IPCA1 / 4.572 / 1.10 / -4.03 / 0.85 / 2.154 / 2.072 / -7.18 / 0.46
AMMI: additive main effects and multiplicative interactions, GN: genotype number; E: environment; IPCA: interaction principal component axes
Supplemental Table 2 Mean sugar yield (t/ha), AMMI stability values (ASV), and ranking orders of the 49 sugar beet genotypes tested in 8 environments (E).
GN / E1 / E2 / E3 / E4 / E5 / E6 / E7 / E8 / Mean / IPC1 / IPC2 / ASV
1 / 3.72 / 4.27 / 9.13 / 9.76 / 11.99 / 4.75 / 5.93 / 8.20 / 7.22 / -0.57 / 0.23 / 1.01
2 / 3.35 / 4.10 / 10.55 / 9.08 / 13.95 / 5.22 / 7.49 / 5.92 / 7.46 / -0.88 / 0.48 / 1.58
3 / 5.49 / 1.86 / 6.09 / 7.25 / 12.33 / 5.00 / 4.14 / 7.29 / 6.18 / 0.11 / -0.26 / 0.32
4 / 8.55 / 5.75 / 10.79 / 9.29 / 12.34 / 4.69 / 3.31 / 7.73 / 7.81 / 0.21 / 0.56 / 0.67
5 / 6.65 / 3.15 / 3.85 / 9.16 / 11.41 / 3.94 / 6.07 / 6.27 / 6.31 / 0.07 / -1.03 / 1.04
6 / 3.64 / 4.72 / 9.64 / 9.96 / 12.77 / 5.95 / 6.03 / 7.07 / 7.47 / -0.55 / 0.48 / 1.05
7 / 3.62 / 2.95 / 7.42 / 9.59 / 12.10 / 3.10 / 8.72 / 6.37 / 6.73 / -0.97 / -0.52 / 1.74
8 / 3.24 / 3.61 / 9.91 / 9.18 / 10.01 / 3.70 / 5.87 / 6.29 / 6.48 / -0.92 / 0.42 / 1.63
9 / 6.49 / 2.75 / 6.49 / 8.65 / 11.33 / 5.21 / 4.57 / 6.46 / 6.49 / 0.07 / -0.26 / 0.29
10 / 4.00 / 5.20 / 6.43 / 7.35 / 15.74 / 6.22 / 2.70 / 6.35 / 6.75 / 0.52 / 0.47 / 1.00
11 / 6.00 / 1.94 / 9.11 / 9.19 / 12.19 / 4.24 / 7.41 / 5.72 / 6.98 / -0.67 / -0.18 / 1.15
12 / 6.34 / 5.09 / 4.84 / 9.15 / 10.60 / 3.92 / 7.54 / 6.48 / 6.74 / -0.33 / -0.96 / 1.12
13 / 5.51 / 5.76 / 10.89 / 11.14 / 9.58 / 6.51 / 3.09 / 7.22 / 7.46 / -0.17 / 0.98 / 1.02
14 / 5.68 / 6.93 / 11.07 / 10.89 / 14.82 / 7.85 / 5.48 / 7.55 / 8.78 / -0.10 / 0.84 / 0.86
15 / 6.02 / 4.72 / 5.67 / 9.48 / 14.54 / 5.19 / 5.75 / 5.91 / 7.16 / 0.21 / -0.38 / 0.52
16 / 5.22 / 5.12 / 7.05 / 10.42 / 11.13 / 5.32 / 5.04 / 7.47 / 7.10 / -0.10 / -0.07 / 0.18
17 / 4.23 / 1.90 / 8.05 / 11.89 / 14.11 / 5.20 / 4.55 / 8.69 / 7.33 / 0.03 / 0.08 / 0.09
18 / 7.66 / 4.48 / 4.60 / 11.24 / 15.56 / 5.41 / 6.83 / 8.75 / 8.07 / 0.45 / -1.05 / 1.30
19 / 5.24 / 5.15 / 8.00 / 10.45 / 12.45 / 4.16 / 9.94 / 8.25 / 7.95 / -0.93 / -0.69 / 1.74
20 / 5.87 / 4.55 / 6.32 / 9.51 / 12.66 / 5.27 / 6.04 / 8.65 / 7.36 / -0.04 / -0.47 / 0.48
21 / 5.63 / 5.48 / 9.86 / 10.86 / 13.37 / 4.90 / 11.28 / 7.81 / 8.65 / -1.19 / -0.48 / 2.09
22 / 7.08 / 4.88 / 9.27 / 11.15 / 17.23 / 4.85 / 5.06 / 8.72 / 8.53 / 0.36 / 0.13 / 0.63
23 / 7.48 / 3.92 / 6.38 / 9.27 / 10.98 / 4.24 / 4.67 / 5.47 / 6.55 / 0.13 / -0.34 / 0.41
24 / 8.96 / 3.57 / 10.53 / 11.00 / 13.44 / 5.22 / 5.25 / 7.31 / 8.16 / 0.07 / 0.15 / 0.20
25 / 2.47 / 2.20 / 8.55 / 10.37 / 13.94 / 3.47 / 8.85 / 6.59 / 7.05 / -1.04 / -0.23 / 1.80
26 / 5.26 / 2.43 / 7.92 / 11.46 / 11.85 / 5.36 / 2.51 / 7.24 / 6.75 / 0.29 / 0.34 / 0.61
27 / 5.78 / 2.82 / 8.29 / 11.50 / 12.84 / 2.73 / 4.90 / 7.54 / 7.05 / -0.09 / -0.12 / 0.19
28 / 5.53 / 9.12 / 13.04 / 12.84 / 17.67 / 7.44 / 6.25 / 7.95 / 9.98 / -0.13 / 1.19 / 1.21
29 / 9.84 / 5.81 / 12.53 / 12.64 / 18.51 / 7.77 / 6.49 / 9.83 / 10.43 / 0.35 / 0.43 / 0.73
30 / 10.68 / 8.38 / 8.44 / 13.24 / 14.18 / 6.95 / 2.39 / 8.10 / 9.04 / 1.17 / 0.29 / 2.03
31 / 6.25 / 6.42 / 7.02 / 12.94 / 16.36 / 7.23 / 4.23 / 9.95 / 8.80 / 0.73 / 0.03 / 1.24
32 / 8.62 / 4.68 / 7.48 / 12.94 / 14.53 / 7.27 / 2.30 / 6.39 / 8.02 / 1.04 / 0.27 / 1.80
33 / 4.86 / 3.00 / 8.66 / 7.41 / 14.39 / 4.54 / 0.96 / 3.01 / 5.85 / 0.46 / 1.03 / 1.30
34 / 4.32 / 1.54 / 6.39 / 6.53 / 10.37 / 2.28 / 3.50 / 2.76 / 4.71 / -0.24 / 0.06 / 0.41
35 / 3.02 / 0.79 / 4.15 / 5.91 / 9.59 / 2.18 / 2.71 / 3.94 / 4.04 / -0.10 / -0.23 / 0.29
36 / 4.22 / 3.48 / 7.67 / 10.13 / 13.05 / 7.74 / 2.72 / 8.20 / 7.15 / 0.33 / 0.52 / 0.77
37 / 2.89 / 3.13 / 7.56 / 8.61 / 8.38 / 3.10 / 3.31 / 4.79 / 5.22 / -0.49 / 0.40 / 0.92
38 / 5.97 / 4.72 / 6.80 / 9.75 / 12.85 / 4.88 / 2.89 / 7.07 / 6.87 / 0.45 / 0.13 / 0.78
39 / 4.52 / 5.58 / 3.97 / 9.63 / 14.55 / 7.77 / 3.48 / 6.43 / 6.99 / 0.71 / -0.07 / 1.21
40 / 3.01 / 2.59 / 7.06 / 11.47 / 13.68 / 3.72 / 3.10 / 7.94 / 6.57 / 0.15 / 0.21 / 0.33
41 / 6.18 / 4.73 / 6.83 / 10.92 / 15.96 / 5.72 / 3.94 / 7.24 / 7.69 / 0.60 / 0.04 / 1.02
42 / 4.91 / 2.58 / 7.73 / 10.85 / 12.82 / 2.52 / 3.73 / 6.59 / 6.47 / 0.03 / 0.07 / 0.09
43 / 7.11 / 2.74 / 4.77 / 9.43 / 14.44 / 3.87 / 3.47 / 6.15 / 6.50 / 0.70 / -0.50 / 1.30
44 / 4.67 / 1.63 / 6.46 / 11.87 / 11.23 / 2.56 / 3.81 / 6.51 / 6.09 / 0.01 / -0.22 / 0.22
45 / 4.34 / 4.54 / 8.64 / 11.29 / 11.92 / 4.26 / 8.13 / 8.39 / 7.69 / -0.80 / -0.27 / 1.40
46 / 2.86 / 1.36 / 5.89 / 7.60 / 10.72 / 2.41 / 6.86 / 5.76 / 5.43 / -0.81 / -0.55 / 1.48
47 / 5.05 / 3.97 / 11.12 / 9.56 / 12.02 / 5.07 / 5.92 / 7.10 / 7.48 / -0.64 / 0.55 / 1.22
48 / 13.82 / 4.80 / 5.87 / 12.46 / 15.30 / 6.09 / 5.21 / 11.61 / 9.39 / 1.28 / -1.28 / 2.53
49 / 8.00 / 5.67 / 6.38 / 14.30 / 18.96 / 5.06 / 3.56 / 8.58 / 8.81 / 1.22 / -0.21 / 2.10
Mean / 5.71 / 4.09 / 7.78 / 10.22 / 13.20 / 4.94 / 5.06 / 7.09 / 7.26
IPCA-1 / 1.79 / 0.25 / -1.73 / 0.54 / 1.42 / 0.60 / -3.03 / 0.16
AMMI: additive main effects and multiplicative interactions,GN: genotype number; E: environment; IPCA: interaction principal component axes
Supplemental Table 3 Mean white sugar yield (t/ha), AMMI stability values (ASV), and ranking orders of the 49 sugar beet genotypes tested in 8 environments (E).
GN / E1 / E2 / E3 / E4 / E5 / E6 / E7 / E8 / Mean / IPC-1 / IPC-2 / ASV
1 / 3.15 / 3.15 / 7.61 / 7.44 / 9.61 / 3.60 / 4.89 / 5.98 / 5.68 / -0.61 / -0.23 / 1.17
2 / 2.90 / 3.05 / 8.63 / 6.88 / 11.60 / 3.91 / 6.01 / 4.36 / 5.92 / -0.77 / -0.37 / 1.51
3 / 4.65 / 1.44 / 4.87 / 5.11 / 10.52 / 3.76 / 3.43 / 5.54 / 4.91 / 0.08 / 0.21 / 0.26
4 / 7.24 / 4.21 / 9.04 / 7.08 / 10.41 / 3.60 / 2.72 / 5.60 / 6.24 / 0.07 / -0.62 / 0.63
5 / 5.69 / 2.47 / 3.06 / 6.96 / 9.65 / 2.74 / 4.87 / 4.84 / 5.03 / 0.11 / 0.92 / 0.94
6 / 3.09 / 3.43 / 7.92 / 7.59 / 10.52 / 4.50 / 4.91 / 5.14 / 5.89 / -0.54 / -0.41 / 1.11
7 / 3.05 / 2.24 / 5.86 / 7.43 / 10.22 / 2.38 / 7.37 / 4.77 / 5.41 / -0.82 / 0.60 / 1.67
8 / 2.80 / 2.61 / 8.08 / 6.79 / 7.90 / 2.81 / 5.04 / 4.67 / 5.09 / -0.95 / -0.31 / 1.83
9 / 5.52 / 2.22 / 5.35 / 6.75 / 9.87 / 3.98 / 3.76 / 4.91 / 5.30 / 0.06 / 0.18 / 0.22
10 / 3.51 / 4.01 / 5.36 / 5.83 / 13.57 / 5.19 / 2.24 / 5.16 / 5.61 / 0.48 / -0.43 / 1.01
11 / 5.28 / 1.53 / 7.53 / 7.29 / 10.62 / 3.47 / 6.26 / 4.49 / 5.81 / -0.54 / 0.21 / 1.05
12 / 5.52 / 4.04 / 3.84 / 7.07 / 9.27 / 3.19 / 6.34 / 4.98 / 5.53 / -0.26 / 0.92 / 1.05
13 / 4.78 / 4.52 / 9.02 / 8.46 / 8.26 / 5.18 / 2.50 / 5.58 / 6.04 / -0.26 / -0.95 / 1.07
14 / 4.94 / 5.32 / 9.37 / 8.40 / 12.59 / 6.15 / 4.65 / 6.02 / 7.18 / -0.18 / -0.74 / 0.82
15 / 5.23 / 3.74 / 4.56 / 7.28 / 12.26 / 3.97 / 4.74 / 4.37 / 5.77 / 0.22 / 0.38 / 0.56
16 / 4.45 / 3.71 / 5.90 / 7.90 / 9.24 / 4.14 / 4.15 / 5.69 / 5.65 / -0.17 / 0.03 / 0.33
17 / 3.72 / 1.55 / 6.51 / 8.78 / 12.02 / 3.82 / 3.68 / 6.39 / 5.81 / 0.07 / -0.11 / 0.18
18 / 6.67 / 3.57 / 3.69 / 8.75 / 13.47 / 4.19 / 5.59 / 6.94 / 6.61 / 0.53 / 0.94 / 1.38
19 / 4.63 / 4.05 / 6.63 / 8.07 / 10.59 / 3.06 / 8.29 / 6.60 / 6.49 / -0.79 / 0.71 / 1.66
20 / 4.78 / 3.62 / 5.37 / 7.41 / 10.99 / 4.02 / 4.83 / 6.61 / 5.95 / -0.03 / 0.32 / 0.32
21 / 4.96 / 4.20 / 8.00 / 8.22 / 11.05 / 3.95 / 9.17 / 5.88 / 6.93 / -1.00 / 0.52 / 1.96
22 / 5.80 / 3.58 / 7.85 / 8.51 / 14.85 / 3.68 / 4.28 / 6.52 / 6.88 / 0.32 / -0.19 / 0.63
23 / 6.61 / 2.97 / 5.05 / 7.05 / 9.51 / 3.11 / 4.00 / 4.26 / 5.32 / 0.12 / 0.38 / 0.44
24 / 7.80 / 2.98 / 8.59 / 8.68 / 11.88 / 3.79 / 4.37 / 5.60 / 6.71 / 0.12 / -0.15 / 0.27
25 / 2.04 / 1.69 / 6.80 / 7.88 / 11.91 / 2.58 / 7.30 / 4.70 / 5.61 / -0.82 / 0.31 / 1.59
26 / 4.52 / 1.81 / 6.55 / 8.90 / 10.23 / 4.17 / 2.15 / 5.43 / 5.47 / 0.23 / -0.38 / 0.57
27 / 4.71 / 1.92 / 6.88 / 8.31 / 10.53 / 1.88 / 4.16 / 5.59 / 5.50 / -0.16 / 0.06 / 0.32
28 / 4.86 / 7.52 / 10.36 / 10.05 / 15.63 / 5.47 / 5.19 / 6.25 / 8.17 / -0.02 / -0.91 / 0.91
29 / 8.33 / 4.68 / 10.20 / 9.90 / 15.64 / 6.09 / 5.35 / 7.74 / 8.49 / 0.33 / -0.40 / 0.75
30 / 9.38 / 6.61 / 6.71 / 10.73 / 12.18 / 5.33 / 2.02 / 6.21 / 7.40 / 1.04 / -0.27 / 2.00
31 / 5.38 / 5.10 / 5.90 / 10.40 / 14.31 / 5.95 / 3.64 / 7.71 / 7.30 / 0.69 / -0.09 / 1.31
32 / 7.48 / 3.59 / 6.32 / 9.98 / 12.40 / 5.74 / 1.96 / 4.89 / 6.54 / 0.88 / -0.33 / 1.70
33 / 4.17 / 2.11 / 7.20 / 5.69 / 11.63 / 3.18 / 0.82 / 2.16 / 4.62 / 0.30 / -0.92 / 1.08
34 / 3.52 / 1.13 / 5.00 / 4.87 / 7.94 / 1.33 / 3.00 / 1.71 / 3.56 / -0.34 / 0.02 / 0.65
35 / 2.60 / 0.56 / 3.38 / 4.59 / 8.37 / 1.74 / 2.25 / 3.02 / 3.32 / -0.08 / 0.19 / 0.24
36 / 3.64 / 2.85 / 6.16 / 7.73 / 9.97 / 6.05 / 2.17 / 6.07 / 5.58 / 0.15 / -0.51 / 0.59
37 / 2.43 / 2.41 / 6.51 / 6.42 / 7.08 / 2.29 / 2.73 / 3.73 / 4.20 / -0.55 / -0.43 / 1.13
38 / 5.17 / 3.00 / 5.63 / 7.20 / 10.88 / 3.77 / 2.39 / 5.37 / 5.43 / 0.35 / -0.14 / 0.67
39 / 3.89 / 4.59 / 3.32 / 7.58 / 12.25 / 6.07 / 2.75 / 4.92 / 5.67 / 0.62 / 0.03 / 1.17
40 / 2.57 / 2.03 / 5.50 / 9.36 / 12.02 / 3.12 / 2.48 / 6.48 / 5.44 / 0.28 / -0.18 / 0.57
41 / 5.41 / 3.27 / 5.51 / 8.74 / 14.12 / 4.70 / 3.31 / 6.03 / 6.38 / 0.65 / 0.00 / 1.23
42 / 4.27 / 2.12 / 6.28 / 9.00 / 11.45 / 2.03 / 3.10 / 5.13 / 5.42 / 0.16 / -0.08 / 0.31
43 / 6.21 / 2.23 / 4.03 / 7.65 / 12.11 / 3.11 / 2.91 / 4.94 / 5.40 / 0.66 / 0.40 / 1.32
44 / 3.70 / 1.24 / 5.32 / 8.89 / 9.65 / 1.96 / 3.10 / 4.51 / 4.80 / 0.01 / 0.08 / 0.09
45 / 3.43 / 3.13 / 6.91 / 8.34 / 9.23 / 3.19 / 6.96 / 5.62 / 5.85 / -0.86 / 0.32 / 1.67
46 / 2.37 / 0.82 / 4.66 / 5.43 / 8.80 / 1.75 / 5.86 / 4.22 / 4.24 / -0.75 / 0.59 / 1.54
47 / 4.26 / 2.77 / 9.09 / 7.12 / 10.45 / 3.61 / 4.97 / 5.17 / 5.93 / -0.61 / -0.45 / 1.25
48 / 12.25 / 4.06 / 4.72 / 10.53 / 13.77 / 5.00 / 4.45 / 9.21 / 8.00 / 1.32 / 1.06 / 2.71
49 / 7.12 / 4.47 / 5.04 / 11.97 / 16.66 / 3.89 / 3.06 / 6.76 / 7.37 / 1.30 / 0.23 / 2.48
Mean / 4.91 / 3.14 / 6.36 / 7.90 / 11.22 / 3.80 / 4.21 / 5.40 / 5.87
IPCA-1 / 1.60 / 0.07 / -1.77 / 0.66 / 1.61 / 0.32 / -2.67 / 0.18
AMMI: additive main effects and multiplicative interactions,GN: genotype number; E: environment; IPCA: interaction principal component axes
Supplemental Table 4. Correlation coefficients between eight environments.
Root Yield
Environment / Torogh 2013 / Zarghan 2014 / Miandoab 2013 / Ekbatan 2013 / Torogh 2014 / Zarghan 2015 / Miandoab 2014 / Ekbatan 2014
Torogh 2013 / 1
Zarghan 2014 / 0.402** / 1
Miandoab 2013 / 0.053 ns / 0.423** / 1
Ekbatan 2013 / 0.405** / 0.497** / 0.380** / 1
Torogh 2014 / 0.331* / 0.440** / 0.242 ns / 0.439** / 1
Zarghan 2015 / 0.346* / 0.704** / 0.361* / 0.440** / 0.544** / 1
Miandoab 2014 / -0.093 ns / 0.061 ns / 0.253 ns / 0.095 ns / 0.025 ns / -0.097 ns / 1
Ekbatan 2014 / 0.496** / 0.432** / 0.275 ns / 0.697** / 0.390** / 0.387* / 0.277 ns / 1
Sugar Yield
Torogh 2013 / 1
Zarghan 2014 / 0.434** / 1
Miandoab 2013 / 0.017 ns / 0.392** / 1
Ekbatan 2013 / 0.490** / 0.531** / 0306* / 1
Torogh 2014 / 0.432** / 0.512** / 0.187 ns / 0.575** / 1
Zarghan 2015 / 0.405** / 0.723** / 0.315* / 0.462** / 0.569** / 1
Miandoab 2014 / -0.121 ns / 0.077 ns / 0.212 ns / 0.046 ns / -0.019 ns / -0.150 ns / 1
Ekbatan 2014 / 0.501** / 0.489** / 0.214 / 0.728** / 0.517** / 0.504** / 0.226 ns / 1
White Sugar Yield
Torogh 2013 / 1
Zarghan 2014 / 0.472** / 1
Miandoab 2013 / 0.011 ns / 0.366** / 1
Ekbatan 2013 / 0.548** / 0.568** / 0.234* / 1
Torogh 2014 / 0.484** / 0.538** / 0.147 ns / 0.654** / 1
Zarghan 2015 / 0.422** / 0.733** / 0.284* / 0.486** / 0.558** / 1
Miandoab 2014 / -0.112 ns / 0.076 ns / 0.190 ns / 0.004 ns / -0.31 ns / -.0166 ns / 1
Ekbatan 2014 / 0.540** / 0.539** / 0.173 ns / 0.733** / 0.592** / 0.566** / 0.186 ns / 1
*Significant at 5% level; **Significant at 1% level; ns Not Significant