POLICYFORTHE
POSITIVEMANAGEMENTOFBEHAVIOUR
- Rationale
TheGovernorsandStaffof KisharonSchoolseektocreateaschoolenvironmentwhichencouragesandreinforcespositivebehaviourandmutualrespectforall.TheSchoolacknowledgesthatifpupilsandstafffeelsafeandsecurethiswillhaveapositiveimpactonteachingandlearning.
TheGovernorsandStaffalsorecognisethatdifficultiesincontrollingbehaviourorunderstandingsocialinteractionornormsmayformanintrinsicaspectofsome pupils SEN.Throughpositivemanagementstrategies,thecurriculum,individualeducationalandbehaviourprogrammesallpupils,whatevertheirdisability,aresupportedtoaccessallaspectsoftheschoolcommunity.
2.Aims
- Toprovideasafeandsecureenvironmentfor all
- Topromotethepositivebehaviourofallpupils
- Tosupportthepositiveaccessofallpupils,whatevertheirdisability,toallaspectsoftheschoolcommunity.
2a.Objectives
- Tocreateasafe,secureeffectivelearningenvironmentforallmembersoftheschoolcommunity.
- Tocreatea holisticandwholeschoolapproachtobehaviourmanagement,whichencouragesandreinforcespositivebehaviour.
- Toapproachthemanagementofbehaviourinapositivenon-confrontationalwaythatissupportedthroughlearningandenvironmentalstructuresandroutines.
- Toclearlydefinewholeschoolexpectationsandstandardsofbehaviour.
- Topromoteself-esteem,self-controlandpositiverelationships.
- Toplanandimplementindividualbehaviourmanagementprogrammesforpupilsforwhombehaviour managementisapriorityarea.
- Toworkcloselywithparents,carersandotheragenciestoprovideconsistencyofapproachandsharedexpectation.
- To supportthepupilsin acquiring behaviourthatenhancestheirqualityoflifethroughinclusionwithintheschoolandwidercommunity.
- Toprovideawell-trainedstaffteamthathasspecificknowledgeofspecialisedstrategiestosupportandmanageinappropriateandseverechallengingbehaviour.
- Whereandwhenrequired,identifyspecificbehaviouralmanagementsupportplanswithinReviewofEHCP meetingsandPLPs.
3.SchoolExpectations
TheGovernorsandStaffacknowledgethatthestandardsofbehavioursetbytheSchoolaregoalstoworktowardsandthereforearenotidentifiedintermsofwhatpupilscanorcannotdo.ThustheSchoolhasacentralroletoplayinsupportingthepupils’social,emotionalandmoraldevelopmentjustasitdoesintheirintellectualdevelopment.TheSchoolalsotakesintoconsiderationthateachpupilbringstoschoolawidevarietyofbehaviourpatternsbasedontheirstageofdevelopment,specialeducationalneedanddifferencesinhomevalues,attitudesandparentingskills.Atschoolweworktowardsstandardsofbehaviourbasedonthebasicprinciplesofmutualrespect,consideration,caringandresponsibilityforoneselfandothersandhonesty.Itfollowsthatacceptablestandardsofbehaviourarethosewhichreflecttheseprinciples. These basic standards will reflect for British Values and the Jewish ethos of the school.
4.SchoolEthos
Allschoolstaffhaveanimportantresponsibilitytomodelhighstandardsofbehaviour,bothintheirdealingswiththepupilsandwitheachother.Asadultsweaimto:
Createapositiveclimatewithrealistic,butchallengingexpectationsof pupils.
Emphasisetheimportanceofbeingvaluedasanindividualwithinthegroup.
Promote,throughexample,respectforothers,courtesyandfairtreatmentforallregardlessofage,gender,race,culture,religion,abilityordisability.
Provideasupportiveandeffectivelearningenvironment.
Encouragerelationshipsbasedonkindness,respectandunderstandingoftheneedsofothers.
Ensure,acknowledgeandcelebratetheachievements,effortsandcontributionofall.
5.TheCurriculumandLearning
Webelievethatanappropriatelystructuredcurriculumandeffectiveteachingthatbuildsonthepupil’scurrentdevelopmental level,contributestopositivebehaviour.Inaddition,specificaspectsofthecurriculumwillsupportthedevelopmentofcommunication,social,personal andpositivebehaviourskillsthat can bepractisedinarangeofcross-curricularactivitiesandenvironments.Specificbehaviourmanagementprogrammesforindividualpupilswillbeidentifiedand strategies incorporated into individualbehavioursupportplans(PBSP).These will be reviewed at least annually or when required.
Alllearningprogrammeswillinvolvetheteachingofalternative,appropriatemethodsofbehaviourtoreplaceinappropriateonesandthedevelopmentofotherareasoflearningtosupportpositivebehaviour,e.g.alternativemethodsofcommunication,orintensiveinteraction.Additionalexpertisewillbesoughtfromappropriatemulti-agencyprofessionalsandparents/carerstoensureaholisticapproachtothepupils’learningandbehaviourmanagement.Additionalsupportwillbeobtainedtoextendtheknowledgeandexpertiseofall,e.g.educationalpsychologist,communitynurse,socialservices,specialisedmedicalandeducationalconsultants.
6.ClassroomManagement
TheSchoolbelievesthatclassroommanagement,routines,environmentalstructureandteachingmethodshaveanimportantinfluenceonpupils’behaviour.The classroom environmentshouldbedesigned tosupportpositivebehavior.Classroomsshouldbeorganisedtosupportpupilaccesstolearning,on-taskbehaviour,alternativeappropriatesocialandinteractionalskillsandindependence.Materialsandresourcesshouldbearrangedtoaidcommunication,understanding,accessibilityandreduceanxiety,uncertainty,frustrationanddisruption,e.g.object/picturetimetablesorTEACCHschedules.
Transitionbetweenactivitiesorareasoftheschoolmaycauseparticularanxietyfor somepupils.Appropriatetactile,visualorauditoryaidscansupportthemanddecreaseinappropriatebehaviour.
Displaysshouldhelpdevelopself-esteemthroughdemonstratingthevalueofeveryindividual’scontribution,andoveralltheclassroomshouldprovideawelcomingenvironment.Teachingmethodsshouldreflectdifferentiationandsupportactiveparticipation.Lessonsshouldaimtodeveloptheskills,knowledgeandunderstandingthatwillenablethepupilstowork,playandsocialiseinco-operationwithothers.Whereappropriate,specialisedteachingandlearningapproaches,stylesand structureswillbe incorporatedwithinpupils’learningprogrammes.
7.RulesandProcedures
TheSchoolbelievesthatrulesandproceduresthatformpartofclearstructuresandroutinesareclearlydefinedandwhenconsistentlyapplied
helpthepupilstounderstandwhatisexpectedofthem.Thefollowingprincipleswillunderpintheformationofrules:
Theywillbekepttoanecessaryminimum.
Theywillbepositivelystated,telling/showingthechildrenwhattodorather thanwhatnottodo.
Everyonewill be actively encouraged to take partin thedevelopmentoftherules.
Rulesandprocedureswillhaveaclearrationale,whichismadeexplicittoall.
Rulesandprocedures wouldpromotetheideathat everymemberoftheschoolcommunityhasresponsibilitiestowardsthewhole.
Rulesshouldensurethesafetyofthepupilsthemselvesandothersandsupportalearningculture.
8.Rewards
Ouremphasisisonrewardstoreinforceappropriateratherthaninappropriatebehaviour.Rewardsforindividualpupilswillvary.Appropriatemotivatingrewardsforindividualpupilswillbeidentifiedthroughobservationsandrewardassessments.Rewardsmaybeimmediateordelayed,basicorcomplexandmayneedtobechangedfrequentlytomaintaintheirmotivationalvalue.Someexamplesofrewardsare:food,anobjectoractivity,privileges,verbalandnon-verbalpraise,stickers,tokens,wholeclassrewardschemes,dailyorweeklynominationsrelatedtogoodworkorbehaviour,achievementscelebratedinaschoolassembly,specialcertificates,goodnewsslipssenthome.TheSchoolwillalwayspromoteamovementawayfromexternaltointrinsicrewards.
9.Sanctions
AlthoughtheSchoolseesrewardsascentraltothereinforcementofappropriatebehaviour,realisticallythereisaneedforpupilstodevelopanunderstandingoftheconsequencesoftheiractions.Thismayinvolvesanctionstoregisterthedisapprovalofunacceptablebehaviourandtoprotectthesecurityandstabilityoftheschoolcommunity.Theuseandtypeofsanctionsappliedwilldependontheindividualneedsofthepupilsandtheirlevelofconceptualdevelopment.Ingeneralappropriatesanctionswillformpartoftheoverallmanagementplansforindividualpupilsandmayincluderemovalofadultattentionthroughtacticalignoringofinappropriatebehaviour, disapprovalofinappropriatebehaviourorwithdrawalofprivileges.ForpupilswhohaveindividualprogrammesthemanagementofinappropriatebehaviourwillbeclearlysetdownintheirPBSPandagreed,inwriting,byeveryoneconcernedwiththecareandeducationofthepupil.Atalltimesitshouldbetheinappropriatebehaviour,notthepersonthatisidentified.
Physical or emotional punishment isneverallowed.
10.CommunicationandParentalMulti-agencyPartnership
Wegivehighprioritytotwo-waycommunicationwithintheSchoolandtoapositivepartnershipwithparents/carerssincewebelievethatthesearecrucialinpromotingandmaintainingpositivebehaviour.Wherethebehaviourofachildisgivingcauseforconcernitisimportantthatallthoseworkingwiththepupilareawareofthoseconcernsandofthestepswhicharebeingtakentosupportthepupil.Thekeyprofessionalinthisprocessofcommunicationistheclassteacherwhohastheinitialresponsibilityforthepupil’swelfare.Earlywarningofconcernsshouldbecommunicatedtothe SLT.
Whenspecificbehaviouralmanagementstrategiesaretobeintroduceditistheresponsibilityoftheclassteachertoinformeveryoneatastaffmeetingsothatallstaffmayimplementacontinuityofapproach.
- ProceduresfortheManagementofInappropriateBehaviour
Anyconcernsregardingbehaviourmustbereportedtotheappropriatestaff(LineManager).TheHeadteachermustalwaysbekeptinformedatallstagesoftheprocedure.
Observationscheduleswillbeimplementedtoidentifypossiblefunctionsorreasonsforbehaviour.Supportwillberequestedfromother professionalsifrequired.
Interventionprogrammeswillbeproduced, agreed, implemented,monitoredandreviewedonaregularbasisbyallpartiesconcerned.
Parents/carerswillbeinvitedtotakeanactiveroleindiscussionsandifappropriate,practicalimplementationofanybehaviourprogrammeswithinthehomesituation.
Recordswillbekeptbytheclassteacherofthefrequencyofinappropriatebehaviourandtheimpactofinterventionprogrammes.
Recordsmustalsobemaintainedifharmoccurstothepupil,othersorpropertyonanincident/accidentform.Whereincidentsareveryfrequent,recordswillbekeptwithintheclassroomonadailybasis.
Monitoringandevaluationofbehaviourprogrammesistheresponsibilityoftheclassteacherandtheir line-manager.
If physical support/management including restrictiveinterventions of thebehaviour is required, parents/carers willbe asked to agree in writing to the use of the most appropriateapproach. Medical advice will be obtained if required.
Everyincidentofrestrictivephysicalinterventionmustberecordedontheappropriateform,andstuckintotheSchoolincident/accidentbook.
Parents/carerswillbeinformedeachtimearestrictivephysicalinterventionhasbeenusedtosupporttheir child.
Physicalmanagementofbehaviourswillonlybeusedasalastresort,aspartofthepupil’soverallPBSPandimplementedbystafftrainedinTeam Teach. (Pleaseseeschoolpolicyontheuseofphysicalintervention)