Slum Residence and Child Healthin Developing Countries

Online Resource 1

Slum Residence and Child Healthin Developing Countries

Günther Fink, Isabel Günther, and Kenneth Hill

Table S1Countries, Years, Observations, Survey Information and Cities

Year / Observations / Diarrhea / Cough / Stunted / Death / DPT / Distance / Money / Cities (urban agglomerations with >1 Mill. residents)
Albania / 2008 / 1616 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Angola / 2006 / 1698 / 1 / Luanda
Armenia / 2000 / 1726 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Yerevan
Armenia / 2005 / 1430 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Yerevan
Azerbaijan / 2006 / 2297 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Baku
Bangladesh / 1993 / 3874 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna
Bangladesh / 1996 / 6189 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna
Bangladesh / 2000 / 6832 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna
Bangladesh / 2004 / 6908 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna
Bangladesh / 2007 / 6150 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna
Benin / 1996 / 3011 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Benin / 2001 / 5349 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Benin / 2006 / 16075 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Bolivia / 1989 / 5804 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / La Paz
Bolivia / 1993 / 3654 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / La Paz
Bolivia / 1998 / 7304 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / La Paz
Bolivia / 2003 / 10448 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / La Paz, Santa Cruz
Bolivia / 2008 / 8605 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / La Paz, Santa Cruz
Brazil / 1986 / 3573 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 11 cities
Brazil / 1991 / 3159 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 14 cities
Brazil / 1996 / 5045 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 15 cities
Burkina Faso / 1992 / 5828 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Burkina Faso / 1998 / 5953 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Burkina Faso / 2003 / 10645 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Ouagadougou
Burundi / 1987 / 3811 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Cambodia / 2000 / 8834 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Phnom Pen
Cambodia / 2005 / 8290 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Phnom Pen
Cambodia / 2010 / 8232 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Phnom Pen
Cameroon / 1991 / 3350 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Cameroon / 1998 / 2317 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Douala
Cameroon / 2004 / 8125 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Douala, Yaounde
CAR / 1994 / 2816 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Chad / 1996 / 7408 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Chad / 2004 / 5635 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Colombia / 1986 / 2715 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Barrangquilla, Bogota, Cali, Medellin
Colombia / 1990 / 3751 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Barrangquilla, Bogota, Cali, Medellin
Colombia / 1995 / 5141 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Barrangquilla, Bogota, Cali, Medellin
Colombia / 2000 / 4670 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Barrangquilla, Bogota, Cali, Medellin
Colombia / 2004 / 14621 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Barrangquilla, Bogota, Cali, Medellin
Comoros / 1996 / 1145 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Congo, Dem. Rep. / 2007 / 8992 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Kinshasa, Lubumbasi, Mbuji-Mayi
Congo, Rep. / 2005 / 4835 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Brazzaville
Côte d'Ivoire / 1994 / 3998 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Abidjan
Côte d'Ivoire / 1998 / 1992 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Abidjan
Côte d'Ivoire / 2005 / 3633 / 1 / Abidjan
Dominican Republic / 1986 / 4767 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic / 1991 / 4164 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic / 1996 / 4643 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic / 1999 / 597 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic / 2002 / 11362 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic / 2007 / 12023 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Santo Domingo
Ecuador / 1987 / 3051 / 1 / Guayaquil, Quito
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 1988 / 8647 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 1992 / 8764 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 1995 / 12135 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 2000 / 11467 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 2003 / 6661 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 2005 / 13851 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Egypt, Arab Rep. / 2008 / 10872 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cairo, Alexandria
Ethiopia / 2000 / 10873 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Addis Abeba
Ethiopia / 2005 / 9861 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Addis Abeba
Gabon / 2000 / 4405 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Ghana / 1988 / 4136 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Accra
Ghana / 1993 / 2204 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Accra
Ghana / 1998 / 3298 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Accra
Ghana / 2003 / 3844 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Accra, Kumasi
Ghana / 2008 / 2992 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Accra, Kumasi
Guatemala / 1987 / 4627 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Guatemala / 1995 / 9952 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Guatemala / 1998 / 4943 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Guinea / 1999 / 5834 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Conakry
Guinea / 2005 / 6364 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Conakry
Guyana / 2005 / 929 / 1 / 1
Guyana / 2009 / 2178 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Haiti / 1994 / 3564 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Port-au-Prince
Haiti / 2000 / 6685 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Port-au-Prince
Haiti / 2005 / 6015 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Port-au-Prince
Honduras / 2005 / 10800 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
India / 1992 / 48959 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 23 cities
India / 1998 / 33026 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 31 cities
India / 2005 / 51555 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 38 cities
Indonesia / 1987 / 8140 / 1 / Bandung, Jakarta, Medan, Semarang, Surabaya
Indonesia / 1991 / 31416 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bandung, Jakarta, Medan, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya
Indonesia / 1994 / 18196 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bandung, Jakarta, Medan, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya
Indonesia / 1997 / 17444 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bandung, Jakarta, Medan, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya
Indonesia / 2007 / 18645 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bandung, Jakarta, Medan, Palembang, Semarang, Surabaya, Ujung Pandang
Jordan / 1990 / 8364 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Jordan / 1997 / 6490 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Jordan / 2002 / 6073 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Amman
Jordan / 2007 / 10426 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Amman
Kazakhstan / 1995 / 846 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Almaty
Kazakhstan / 1999 / 1345 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Almaty
Kenya / 1988 / 6980 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Nairobi
Kenya / 1993 / 6115 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Nairobi
Kenya / 1998 / 3531 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Nairobi
Kenya / 2003 / 5949 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Nairobi
Kenya / 2008 / 6079 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Nairobi
Kyrgyz Republic / 1997 / 1127 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Lesotho / 2004 / 3697 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Liberia / 1986 / 3215 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Liberia / 2006 / 5799 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Liberia / 2008 / 4193 / 1
Madagascar / 1992 / 5273 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Madagascar / 1997 / 3681 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Antananarivo
Madagascar / 2003 / 5415 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Antananarivo
Madagascar / 2008 / 12448 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Antananarivo
Malawi / 1992 / 4495 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Malawi / 2000 / 11926 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Malawi / 2004 / 10914 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Malawi / 2010 / 19967 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Mali / 1987 / 3358 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Mali / 1995 / 6031 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Mali / 2001 / 13097 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bamako
Mali / 2006 / 14238 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bamako
Moldova / 2005 / 1552 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Morocco / 1987 / 6102 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Casablanca
Morocco / 1992 / 5197 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Casablanca, Rabat
Morocco / 2003 / 6180 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Casablanca, Rabat
Mozambique / 1997 / 4122 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Mozambique / 2003 / 10326 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Maputo
Namibia / 1992 / 3916 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Namibia / 2000 / 3989 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Namibia / 2006 / 5168 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nepal / 1996 / 4417 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nepal / 2001 / 6931 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nepal / 2006 / 5783 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nicaragua / 1997 / 8454 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nicaragua / 2001 / 6986 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Niger / 1992 / 6899 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Niger / 1998 / 4798 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Niger / 2006 / 9193 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Nigeria / 1990 / 7902 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Ibadan, Kano, Lagos
Nigeria / 1999 / 3552 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos
Nigeria / 2003 / 6029 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Abuja, Benin City, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos
Nigeria / 2008 / 28647 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Abuja, Benin City, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Ogbomosho, Port Harcourt
Pakistan / 1990 / 6428 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Faisalabad, Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi
Pakistan / 2006 / 9177 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Faisalabad, Gujranwala, Hyderabad, Karachi, Lahore, Multan, Peshawar, Rawalpindi
Paraguay / 1990 / 4246 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Asunción
Peru / 1986 / 3131 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lima
Peru / 1991 / 9362 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lima
Peru / 1996 / 17549 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lima
Peru / 2000 / 13697 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lima
Peru / 2003 / 17189 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lima
Philippines / 1993 / 9195 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Manila
Philippines / 1998 / 8083 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Davao, Manila
Philippines / 2003 / 7145 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Davao, Manila
Philippines / 2008 / 6572 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Davao, Manila
Rwanda / 1992 / 5510 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Rwanda / 2000 / 7922 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Rwanda / 2005 / 8649 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Senegal / 1986 / 4287 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Dakar
Senegal / 1992 / 5645 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Dakar
Senegal / 1997 / 7372 / 1 / 1 / Dakar
Senegal / 2005 / 10944 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Dakar
Senegal / 2006 / 4808 / 1 / Dakar
Senegal / 2008 / 15595 / 1 / Dakar
Sierra Leone / 2008 / 5631 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
South Africa / 1998 / 5066 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Cape Town, Durban, East Rand, Johannesburg, Pretoria
Sri Lanka / 1987 / 4010 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Sudan / 1989 / 6644 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Al-Khartum
Swaziland / 2006 / 2812 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Tanzania / 1991 / 8138 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Daressalam
Tanzania / 1996 / 6789 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Daressalam
Tanzania / 1999 / 3203 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Daressalam
Tanzania / 2004 / 8564 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Daressalam
Tanzania / 2007 / 7502 / 1 / Daressalam
Thailand / 1987 / 3627 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Bangkok
Togo / 1988 / 3134 / 1 / 1 / 1
Togo / 1998 / 4168 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lome
Trinidad and Tobago / 1987 / 1946 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Tunisia / 1988 / 4477 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Turkey / 1993 / 3724 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Adana, Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir
Turkey / 1998 / 3565 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Adana, Ankara, Bursa, Istanbul, Izmir
Turkey / 2003 / 4533 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Adana, Ankara, Bursa, Istanbul, Izmir
Uganda / 1988 / 4959 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Uganda / 1995 / 5756 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Uganda / 2000 / 7113 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Kampala
Uganda / 2006 / 8369 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Kampala
Ukraine / 2007 / 1221 / 1 / Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Kiev, Odesa
Uzbekistan / 1996 / 1324 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Tashkent
Vietnam / 1997 / 1775 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Hanoi, Haiphong, Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam / 2000 / 1317 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Hanoi, Haiphong, Ho Chi Minh City
Yemen, Rep. / 1991 / 7286 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Zambia / 1992 / 6299 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Zambia / 1996 / 7248 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Zambia / 2001 / 6877 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lusaka
Zambia / 2007 / 6401 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Lusaka
Zimbabwe / 1988 / 3358 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1
Zimbabwe / 1994 / 2438 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Harare
Zimbabwe / 1999 / 3643 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Harare
Zimbabwe / 2005 / 5246 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / 1 / Harare

Source: World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision; World Urbanization Prospects: The 2009 Revision; DHS Surveys.

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