SP 234

International Relations

School of Political Science and Sociology

2BA 2017-18

Lecturer: Dr. Eilís Ward, Room 317, Arus Moyola.

Email:

Lectures:

Tuesday 2.00 - 3.00 Darcy Thompson Theatre

Friday 12.00 – 1.00 AM 150

Introduction

This course is an introduction to the study of international relations (IR) – or the politics of relations between and across states, including institutions, processes, norms and practices. Its enquiry is located in the context of globalisation where societies and polities are more deeply and extensively interconnected than previously.

The course will begin by setting out the context and key concepts of IR as a discipline before examining its main theoretical positions. We will understand theory as a ‘simplfying device’ (Baylis, Smith & Owens 2014) which helps us decide which ‘facts’ matter and which do not. Hence we will interrogate all assumptions and world views most particularly those which appear to be ‘common sense’ or ‘reality’.

The course will move into an exploration of the UN and issues of conflict, humanitarian intervention, human rights, gender and war.

The course is lecture based and students are obliged to attend all lectures and keep up with weekly reading. Additional reading is encouraged – see reading list.

Course aims and Objectives

By the end of this course students will have

§  a comprehensive grasp of the main theoretical positions in IR

§  an understanding of the relationships between theory and ‘facts’

§  critical skills to evaluate the above

§  insight into several key issues in IR today

§  knowledge of key institutions, processes and practices within IR

§  acquired specific language and concepts to make sense of the practice of IR

Key Texts:

*Baylis, John, Smith, Steve, Owens, Patricia (eds), 2014. The Globalization of

World Politics, Oxford University Press: Oxford. sixth edition)

*Brown, Chris & Ainley, Kirsten, 2005. Understanding International Relations,

Palgrave Macmillan: Houndsmills and New York. (Or later editions)

Two main supporting Texts are:

*Jackson, R. & Sorenson, G., 2007. Introduction to International Relations, OUP: Oxford.

*Reus, Smit, Christian (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, OUP, Oxford.

Copies of all texts marked with an asterix are on short loan in library.

Outline of Course

Week 1. Introduction to IR, Theory and Practice

Readings

Smith S., Baylis J., Owens, P. 2014, “Introduction” in Baylis, Smith & Owens (BSO)

(eds): 1-14.

McGrew, A., 2014, “Globalization and Global Politics” in BSO (eds): 15 – 34.

Brown, C. & Ainley, K., 2005, “Introduction: Defining International Relations”,Chpt 1.

Week 2: The evolution and context of IR

Readings

Armstrong, D 2014, “The evolution of international society” in BSO: 35-49

Scott, L., 2014, “International History 1900-1999” in BSO: 50-64.

Cox, M., 2014, “From the end of the Cold War to a new Global Era?” in BSO: 65-79.

Hurrell, A., 2014. “Rising powers and the emerging global order” in BSO: 80-94.

Week 3: Theory: Realism and Liberalism

Readings

Dunne, T. & Schmidt B., 2014, “Realism” in BSO: 99-112.

Dunne, T., 2014, “Liberalism” in BSO: 113-125.

Brown C and Ainley K, 2005, “The Development of International Relations

Theory in the Twentieth Century”, Chapter Two.

Lamy, S, 2014. “Contemporary Mainstream Approaches” in BSO, 126-140.

Week 4/5: Theory: Marxism and Social Constructivism

Readings

Hobden, S. and Wyn Jones, R., 2014, “Marxist Theories of International

Relations” in BSO: 141-154.

Barnett, M., 2005, “Social Constructivism” in BSO: 155-168.

Brown, C. & Ainley, K., 2005, “International Relations Theory Today”, Chpt 3.

Week 5/6: The UN, Global Security, War

Readings

Taylor, P & Curtis, D., 2014, “The United Nations” in BSO: 304-319

Baylis, J.’ 2014 “International and Global Security” in BSO:229-242

Week 6/7: Modernity and the idea of ‘New Wars’

Readings

Sheehan, Michael, 2014. “The Changing Character of War” in BSO: 215-229.

Kaldor, Mary, 2013. “In Defence of New Wars” in Stability 2(1): 1–16. Available at stabilityjournal.org/article/view/sta.at

Week 7/8 Interrogating Security: a Gender Perspective.

Readings

Tickner, J. Ann, 2014. ‘Gender in World Politics” in BSO: 258-273.

Tickner, J, Ann, 1992. Gender in International Relations, New York, Columbia University

Press, Esp chptrs 1,2 & 5.

Additional:

*Whitworth, Sandra, 2004. Men Militarism and UN Peacekeeping: A Gendered Analysis, Lynne Rienner: Boulder. Preface and Chaptrs 1/2/6 and 7.

Moon, K. 1997. Sex among allies : military prostitution in U.S.-Korea relations, New York: Columbia University Press.

Week 8/9: Humanitarian Intervention

Readings

Bellamy A. & Wheeler, N. 2014, “Humanitarian intervention in world politics” in BSO:

479-496.

*Wheeler, N., 2000. “Global bystanders to Genocide – International Society and the Rwandan Genocide of 1994” in Wheeler, N, Saving Strangers: humanitarian intervention in international society, OUP: Oxford.: 208-241.

Additional:

Hehir, Aidan, 2010. “The Responsibility to Protect: Sound and fury, signifying nothing?”

in International Relations 24 (2): 218-239. Available at

http://ire.sagepub.com/content/24/2/218

Alston, P 2010. “Report of the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions Philip Alston”, Human Rights Council of the UN: General Assembly

14th Session (May 28th 2010).

Week 9/10: Human Rights and the Asian Values Debate

Readings

Donnelly, J, 2014 “Human Rights” in BSO: 463-476.

Brown, C. and Ainley, K.’ 2005, “International Relations and the Individual:

Human Rights, Humanitarian Law and Humanitarian War”, Chptr 11.

Additional|:

*Hurrell, Andrew, 1999. “Power, principles and prudence: protecting human rights in a deeply divided world” in Wheeler and Dunne (eds.); 277-302.

*Donnelly, Jack, 1999, “Human Rights and Asian Values: A defense of Western universalism” in Bauer J. & Bell, D. (eds.), The East Asian

Challenge for Human Rights, CUP, Cambridge: 60-87.

Week 11 Conclusion: Order? Disorder? Whose Order?

Reading

Clark I 2014. “Globalization and the post-cold war order” in BSO 513- 526.

Additional bibliography

Below is a list of suggested additional readings from the library’s bountiful stacks......

Andersen, R., 2000. “How multilateral development assistance triggered the conflict in Rwanda”

in Third World Quarterly, Vol. 21, No. 3:441-456.

Bell, D.A., 2000. East Meets West: Human Rights and Democracy in East Asia, Princeton

University Press, Princeton.

Berdal, M. & Economides, S., 2007. United Nations Interventionism 1991-2004, Cambridge

UP: Cambridge.

Booth, Ken, (ed.), 1998. Statecraft and Security: the Cold War and Beyond, Cambridge

University Press: Cambridge.

Booth, Ken & Dunne, Tim, (eds.) 2002. Worlds in Collision: Terror and the Future of Global

Order, Palgrave Macmillan.

Cable, Vincent, 1999. Globalization and Global Governance, Pinter: New York and London.

Donnelly, Jack, 1993. International Human Rights, Westview Press: Boulder.

Held, David and McGrew, Anthony (eds.) The Global Transformations Reader: an

introduction to the globalization debate, Polity Press: Malden Mass.

Hehir, Aidan 2010. Humanitarian Intervention: an Introduction, Palgrave Macmillan.

Hehir, Aidan, 2010. The Responsibility to Protect: rhetoric, reality and the future of humanitarian

intervention, Palgrave macmillan.

Huntington, Samuel, 1996. The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order, Simon

and Schuster: New York.

Holton, Robert, 1998. Globalisation and the Nation State, Palgrave Mcmillan.

Karns, M.P. & Mingst. K. 2004. International Organisations, the Politics and Process of Global

Governance, Lynne, Reiner.

Krieger, Joel, 1993. The Oxford Companion to World Politics, OUP: Oxford.

Keck Margaret and Sikkink, Kathryn, 1998. Activists beyond borders: advocacy networks in

international politics, Cornell University Press: Ithica.

Klinghoffer, A. J., 1998. The International Dimensions of Genocide in Rwanda, NYUP: New

York.

Kuperman, Alan J. 2001. The Limits of Humanitarian Intervention, Brookings Inst. Press:

Washington.

Kuperman, A 2008. “The Moral Hazard of Humanitarian Intervention: Lessons from the Balkans” in International Studies quarterly 52: 49-80.

Linklater, Andrew, 1998. The Transformation of Political Community Polity Press.

Malone, David (eds.), 2004. The UN Security Council: From the Cold War to the 21st

Century, Lynne Reinner: Boulder.

Meirsheimer, John, 2001. The Tragedy of Great Power Politics, W. Norton: New York.

Petersen V. & Runyan Anne S., 2010. Global Gender Issues in the New Millennium, Westview

Press: Boulder.

Prunier, Gerard, 1995. The Rwandan Crisis: History of a Genocide, Columbia U Press: New

York.

Ramsbotham, O. and Woodhouse, 1996. Humanitarian Intervention in Contemporary Conflict,

Blackwell, Cambridge MA.

Waltz, Kenneth, 1979. Theory of International Politics, Addison Wesley.

Weber, Cynthia, 2005. International Relations Theory: A Critical introduction, Routledge.

Weiss, Thomas G. 2009. What’s Wrong With The UN and How to Fix It, Polity: Cambridge

*Wheeler, N. and Dunne, T. (eds.), 1999. Human rights in global politics, CUP: Cambridge.

Young, J. & Kent, J, 2003. International Relations since 1945: A global history, OUP:

Oxford.

PLEASE ENJOY WEB-TALKS BY LEADING IR EXPERTS:

//Soc%20and%20Pol%20courses/SP%20234/Theory%20Talks:%20Theory%20Talk%20%2337:%20Robert%20Cox.webarchive

Journals: Millennium, World Politics, Third World Quarterly, European Journal of International Relations, British Journal of Politics and International Relations, Irish Studies in International Affairs.

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