Working paper
REPUBLIC OF SERBIASTATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
WORKING PAPER
ISSN 1820 – 0141
Unincorporated enterprises
(sole-proprietorships and partnerships)
in the Republic of Serbia, 2013
Year L / Belgrade, August 2014 / Number86Publisher:
Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia
Belgrade, 5, Milana Rakića St
For the publisher:
Prof. Dragan Vukmirović, PhD, Director
No part of this publication shall be used without quoting the source.Contents
Methodological explanations ...... 5
(1) Number of unincorporated enterprises ...... 11
(2) Number of employees ...... 12
(3) Turnover ...... 13
(4) Gross value added ...... 14
Conclusion ...... 15
Methodological explanations
Considering the demands of the increasing number of users and striving for the harmonization of the operations with international standards and recommendations, the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia continues to publish the selected macroeconomic indicators for unincorporated enterprises in the edition “Working paper”. This survey involves unincorporated enterprises i.e. sole-proprietorships and partnerships that performed business operations in 2013, based on the Tax administration records and the data available from the Serbian Business Registers Agency.
Within the international project envisaged for the development the national accounts system and GDP calculation, the SORS and its National Accounts Division adopted the recommendations and positive experiences of the European statistics that refer to the calculations of the most important macroeconomic aggregates for the institutional sector of households, of which unincorporated enterprises (sole-proprietorships and partnerships) are the mayor part.
When computing macroeconomic aggregates for this segment of the national economy, the Serbian and the European statisticians encounter almost the same problems: small scale of business and large number of unincorporated enterprises, high yearly frequency of newly started businesses and high “mortality rate” of enterprises, lack of stability regarding principal activity and employment, etc. Both in Europe and in our country, this section presents a chronic source of so-called non-observed economy. Such problems appear partly because of the mere nature of unincorporated business, i.e. the fact that entrepreneur’s personal property is not separated from the business-related property and obligations. However, the greatest problems regarding statistics are of administrative and legal nature. Firstly, it is the fact that double-entry book keeping is not compulsory for unincorporated enterprises and they are not obliged to provide detailed financial reports that serve as the basis for the calculations of macroeconomic aggregates for incorporated enterprises and other legal entities obliged to submit financial reports to the respective authorities. In such a situation, statisticians are compelled to provide estimated data, based on relatively small data volume that unincorporated enterprises deliver to tax authorities. The estimations presented are grounded on the Hungarian model of computation of the basic elements of national accounts system concerning unincorporated enterprises. This model originated from the French experience of statistical treatment of unincorporated enterprises.
The model is based on the assumption that business conditions of sole-proprietorships and the way their business is organized are almost equal to the conditions and business methods of micro incorporated enterprises, meaning that certain corresponding indicators noticed in statistical treatment of micro enterprises can be also applied to unincorporated enterprises (with some corrections envisaged). In French statistics, almost all elements of national accounts related to unincorporated enterprises (number of employees, stocks changes, investments, interest paid, etc.) are estimated in the before mentioned way, simply applying corresponding coefficients of micro enterprises[1]. The fact that we possess certain (not small) number of financial reports of unincorporated enterprises (about 20 000) makes the whole process easier than in majority of the European countries. Such valuable data, together with the data on taxable income, wages and salaries and number of employees (available from the Serbian Tax administration) have been used as the grounds for our calculations. Moreover, for the calculations we used the indicators derived from the financial statements of micro and small-sized incorporated enterprises concerning turnover, value added, earnings per employee, etc. In estimating the number of employees, as supplementary data we used LFS (Labour Force Survey) data. This is due the fact that in the EU countries, LFS is considered as the major data source for the estimation of formal and informal employment.
Finally, it should be noted that every estimated figure also anticipates certain bigger or smaller level of reliability; however, taking into account the data availability, as well as the specific features of sole-proprietorships in Serbia, these results present the best that can be provided for the time being. Expectedly, in the forthcoming years, both volume and quality of the available data will be upgraded, and together with the improved methodology, better and more precise results will be ensured.
The processed results are obtained for: (1) number of unincorporated enterprises, (2) number of employees, (3) turnover and (4) Gross value added. Concerning the territorial distribution, the data are expressed for the level 1 and 2, the National nomenclature of statistical territorial units (NSTJ): Srbija – sever and Srbija – jug (NSTJ 1), and the level of regions, (NSTJ 2): Beogradski region, Region Vojvodine, Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije, and Region Južne i Istočne Srbije. Regarding activities, the results are presented according to the sections and subsections of the Classification of activities (2010) – in compliance with NACE Rev. 2:
Section A / Agriculture, forestry and fishingSection B / Mining and quarrying
Section C / Manufacturing
Subsection СА / Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products
Subsection СB / Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products
Subsection СC / Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing
Subsection СD / Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
Subsection CE / Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
Subsection CF / Manufacture pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products
Subsection СG / Manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and other non-metallic mineral products
Subsection CH / Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
Subsection CI / Manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products
Subsection CJ / Manufacture of electrical equipment
Subsection CK / Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
Subsection CL / Manufacture of transport equipment
Subsection CM / Other manufacturing n.e.c.; repair and installation of machinery and equipment
Section D / Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
Section Е / Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
Section F / Construction
Section G / Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
Section H / Transportation and storage
Section I / Accommodation and food service activities
Section Ј / Information and communication
Subsection JA / Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities
Subsection JB / Telecommunications
Subsection ЈС / IT and other information services
Section К / Financial and insurance activities
Section L / Real estate activities
Section M / Professional, scientific and technical activities
Subsection MA / Legal, accounting, management, architecture, engineering, technical testing and analysis activities
Subsection MB / Scientific research and development
Subsection MC / Other professional, scientific and technical activities
Section N / Administrative and support service activities
Section О / Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
Section P / Education
Section Q / Human health and social work
Subsection QA / Human health activities
Subsection QB / Residential care and social work activities
Section R / Arts, entertainment and recreation
Section S / Other service activities
Section T / Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services- producing activities of households for own use
Section U / Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
The features are defined as follows:
- Turnover – receipts from sales (goods, and products and services as well);
- Gross value added (at basic prices), as difference between output and intermediate consumption.
1. Number of unincorporated enterprises (estimate), 2013
Activity / Republic of SerbiaTotal / SRBIJA –SEVER / SRBIJA –JUG / Beogradski region / Region Vojvodine / Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije / Region Južne i Istočne Srbije
Total / 222 152 / 118 179 / 103 973 / 59 108 / 59 071 / 63 607 / 40 366
Agriculture, forestry and fishing / 2 326 / 883 / 1 443 / 210 / 673 / 795 / 648
Mining and quarrying / 136 / 17 / 120 / 6 / 10 / 79 / 41
Manufacturing / 33 161 / 15 049 / 18 113 / 6 270 / 8 778 / 11 534 / 6 579
Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products / 7 164 / 3 241 / 3 923 / 1 185 / 2 056 / 2 379 / 1 544
Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products / 5 502 / 2 511 / 2 991 / 1 233 / 1 278 / 1 891 / 1 100
Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing / 5 524 / 2 306 / 3 219 / 975 / 1 331 / 2 062 / 1 156
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products / 392 / 167 / 226 / 62 / 105 / 120 / 105
Manufacture pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products / 19 / 2 / 17 / 1 / 1 / 15 / 2
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and other non-metallic mineral products / 3 566 / 1 622 / 1 944 / 518 / 1 104 / 1 274 / 670
Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment / 5 453 / 2 552 / 2 901 / 945 / 1 607 / 1 972 / 929
Manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products / 394 / 189 / 204 / 62 / 127 / 85 / 119
Manufacture of electrical equipment / 230 / 112 / 119 / 50 / 62 / 76 / 43
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. / 265 / 137 / 128 / 53 / 85 / 83 / 45
Manufacture of transport equipment / 167 / 65 / 102 / 23 / 42 / 84 / 19
Other manufacturing and repair and installation of machinery and equipment / 4 484 / 1 870 / 2 057 / 1 017 / 853 / 1 311 / 746
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply / 29 / 3 / 26 / 3 / - / 12 / 15
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 390 / 207 / 183 / 48 / 160 / 129 / 54
Construction / 15 774 / 7 748 / 8 027 / 3 526 / 4 222 / 4 689 / 3 338
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 61 609 / 28 698 / 32 911 / 12 316 / 16 382 / 19 202 / 13 709
Transportation and storage / 26 987 / 16 972 / 10 016 / 9 921 / 7 051 / 6 693 / 3 322
Accommodation and food service activities / 19 935 / 9 674 / 10 261 / 3 678 / 5 996 / 6 423 / 3 838
Information and communication / 4 443 / 3 210 / 1 233 / 2 142 / 1 068 / 766 / 467
Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities / 1 231 / 908 / 323 / 674 / 234 / 223 / 100
Telecommunications / 134 / 70 / 65 / 36 / 33 / 33 / 32
IT and other information services / 3 077 / 2 233 / 845 / 1 432 / 800 / 510 / 334
Financial and insurance activities / 1 669 / 862 / 807 / 429 / 433 / 429 / 378
Real estate activities / 845 / 547 / 298 / 323 / 224 / 194 / 104
Professional, scientific and technical activities / 25 832 / 17 029 / 8 803 / 10 482 / 6 547 / 5 394 / 3 409
Legal, accounting, management, architecture, engineering, technical testing and analysis activities / 20 571 / 13 604 / 6 968 / 8 365 / 5 238 / 4 259 / 2 708
Scientific research and development / 14 / 8 / 6 / 4 / 4 / 4 / 2
Other professional, scientific and technical activities / 5 247 / 3 418 / 1 829 / 2 113 / 1 305 / 1 131 / 699
Administrative and support service activities / 4 664 / 2 933 / 1 732 / 1 622 / 1 310 / 1 055 / 677
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Education / 1 067 / 752 / 315 / 431 / 320 / 184 / 130
Human health and social work / 4 205 / 2 674 / 1 531 / 1 815 / 859 / 918 / 612
Human health activities / 4 111 / 2 610 / 1 501 / 1 768 / 842 / 900 / 601
Residential care and social work activities / 94 / 64 / 30 / 47 / 17 / 19 / 11
Arts, entertainment and recreation / 1 654 / 1 030 / 625 / 622 / 408 / 359 / 265
Other service activities / 17 424 / 9 893 / 7 531 / 5 263 / 4 630 / 4 753 / 2 779
Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods-and services-producing activities of households for own use / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
2. Number of employees in unincorporated enterprises (estimate), 2013
Activity / Republic of SerbiaTotal / SRBIJA –SEVER / SRBIJA –JUG / Beogradski region / Region Vojvodine / Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije / Region Južne i Istočne Srbije
Total / 203 297 / 94 525 / 108 772 / 38 824 / 55 701 / 63 052 / 45 720
Agriculture, forestry and fishing / 1 160 / 567 / 593 / 95 / 472 / 397 / 196
Mining and quarrying / 177 / 32 / 145 / 10 / 22 / 76 / 69
Manufacturing / 48 768 / 21 479 / 27 289 / 6 872 / 14 607 / 16 315 / 10 974
Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products / 19 748 / 9 643 / 10 105 / 3 102 / 6 541 / 5 572 / 4 533
Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products / 8 156 / 2 610 / 5 545 / 989 / 1 621 / 3 881 / 1 664
Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing / 5 511 / 1 939 / 3 572 / 589 / 1 349 / 2 111 / 1 461
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products / 317 / 158 / 159 / 38 / 120 / 82 / 78
Manufacture pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and other non-metallic mineral products / 4 649 / 2 358 / 2 290 / 463 / 1 895 / 1 481 / 809
Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment / 5 256 / 2 492 / 2 764 / 679 / 1 813 / 1 715 / 1 049
Manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products / 363 / 124 / 239 / 43 / 81 / 75 / 164
Manufacture of electrical equipment / 281 / 165 / 116 / 86 / 79 / 72 / 44
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. / 402 / 193 / 209 / 36 / 156 / 151 / 58
Manufacture of transport equipment / 263 / 147 / 116 / 126 / 21 / 101 / 15
Other manufacturing and repair and installation of machinery and equipment / 3 822 / 1 549 / 2 058 / 640 / 909 / 993 / 1 065
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply / 26 / 3 / 23 / 3 / - / 15 / 8
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 1 966 / 1 636 / 329 / 356 / 1 280 / 186 / 143
Construction / 9 564 / 3 995 / 5 569 / 1 452 / 2 542 / 2 615 / 2 954
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 74 440 / 32 568 / 41 872 / 12 964 / 19 605 / 24 145 / 17 727
Transportation and storage / 4 955 / 1 727 / 3 228 / 482 / 1 245 / 2 223 / 1 006
Accommodation and food service activities / 26 526 / 12 250 / 14 276 / 5 527 / 6 723 / 8 479 / 5 797
Information and communication / 1 269 / 688 / 581 / 341 / 347 / 382 / 199
Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities / 466 / 267 / 199 / 153 / 114 / 150 / 49
Telecommunications / 62 / 24 / 38 / 12 / 11 / 15 / 24
IT and other information services / 741 / 397 / 344 / 176 / 222 / 217 / 127
Financial and insurance activities / 2 179 / 1 187 / 992 / 554 / 633 / 501 / 491
Real estate activities / 380 / 216 / 164 / 143 / 73 / 85 / 79
Professional, scientific and technical activities / 11 773 / 6 140 / 5 633 / 2 841 / 3 298 / 3 001 / 2 632
Legal, accounting, management, architecture, engineering, technical testing and analysis activities / 9 567 / 5 102 / 4 465 / 2 283 / 2 819 / 2 379 / 2 086
Scientific research and development / 1 / 1 / 1
Other professional, scientific and technical activities / 2 205 / 1 038 / 1 167 / 558 / 480 / 622 / 545
Administrative and support service activities / 3 196 / 1 463 / 1 733 / 619 / 844 / 1 016 / 717
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Education / 577 / 414 / 162 / 202 / 212 / 78 / 84
Human health and social work / 4 944 / 3 327 / 1 617 / 2 222 / 1 104 / 956 / 661
Human health activities / 4 807 / 3 233 / 1 574 / 2 153 / 1 079 / 946 / 627
Residential care and social work activities / 137 / 94 / 43 / 69 / 25 / 10 / 33
Arts, entertainment and recreation / 529 / 262 / 267 / 150 / 112 / 154 / 113
Other service activities / 10 869 / 6 571 / 4 297 / 3 990 / 2 581 / 2 428 / 1 870
Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods-and services-producing activities of households for own use / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
3. Turnover ofunincorporated enterprises (estimate), 2013
RSD million
Activity / Republic of SerbiaTotal / SRBIJA –SEVER / SRBIJA –JUG / Beogradski region / Region Vojvodine / Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije / Region Južne i Istočne Srbije
Total / 904 367 / 472 218 / 432 149 / 233 545 / 238 673 / 257 916 / 174 233
Agriculture, forestry and fishing / 6 567 / 3 144 / 3 423 / 897 / 2 247 / 2 098 / 1 324
Mining and quarrying / 401 / 58 / 343 / 22 / 36 / 198 / 144
Manufacturing / 170 071 / 84 656 / 85 415 / 34 968 / 49 688 / 53 536 / 31 879
Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products / 67 989 / 35 497 / 32 491 / 12 980 / 22 517 / 18 970 / 13 521
Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products / 20 444 / 8 720 / 11 724 / 4 188 / 4 532 / 7 842 / 3 882
Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing / 21 009 / 8 844 / 12 165 / 3 893 / 4 951 / 7 723 / 4 442
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products / 1 378 / 765 / 613 / 330 / 435 / 335 / 277
Manufacture pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products / 25 / 5 / 20 / 1 / 4 / 19 / 2
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and other non-metallic mineral products / 19 080 / 9 794 / 9 286 / 3 547 / 6 246 / 6 277 / 3 009
Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment / 20 385 / 10 371 / 10 014 / 4 258 / 6 113 / 6 897 / 3 116
Manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products / 1 466 / 701 / 765 / 242 / 459 / 265 / 500
Manufacture of electrical equipment / 1 007 / 660 / 346 / 404 / 256 / 227 / 120
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. / 1 151 / 635 / 516 / 204 / 431 / 360 / 156
Manufacture of transport equipment / 713 / 350 / 363 / 251 / 99 / 315 / 48
Other manufacturing and repair and installation of machinery and equipment / 15 424 / 8 313 / 7 111 / 4 669 / 3 644 / 4 305 / 2 806
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply / 57 / 9 / 48 / 9 / - / 28 / 20
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 2 941 / 2 214 / 727 / 585 / 1 629 / 420 / 307
Construction / 50 250 / 26 002 / 24 247 / 13 510 / 12 492 / 13 186 / 11 062
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 446 369 / 214 906 / 231 463 / 97 998 / 116 908 / 135 176 / 96 286
Transportation and storage / 35 170 / 22 237 / 12 933 / 14 175 / 8 062 / 8 292 / 4 641
Accommodation and food service activities / 65 843 / 32 099 / 33 743 / 14 443 / 17 656 / 20 918 / 12 826
Information and communication / 8 731 / 6 610 / 2 121 / 4 607 / 2 004 / 1 425 / 696
Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities / 2 852 / 2 183 / 669 / 1 701 / 481 / 514 / 156
Telecommunications / 217 / 125 / 92 / 70 / 55 / 44 / 48
IT and other information services / 5 663 / 4 303 / 1 360 / 2 836 / 1 467 / 867 / 493
Financial and insurance activities / 3 180 / 1 725 / 1 454 / 871 / 854 / 775 / 679
Real estate activities / 1 309 / 818 / 492 / 556 / 262 / 270 / 221
Professional, scientific and technical activities / 49 889 / 35 286 / 14 603 / 22 874 / 12 412 / 8 598 / 6 005
Legal, accounting, management, architecture, engineering, technical testing and analysis activities / 40 337 / 28 502 / 11 835 / 18 289 / 10 213 / 6 921 / 4 914
Scientific research and development / 13 / 9 / 5 / 6 / 3 / 2 / 2
Other professional, scientific and technical activities / 9 539 / 6 775 / 2 763 / 4 579 / 2 196 / 1 675 / 1 088
Administrative and support service activities / 8 980 / 5 697 / 3 283 / 3 253 / 2 444 / 2 065 / 1 218
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Education / 2 401 / 1 855 / 547 / 1 181 / 673 / 303 / 244
Human health and social work / 11 681 / 8 471 / 3 210 / 6 251 / 2 220 / 1 944 / 1 267
Human health activities / 11 438 / 8 290 / 3 148 / 6 106 / 2 184 / 1 914 / 1 234
Residential care and social work activities / 243 / 181 / 62 / 144 / 36 / 30 / 32
Arts, entertainment and recreation / 2 496 / 1 674 / 822 / 1 155 / 520 / 462 / 360
Other service activities / 38 031 / 24 756 / 13 275 / 16 191 / 8 565 / 8 223 / 5 053
Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods-and services-producing activities of households for own use / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
4. Gross value added of unincorporated enterprises (estimate), 2013
RSD million
Activity / Republic of SerbiaTotal / SRBIJA –SEVER / SRBIJA –JUG / Beogradski region / Region Vojvodine / Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije / Region Južne i Istočne Srbije
Total / 219 558 / 121 013 / 98 546 / 62 898 / 58 114 / 59 242 / 39 304
Agriculture, forestry and fishing / 1 575 / 712 / 863 / 171 / 540 / 508 / 355
Mining and quarrying / 155 / 23 / 133 / 9 / 14 / 78 / 54
Manufacturing / 40 308 / 19 846 / 20 461 / 8 078 / 11 769 / 12 816 / 7 645
Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products / 12 743 / 6 544 / 6 199 / 2 354 / 4 190 / 3 578 / 2 622
Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products / 6 377 / 2 664 / 3 712 / 1 225 / 1 439 / 2 486 / 1 226
Manufacture of wood and paper products, and printing / 5 362 / 2 344 / 3 018 / 1 007 / 1 337 / 1 886 / 1 132
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products / 352 / 192 / 160 / 79 / 113 / 85 / 75
Manufacture pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products / 8 / 2 / 6 / 1 / 5 / 1
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and other non-metallic mineral products / 4 327 / 2 263 / 2 064 / 721 / 1 543 / 1 398 / 665
Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment / 5 702 / 2 914 / 2 788 / 1 144 / 1 770 / 1 883 / 906
Manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products / 418 / 197 / 221 / 64 / 133 / 75 / 146
Manufacture of electrical equipment / 292 / 188 / 104 / 113 / 75 / 67 / 37
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. / 345 / 192 / 154 / 58 / 134 / 108 / 46
Manufacture of transport equipment / 197 / 100 / 97 / 71 / 29 / 82 / 15
Other manufacturing and repair and installation of machinery and equipment / 4 184 / 2 246 / 1 939 / 1 240 / 1 006 / 1 164 / 775
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply / 28 / 4 / 23 / 4 / - / 12 / 11
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 913 / 676 / 237 / 179 / 497 / 137 / 100
Construction / 14 583 / 7 519 / 7 064 / 3 763 / 3 757 / 3 854 / 3 211
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 61 524 / 29 243 / 32 281 / 12 762 / 16 480 / 18 687 / 13 594
Transportation and storage / 19 780 / 12 090 / 7 690 / 7 389 / 4 701 / 5 179 / 2 511
Accommodation and food service activities / 19 878 / 9 573 / 10 306 / 4 127 / 5 445 / 6 387 / 3 919
Information and communication / 3 957 / 2 999 / 959 / 2 030 / 968 / 610 / 349
Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting activities / 1 113 / 857 / 255 / 662 / 195 / 185 / 71
Telecommunications / 105 / 58 / 47 / 34 / 25 / 22 / 25
IT and other information services / 2 740 / 2 083 / 657 / 1 335 / 748 / 403 / 254
Financial and insurance activities / 1 846 / 1 048 / 798 / 512 / 536 / 415 / 383
Real estate activities / 507 / 318 / 189 / 211 / 107 / 110 / 79
Professional, scientific and technical activities / 26 039 / 18 124 / 7 915 / 11 485 / 6 639 / 4 579 / 3 336
Legal, accounting, management, architecture, engineering, technical testing and analysis activities / 21 280 / 14 892 / 6 388 / 9 411 / 5 480 / 3 675 / 2 713
Scientific research and development / 8 / 5 / 3 / 3 / 2 / 1 / 1
Other professional, scientific and technical activities / 4 752 / 3 228 / 1 524 / 2 071 / 1 157 / 903 / 622
Administrative and support service activities / 4 361 / 2 774 / 1 587 / 1 601 / 1 173 / 963 / 623
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Education / 1 115 / 852 / 264 / 526 / 326 / 145 / 119
Human health and social work / 6 787 / 4 852 / 1 935 / 3 518 / 1 334 / 1 174 / 761
Human health activities / 6 641 / 4 745 / 1 896 / 3 434 / 1 312 / 1 156 / 740
Residential care and social work activities / 146 / 107 / 39 / 84 / 22 / 18 / 21
Arts, entertainment and recreation / 1 208 / 803 / 404 / 548 / 256 / 233 / 171
Other service activities / 14 994 / 9 556 / 5 438 / 5 984 / 3 572 / 3 355 / 2 083
Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods-and services-producing activities of households for own use / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
Activities of extraterritorial organizations / bodies / - / - / - / - / - / - / -
(1) Number of unincorporated enterprises
According to the data available, the calculations of macroeconomic aggregates covered 222 152 unincorporated enterprises that were active in 2013 in the Republic of Serbia. Of the total number, 118 179 unincorporated enterprises, i.e. 53.2% were active in Srbija – sever, and 103 973, i.e. 46.8% were active in Srbija – jug.
Observed by the sections of NACE Rev. 2, on the level of the Republic of Serbia the largest share in the total number of unincorporated enterprises had Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (27.7), Manufacturing (14.9%), Transportation and storage (12.1%), Professional, scientific and technical activities (11.6%), Accommodation and food service activities (9.0%),Other service activities (7.8%), etc.
Republic of Serbia: Structure of number of unincorporated enterprises by regions, 2013
(2) Number of employees
The unincorporated enterprises in the Republic of Serbia in 2012 employed 203 297 employees. In Srbija - sever the number was 94 525 (46.5%) and in Srbija - jug the number was 108 772 (53.5%).
Pursuant to the NACE Rev. 2 sections, the largest share in the total number of employees with unincorporated enterprises in the Republic of Serbia in 2013 had Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (36.6%), Manufacturing (24.0%), Accommodation and food service activities (13.0%), Professional, scientific and technical activities (5.8%), Other service activities (5.3%), etc.
Republic of Serbia: Structure of number of employees in unincorporated enterprises by regions, 2013
(3) Turnover
Observing the territorial distribution of turnover that unincorporated enterprises made in 2013, it is notable that unincorporated enterprises in the territory of Srbija – sever made 52.2%, and unincorporated enterprises on the territory of Srbija – jug made 47.8% of the total turnover.