Risk Assessment of Disposal Options for Street Debris and Detention Basin Sediments

Consulting Partners:

Matt Looft

Kendall McPeters

Danielle Roy

Sarah Ullman

Lara Vowles

Client Contact:

Tim Grover, Superintendent Water Pollution Control, City of Winooski, Vermont.

Problem Statement:

The City of Winooski would like to find alternative disposal options for street sweeping debris and detention basin sediments that are currently landfill disposed.

Purpose Statement:

The project will include a review of current disposal options for non-toxic street sweeping debris and catchment basin sediments as practiced throughout the Northeast. The City will be provided with alternative methods for waste disposal with special consideration for beneficial reuse and of environmental integrity. A simple cost benefit analysis will be performed to compare the relative efficiency of each disposal plan.This project will focus on therisk characterization portion of the Environmental Risk Analysis framework.

Justification:

Current street sweeping debris and catchment basin material disposal practices within the City of Winooski are limited to collection on town property with eventual removal to a secure landfill. The cost for removal and landfill dumping is relatively expensive and possibly an unneeded cost. This sediment-based material could potentially be used in local construction projects as fill. The benefit to local businesses would be an inexpensive source of clean fill for construction purposes. Regional reuse of the sediments could be implemented at a reduced cost to the City, or even become a revenue generator. The regional supply of fill would reduce transportation costs for both disposal and acquisition. With the success of a local City-based system, the new disposal regime could serve as a model for a regional disposal center. This regional collaboration could lead to increased awareness and public support for reevaluation of current street debris and catchment basin policy.

Preliminary Sources:

Massachusetts Beneficial Use Determination sheet

New York Beneficial Use Determination legislation

The Massachusetts Street Sweep Reuse Plan Final policy

Laboratory Report for South Burlington Street Sweeping Debris

Sampling data

Proposed Effort:

  1. Correspondence with City of Winooski.

Contact with Tim Grover, Superintendent Water Pollution Control

Determine extent of current practices

  1. Amount of waste collected
  2. Route/Methods of collection
  3. Timeframe for collection
  4. Current disposal practices
  5. Current costs associated with removal and disposal

Discuss laboratory results of street debris sediment analysis

  1. What is street debris composition
  2. Reuse feasibility if toxins are present in debris
  1. Review current waste sediment disposal practices

Review disposal practices in local area

Review disposal practices at regional and state levels

Determine amounts, routes, and waste constituents (i.e. with testing parameters and components)

Review regulations and policies surrounding Beneficial Use Determination (BUD) taking into consideration and limitations posed by debris composition

  1. Evaluate and interpret the implications of acquired information

Create list of options

Rank feasibility

Cost benefit analysis

Associated time frames

Applicability of scale

Applicability to region

Assess problems/constraints in design work

  1. Present a list of feasible options

Create hard copy report

Create visual presentation

Present ideas to stakeholders and colleagues

Effort Assignment:

Matt Looft is the contact liaison and group facilitator and currently is coordinating planning efforts with Tim Grover and the City of Winooski concerning street cleaning debris and catchment basin debris. Lara Vowles is researching regional and state debris practices to be used as reference for possible Winooski debris disposal strategies. Also, Sarah Ullman is conducting a review of local current debris disposal practices and possible cooperation for a regional collection center. Kendall Clare McPeters is acting as the ‘group chemist,’ investigating and evaluating any relevant toxicant levels and comparing toxicity data to that of state and federal regulation. Danielle Roy is assessing possible beneficial uses for street cleaning debris and catchment basin debris that would be a more efficient use of Winooski’s resources.

Time Line:

Thursday, February 17th, 2005

Initial contact with Tim Grover, Water Pollution Control, City of Winooski

Monday, March 14th, 2005

Meeting with Tim Grover concerning current debris disposal practices, desired goals and group involvement

Thursday, March 17th, 2005

Request for proposal for Risk Assessment of Disposal Options for Street Debris and Detention Basin Sediments

Monday, April 4th, 2005

Winooski street cleaning debris sediments return from Endyne testing lab

Research and preliminary options compiled for review

Thursday, April 7th, 2005

Mid course project review

Thursday, April 21st, 2005

Formulate first draft of written project disposal options

Tuesday, May 3rd, 2005

Final project report

Friday, May 6th, 2005

Final project presentation

Monday, May 9th, 2005

Final project report delivered to City of Winooski and any other interested parties