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WHMIS / PersonalProtectionEquipment / TDG(Ground)
/ / N/A
Product identifier
Tradename:NickelMetal
SDSNr:SDS-0032
Chemicaldescription:NickelCASNo:7440-02-0
EC No:231-111-4
Registration-No:Registrationdeadline notexpired.
Use:Usedinstainlesssteelalloys,productionofmagnets,brazing alloys,productionofbatteries,electricalcontacts,production ofsilver-nickelalloys,metalsurfacetreatment,and productionofnickelcontaining electroniccomponents.
Companyidentification: FreepointCommodities, LLC
58CommerceRoad
Stamford,Ct.06902
E-Mailaddress(competent person):Lou Santore
LouSantore[]Emergencytelephonenumber:Withinthe U.S.or Canada:1800 4249300
Outside the U.S. and Canada: +1 703 527 3887(collectcallsaccepted)
MSDSprepared by:PaulePatterson,ENERCONServices, Inc.
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GHSClassification:
Classificationaccording toRegulation(EC) No1272/2008(CLP/GHS):Maycauseskinallergicreaction;H317
Suspected ofcausingcancer;H351
Causeslung damagethroughprolonged or repeatedinhalation exposure;H372
Classificationaccording toDirective67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC:Carc.Cat 3
R40R43
T,R48/R23
GHSLABELELEMENTS
Symbol(s)
SignalWord
Danger
CLPHazardStatements:ENVIRONMENTALHAZARDS:
H400:Verytoxic toaquaticlife
H412:Harmfultoaquaticlife withlong lasting effects.
HEALTHHAZARDS:
H317Maycauseskin allergicreaction.H351Suspectedofcausing cancer.
H372Causeslung damagethroughprolongedor repeated inhalationexposures.
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CLPPrecautionarystatementsPrevention :
P201:Obtainspecialinstructionsbefore use.
P202:Do nothandle untilallsafetyprecautionshavebeen readand understood.P260:Do notbreathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.
P264:Wash thoroughlyafterhandling.
P270:Do noteat,drinkor smokewhen using thisproduct.
P272:Contaminatedworkclothingshouldnotbeallowedoutoftheworkplace.P280:Wearprotectivegloves/protectiveclothing/eyeprotection/faceprotection.P281:Use personalprotectiveequipment asrequired.
Storage:
P405Storelocked up.
Response :
P302+P352Wash exposedskinwithsoap andwater.P308+P313 Obtain medicaladviceifexposureoccurs.P333+P313 Obtain medicalattentionifirritationor rash occurs.P314 Obtain medicaladviceiffeeling unwellifexposed.
P363Wash contaminatedclothing prior to reuse.
Disposal:
P501:Disposeofcontentsandcontainertoappropriatewastesiteorreclaimerinaccordancewithlocal,state,andnationalregulations.
LabelelementsAccordingtoDirective67/548/EECDirective1999/45/ECHazardpictogram(s): N/A
HazardSymbol:Danger
RiskPhrases:N/A
R40:Extremelyflammable.R43:Irritating toskin.
R51/53:Toxictoaquaticorganisms,maycauselong-termadverseeffectsintheaquaticenvironment.
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SafetyPhrases:
S23: Donotbreathe fumes/vapor.S24:Avoidcontactwithskin.
S36/37:Wear suitable protectiveclothing and gloves.S45:Incase ofaccident orifyou feelunwell, seekmedicaladviceimmediately(showthelabelwhere possible).
S51: Useonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
S53:Avoidexposure-obtainspecialinstructionsbefore use.
EC ClassificationNo.1272/2008
Component / Product Identifiers / Percent / Hazardsymbol(s)andhazardstatement(s)NickelMetalo / CASNo: 7440-02-0
ECNo: 231-111-4 / 100 / Skinallergy;H317
MayCauseCancer;H351Maydamagelungs; H372(Inhalation)
o
EC ClassificationNo.67/548/EC
Component / Product Identifiers / Percent / RiskPhrasesandSafetyPhraseso
NickelMetalo / CASNo: 7440-02-0
ECNo: 231-111-4 / 100 / R40Limitedevidenceofacarcinogeniceffect.
R43Maycausesensitizationbyskincontact.
S22Donot breathdust.
S36Wear suitableprotectiveclothing.
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FirstAid:Eyes
Incaseofcontactwitheyes,immediatelyflushwithclean,low-pressurewaterforatleast15 min. Holdeyelidsopentoensure adequate flushing.Seekmedicalattention.
FirstAid:Skin
Removecontaminatedclothing.Rinsethoroughlyforatleast15minutes.Washcontaminatedareasthoroughlywithsoapandwaterorwaterlesshandcleanser.Obtainmedicalattentionifirritation or rednessdevelops.
FirstAid:Ingestion
Causesgastrointestinalirritationwithnausea,vomiting, anddiarrhea.Obtainimmediatemedicalattention.
FirstAid:Inhalation
Inhalationoffumesmaycausemetalfumefever,whichischaracterizedbyflu-likesymptomswithmetallictaste,fever,chills,cough,weakness,chestpain,musclepainandincreasedwhitebloodcellcount.Inhalationofamistofthismaterialmaycauserespiratorytractirritation. Breathing Nickel(DustandFume) cancauseasoreorhole
inthe"bone"(septum)dividingtheinnernose.Obtainimmediatemedicalattentionforanyinhalationexposures.
Removepersontofreshair.Ifpersonisnotbreathing,provideartificialrespiration.Ifnecessary,provideadditionaloxygenoncebreathingisrestorediftrainedtodoso.Seekmedicalattention immediatelyifbreathing becomesdifficult.
GeneralFire Hazards
See Section9for FlammabilityProperties.
HazardousCombustionProducts
Fumes,smoke,carbonmonoxide,sulfuroxides,aldehydesandotherdecomposition products,inthecaseofincompletecombustion.
ExtinguishingMedia
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Asinanyfire,wearaself-containedbreathingapparatusinpressure-demand,MSHA/NIOSH(approvedorequivalent),and fullprotectivegear.
Dustsatsufficientconcentrationscanformexplosivemixtureswithair.Duringafire,irritatingandhighlytoxicgasesmaybegeneratedbythermaldecompositionor combustion.Dustcanbean explosion hazardwhenexposedtoheatorflame.
Confiningandsmotheringispreferabletoapplyingwater.DONOTUSEWATER,CO2,ORFOAMDIRECTLYONFIREITSELF.UseDRYsand,sodium
chloridepowder,graphitepowder,copper powder or Lith-Xpowder.Dousingmetallicfireswith water maygeneratehydrogengas,an extremelydangerousexplosion hazard,particularlyiffireisina confined environment.
AnyextinguishersuitableforClassBfires,drychemical,CO2,fire-fightingfoam,orgaseousextinguishingagent.Watermaysplashandspreadflamingliquid.DONOTUSEWATERJET.Avoidspreadingburningliquidwithwaterusedforcoolingpurposes.Donotflushdownpublicsewers.Theuseofself-containedbreathingapparatusandprotectiveclothingisrecommendedforfirefighters.Avoidinhalationofvapors.
UnsuitableExtinguishingMedia
Waterifmetalsareburning.
RecoveryandNeutralization
Useproper personalprotectiveequipment as indicatedin Section 8.
Carefullyscoopupandplaceintoappropriatedisposalcontainer.Provideventilation.
Materials andMethodsforClean-Up
Veryfineparticlescancauseafireorexplosion.Eliminateallignitionsources.Reduceairbornedustandpreventscatteringbymoisteningwithwater.Sweepup, thenplaceintoasuitable containerfor disposal.
PersonalPrecautions andProtectiveEquipment
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Responseandclean-upcrewsmustbeproperlytrainedandmustutilizeproperprotectiveequipment(seeSection 8).
HandlingProcedures
Washthoroughlyafterhandling.Removecontaminatedclothingandlaunderbeforereuse.Usewithadequateventilation.Avoidcontactwiththeskinandeyes. Avoidingestion andinhalation.
StorageProcedures
Keepawayfromflame,sparks,excessivetemperatures,staticelectricity,pilotlights,andotherignitionsources.Useapprovedventedcontainers.Keepcontainersclosedandclearlylabeled.Emptyproductcontainersorvesselsmaycontainexplosivevapors.Donotpressurize,cut,heat,weldorexposesuchcontainers to sourcesofignition.
Storein acool,dry,well-ventilated area awayfromincompatiblesubstances.Keep containerstightlyclosed.
Incompatibilities:
Keep awayfrom strong acids and oxidizers.
Component ExposureLimits:
OSHAPermissibleExposure Limit(PEL):1.0mg/m3(TWA),Inhalation
NIOSHRecommended ExposureLimits:1.5 mg/m3(TWA),Inhalation,10.0 mg/m3IDLHACGIHThresholdLimitValue(TLV):1.5 mg/m3(TWA),Inhalation.
EngineeringMeasures
Useadequateventilationtoprovideexplosionproofventilationto keep dustconcentrationsofthisproductbelowexposureand flammabilitylimitsinenclosed
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workareas,particularlyinconfined spaces.Emergencyeyewashfountainsandsafetyshowersshould beavailableintheimmediatevicinityofanypotentialexposure.
PersonalProtectiveEquipment:Hands
Glovesconstructed ofchemicalresistantmaterialsarerecommended.
PersonalProtectiveEquipment: Eyes
Safetyglassesorgogglesarerecommendedwherethereisapossibilityofsplashing or spraying.
PersonalProtectiveEquipment:Respiratory
MonitoringoftheconcentrationofsubstancesinthebreathingzoneofworkersorinthegeneralworkplacemayberequiredtoconfirmcompliancewithanOELandadequacyofexposurecontrols.Forsomesubstancesbiologicalmonitoringmayalsobeappropriate.
ANIOSH/MSHA-approvedair-purifyingrespiratorwithorganicvaporcartridgesorcanistermaybepermissibleundercertaincircumstanceswhereairborneconcentrations(forexposuresoverTLVupto1.5mg/m3)areormaybeexpectedtoexceed exposure limits or for odor or irritation. Protection provided by air-
purifying respiratorsislimited.
Useapositivepressure,air-suppliedrespiratorifthereisapotentialforuncontrolledrelease,exposurelevelsarenotknown,inoxygen-deficientatmospheres,oranyothercircumstancewhereanair-purifyingrespiratormaynotprovideadequate protection.
Employeesengagedinhandlingoperationsinvolvingbenzenemustbeprovidedwith,andrequiredtowearanduse,ahalf-maskfilter-typerespiratorfordusts,mists,andfumes.Arespiratoraffordinghigherlevelsofprotectionthanthisrespiratormaybesubstituted.
PersonalProtectiveEquipment: SkinandBody
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ChemicalprotectiveclothingsuchasofE.I.DuPontTyChem®,Saranex®orequivalentrecommendedbasedondegreeofexposure.Note:Theresistanceofspecificmaterialmayvaryfromproducttoproductaswellaswithdegreeofexposure.Consultmanufacturer specificationsforfurther information.
HygieneMeasures
Emergencyeyewashcapabilityshouldbeavailableinthenearproximitytooperationspresentingapotentialsplashexposure.Usegoodpersonalhygienepractices.Avoidrepeatedand/orprolongedskinexposure.Washhandsbeforeeating,drinking,smoking,orusingtoiletfacilities.Donotuseasacleaningsolventontheskin.Donotusegasolineorsolvents(naphtha,kerosene,etc.)forwashingthisproductfromexposedskin areas.Waterless handcleanersareeffective.
Promptlyremovecontaminatedclothingandlaunderbeforereuse.Considertheneedtodiscardcontaminated leather shoesandgloves.
Appearance: / Whiteto LightGrey / Odor: / CharacteristichydrocarbonodorPhysicalState: / Solid / pH: / ND
VaporPressure: / 1mmHg @ 3290°F(1810°C) / VaporDensity: / ND
BoilingPoint: / 4946°F / 2730°C / MeltingPoint: / 2651°F ( 1455 °C )
Solubility(H2O): / Insoluble / SpecificGravity: / 8.90
EvaporationRate: / ND / VOC: / ND
Octanol/H2OCoeff.: / ND / FlashPoint: / ND
FlashPointMethod: / ND / UpperFlammabilityLimit (UFL): / ND
LowerFlammability / ND / BurningRate: / ND
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Limit (LFL):
AutoIgnition: / ND
ChemicalStability
This isastable material.
HazardousReactionPotential
HazardousPolymerizationwill not occur.
ConditionstoAvoid
Incompatible materials and dustgeneration.
Incompatible Products
Acidsandstrong oxidizing agents.
Assupplied,thisproductdoesnotpose ahealth
Swallowed: Expected tobeoflowtoxicity:LD50>9000 mg/kg (Oral–Rat).
Inhalation: Lowtoxicity:LC50>10 mg/m3.
Skin Contact: LD50data notavailable.
Eye:Expectedtobeirritating to eyes.
Skin: Irritating toskin:Lowtoxicity:LD50datanotavailable.
Carcinogenicity: TheU.S.NationalInstitute for OccupationalSafetyandHealth(NIOSH)concludedthatthereisno evidencethatnickelis acarcinogenicwheningested.
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TheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC){Vol.49}foundtherewasinadequateevidencethatmetallicnickeliscarcinogenictohumansbutsincetherewassufficientevidencethatitiscarcinogenictoanimals,IARCconcludedthatmetallicnickelispossiblecarcinogenictohumans(Group2B).Epidemiologicalstudiesofworkersexposedtonickelpowderandtodustandfumesgeneratedintheproductionofnickelalloysandofstainlesssteelshavenotindicatedthepresenceofasignificantrespiratorycancer hazard.
Ecotoxicity
A:GeneralProduct Information
Keep awayfrom dustand fumes.
B:ComponentAnalysis- Ecotoxicity–Notclassified asToxic tothe environment.
Component / Species / ResultNickel / Algae-Macrocystispyrifera-Young / 2ppmEC50,4days
Algae-Glenodiniumhalli / 100mg/lNOEC,72hours
Aquaticplants-Lemnaminor / 450µg/lEC50,4days
Daphnia-Daphniamagna / 1000µg/lEC50,48hours
Crustaceans-Americamysisbahia-Juvenile / 0.31mg/lIC50,48hours
Fish-Heteropneustesfossilis / 47.5ng/LLC50,96hours
Fish-Cyprinuscarpio / 3.5µg/lNOEC,4weeks
Waste DisposalInstructions
SeeSection7forHandlingProcedures.SeeSection8forPersonalProtectiveEquipmentrecommendations.
Disposalof ContaminatedContainersorPackaging
Disposeofcontents/container inaccordance withlocal,state,and federalregulations.
DisposalRegulatoryRequirements:
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Disposeofmaterialsin accordancewithlocal,state,and federalregulations.
NOTREGULATED
Reportablequantity:132.01lbs/59.934kgPackagesizesshippedinquantitieslessthantheproductreportablequantityarenotsubjecttotheRQ(reportablequantity)transportationrequirements.
ComponentAnalysis
USFederalRegulationsNotregulated
InternationalRegulations
EuropeanLabeling inAccordancewithECDirectivesHazardSymbols:XN
RiskPhrases:
R 40Limitedevidenceofacarcinogeniceffect.R 43Maycause sensitizationbyskincontact.
SafetyPhrases:
S22Donotbreathedust.
S36Wear suitable protectiveclothing.
State and LocalRegulations
CaliforniaProposition65: carcinogen,initialdate 10/1/89NTP:SuspectcarcinogenIARC:Group1 carcinogen
The following statementismadein order tocomplywiththeCaliforniaSafeDrinkingWater and ToxicEnforcementAct of1986:Thisproductcontainsthefollowing substance(s)knowntothestate ofCaliforniatocausecancer.
NICKELCOMPOUNDS
The following statementismadein order tocomplywiththeCaliforniaSafeDrinkingWater and ToxicEnforcementAct of1986:Thisproductcontainsthe
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following substance(s)knowntothestate ofCaliforniatocausereproductiveharm.
NICKELCOMPOUNDS
DISCLAIMEROFLIABILITY:Beforeusingthisproductinanynewprocessorexperiment,a thoroughmaterialcompatibilityand safetystudyshouldbe carriedout.
Thisdocumentisgeneratedforthepurposeofdistributinghealth,safety,andenvironmentaldata.
InformationiscorrecttothebestofourknowledgeatthedateoftheSDSpublication.Itisnotaspecificationsheetnorshouldanydisplayeddatabeconstruedasaspecification.
Theinformationonthiswasobtainedfromsourceswhichwebelievearereliable.However,theinformationisprovidedwithoutanywarranty,expressedorimplied,regardingitscorrectness.Someinformationpresentedandconclusionsdrawnhereinarefromsourcesotherthandirecttestdataonthesubstanceitself.Theconditionsormethodsofhandling,storage,useanddisposaloftheproductarebeyondourcontrolandmaybebeyondourknowledge.Forthisandotherreasons,wedonotassumeresponsibilityandexpresslydisclaimliabilityforloss,damage,orexpensearisingoutoforinanywayconnectedwithhandling,storage,use,ordisposalofthisproduct.Iftheproductisusedasacomponentinanotherproduct,thisSDSinformationmaynotbeapplicable.