Attachment J
PROCEDURE FOR TRAINING SERVICES
Purpose
Toprovidegeneraldirectioninprovidingtrainingservicestoadultsanddislocatedworkers,includingdisplaced homemakers.
Policy
Training Services:Trainingservicesmaybemadeavailabletoemployedandunemployedadultsanddislocatedworkers (includingdisplacedhomemakers)whohavemettheeligibilityrequirementsforintensiveservices,havereceivedatleastoneintensiveservice,andhavebeendeterminedtobeunabletoobtainor retainemployment orobtainself-sufficientwagewithoutreceivingtrainingservices.Inaddition,aftertheneedfortrainingservicesisdeterminedthroughaninterview,objectiveassessment,evaluation,orcasemanagement,theOneStopoperatororserviceprovidermustdetermine:
•Theparticipanthastheskillsandqualificationsnecessarytosuccessfullycompletetheselectedtrainingprogram.
•Thetrainingprogramisdirectlylinkedtoemploymentopportunitiesinthelocalareaorinanotherareatowhichtheparticipantiswillingtorelocateuponcompletionoftraining.
AvailableServices:Trainingservicesinclude,butarenotlimitedto,thefollowing:
•Occupational skillstraining,includingtrainingfornon-traditionalemployment
•On-the-JobTraining
•Trainingthatcombinesworkplacetrainingwithrelated instruction,whichmayincludecooperativeeducationprograms
•Trainingprogramsoperatedbytheprivatesector
•Skillupgradingandre-training
•Entrepreneurialtraining
•Jobreadinesstraining
•Adulteducationandliterary-skillstrainingprovidedincombinationwiththetrainingservicesidentifiedabove
•Customizedtraining
FinancialAssistance:FinancialassistanceundertheWorkforceInnovation and Opportunity Act isavailablefortrainingservicesforadultsanddislocatedworkerswhoareunabletoobtaingrantassistancefromothersourcestopayfortheirtraining,orwhorequirefinancialassistance beyondtheassistanceavailablefrom othersourcestopayfortheirtraining.OthergrantassistanceincludePellGrants,WelfaretoWorkfunds,Statetrainingfunds,scholarships,andTradeAdjustmentAssistancefunds.
AllparticipantsreceivingtrainingservicesundertheWorkforceInnovation and Opportunity ActprogrammusthaveanIndividualTrainingAccount(ITA)establishedontheirbehalftofinancetrainingactivitiesand associatedcosts.Thefollowingexceptionsapply:
•On-the-JobTrainingorcustomizedtrainingprojects.
•InstanceswheretheWorkforceDevelopmentBoardhasdeterminedthereareaninsufficientnumberofeligibletrainingprovidersinthelocalareato establishanindividualtrainingaccountsystem.(TheGreaterNebraska Workforce DevelopmentBoardhasnotmadethisdetermination.)
•Atrainingprogramofdemonstratedeffectiveness,ifofferedinthelocalareabyacommunitybasedorganizationorprivateorganization,whichservesspecialpopulationswhofacemultiplebarrierstoemployment.
Toidentifytherequirementsforon-the-jobtrainingcontractsandcustomizedtrainingprojects.
Policy
On-theJobTraining:On-the-jobtraining(OJT)istrainingbyanemployerprovidedtoapaidclientwhileengagedinproductiveemployment.The employermaybefromthepublic,privatenon-profitorprivatesectors.TheOJTtrainingprogram:
•Providesknowledgeorskillsessentialtothefullandadequateperformanceofthejob.
•Providesreimbursementtotheemployerforuptofiftypercentofthewagerateoftheclients,fortheextraordinarycostsofprovidingthetrainingandadditionalsupervisionrelatedtothetraining.
•Islimitedin durationas appropriate totheoccupationtheclientisbeingtrainedfor,takingintoaccountthetrainingcontent,participant'spriorexperience,andtheservicestrategyoftheparticipant.
CustomizedTraining:Customizedtrainingmeanstraining:
•Designedtomeetthespecialrequirementsofanemployeroragroupofemployers.
•Conductedwithacommitmentbytheemployer(s)toemploytheclientuponsuccessfulcompletionofthetraining.
•Employerpaysfornotlessthan50percentofthetrainingcosts.
•CustomizedtrainingprojectsmustbeapprovedbytheWorkforceDevelopment Board.
On-The-JobTrainingContract:Atrainingcontractmustbedevelopedbetweentheserviceproviderandtheemployerprovidingthetraining.The serviceprovidermustconductapre-awardreviewtodetermineiftheemployerisqualifiedandcapableofentering intoacontractualagreementtoprovideon-the-jobtraining.The pre-awardreview,inadditiontotheclient'semploymentplan,willprovidesupportingdocumentationfortheappropriatenessoftheon-the-jobtrainingassignment.Apre-awardreviewmustbecompleted priortothenegotiationandapprovaloftheOJTcontract.
Limitations:
•TheOJTcontractmustbelimitedtotheperiodoftimerequiredfortheclienttobecomeproficientintheoccupationforwhichthetraining isbeingprovided.
•EmployerswhohaveexhibitedapatternoffailingtoprovideOJTclientswith continuedlongterm employmentandwages,benefits,andworkingconditionsequaltoregularemployeeswhohaveworkedasimilarlengthoftimeatthesametypeofwork,shallnotbeconsideredforOJTcontracts.
•Employerswhohavebeendebarredorsuspendedfromreceivingfederalcontracts shallnoteligibleforanOJTcontract.
•OJTcontracts shall notbedevelopedfor:
oPositionswhichdonotprovideaself-sufficientwage. (Aself-sufficientwageisdefinedasawagethatprovidessufficientincome tosupportaminimallydecentstandardofliving,withoutpubliccashassistance.)
oPositionswhichreceiveamajorityofpayfromcommissionorpieceratewages.
oPositionswhichareintermittentorseasonal.
oTemporaryemployeeswhoaresuppliedtoanemployer byatemporaryagency/contractor.
oTemporarypositionsexceptwhenthe employerhasthecommonpracticeofhiringallemployeesonatemporarybasis,andlettingthemworkintofull-timepermanentstatusafterachievingpre-determinedproductivitylevels,meetingqualitativestandards,maintainingsatisfactoryattendancerecord,and/orothercriteriaasspecified inthecompany'spersonnelpolicy.
oOccupationsincompanieswhichhaveexperiencedagreaterthanaverageturnoverrateduringtheprecedingtwelve-monthperiodforsimilartypesofindustries.
oIndustrieswithasubstantialnumberofexperiencedandableworkerswhoarepresentlyunemployedwithinthesamelabormarketarea(50-mileradius).
oAnyestablishment, orpartthereof,thathasrelocatedwithintheUnitedStates,
WashingtonDC,andits territories,until120daysafterthedateonwhichsuchestablishmentcommencesoperationsatthenewlocation,iftherelocationresultsinalossofemploymentforanyemployeeattheoriginallocation.
Workers'Compensation:AllemployerscoveredbytheNebraskaWorkers'Compensation lawarerequiredtoprovideWorkers' CompensationInsuranceforOJTemployees.EmployersexemptfromWorkers'Compensation(farm/ranchlaborersandhouseholddomesticworkers)arerequiredtoprovideadequateon-sitemedicalandaccidentinsurance.Workers'compensationprovidesmedicalcareandincomemaintenance protectiontoworkers disabledfrom work-relatedinjuryor illness.
Incomemaintenancecoverageisnotrequiredforclientswhoare employedbyexemptemployers.
Exemptemployersarerequiredtocertifyinwritingtheyprovideadequateon-the-jobtrainingsitemedicalandaccidentinsurance.Inaddition,theOJTclientshoulddocumentthathe/sheunderstandsthejobisnotcoveredbyWorkers'Compensationinsuranceandintheeventofaninjury;he/shewouldhavenoclaimagainsttheStateofNebraska,theGreaterNebraskaWorkforceDevelopmentBoardortheServiceProviders.
TypesofContracts:MostOJTcontractswillbeforfull-timeemployment,or40hoursperweek. ParttimeOJTsmaybewrittenfor20ormorehoursperweekforpersons whoseneedforemploymentisbestserved bylessthanfulltimework(forexample,asappropriate,olderworkers,handicapped,singleparents). Inaddition,aparttimeOJTcontractof20ormorehoursperweekmaybewrittenforapersonseekingfulltimeemploymentwhennoappropriatefulltimeemploymentisrealisticallyavailable.Aclientmaynotreceivetrainingconcurrentlyontwo parttimeOJTcontracts.
WorkOpportunitiesTaxCredit(WOTC): Foremployerstoreceiveataxcreditundertheseprograms,theapplication forsuchcreditmustbeforwardedtotheNebraskaEmploymentServiceonorbeforethestartdateofthejob.Eventhoughtheone-yearclockforWOTCstartsonthefirstdayoftheOJT,theemployercannotclaimataxcredituntilthecontractiscompleted.QuestionsonWOTCshouldbereferredtothe Employment and Training WOTC officeat(402)471-9977 .
EmployerReferrals:Employersmayrefer individualstotheserviceproviderforadeterminationofprogrameligibilityandassessmentofsuitabilityforthe-jobtraining.Employerreferralscannotexceedthirtythreepercent(33%)ofthetotalOJTcontractsdevelopedbytheServiceProvider.
OJTToolContract:WorkforceDevelopmentisthepurchaserandownerofallOJTtoolsand/orequipmentfortheclient'suseduringtheOJT.UponsuccessfulcompletionoftheOJTthetoolsandequipmentpurchasedwillbecometheclient'sproperty.If theclientdoesnotcompletethecontractedOJTforanyreason,alltoolsandequipmentmustbereturnedtoWorkforceDevelopment.
Forms:TemplatesoftheOJT PlanandtheOJTRelatedEducationOnlineformsareavailable.Theserviceprovider mayelecttousetheseformsordevelopformsthatbettersuittheirpurpose.