Post-Conflict Transitions

Conference[1]

World Bank, WashingtonDC

April 30th- May 1st, 2007

Monday, April 30th:

9:00 - 9:30 am: Breakfast(Adjacent to Preston Auditorium)

9:30- 10:30 am: Opening Session(Preston Auditorium)

Chair: Francois Bourguignon, Chief Economist & Sr. Vice PresidentDevelopment Economics, World Bank

Opening Remarks: Paul Wolfowitz, President

World Bank

Agenda Overview:Ibrahim Elbadawi, Project Manager & Lead Economist

Development Economics Research Group, World Bank

10:30 - 11:00 am: Coffee Break(Adjacent to Preston Auditorium)

11:00 - 1:00 am: Summary of Issues and Findings (Preston Auditorium)

Chair: L. Alan Winters, Director,

Development Economics Research Group, World Bank

Presentation:Ibrahim Elbadawi, World Bank

Mark Mattner, World Bank

Gary Milante, World Bank

Responses Sarah Cliffe, Manager

and Perspectives:Fragile States Group, World Bank

Lual Deng, State Minister

Ministry of Finance and National Economy, Sudan

Judith Karl, Chief

Central Strategy and Policy Cluster

Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, UNDP

Anja Kasperson, Director

Project on Multidimensional andIntegrated Peace Operations

Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

1:00 – 2:00 pm: LunchBreak

2:00 – 3:30 pm: Book Discussion and Signing(Infoshop)

Introduction: Francois Bourguignon, Chief Economist & Sr. Vice PresidentDevelopment Economics, World Bank

Speaker: Paul Collier, Author of “The Bottom Billion”

Director, Center for the Study of African Economies, Oxford

Discussants:Alan Gelb, Director of Development Policy

Development Economics, World Bank

3:30 pm – 5:30 pm: Session I: Democracy and Conflict(Preston Auditorium)

Chair:Roberta Gatti, Senior Economist

Development Economics Research Group, World Bank

Lead Discussant:Mustapha Nabli, Chief Economist,

Social and Economic Development Group, World Bank

Phil Keefer: ‘Insurgencies and credible commitments in autocracies and democracies’

Colin Jennings: ‘Game theory of post-conflict identity politics’

Gudrun Østby: ‘Political Institutions, Horizontal Inequalities and Civil Conflict’

Lead Discussant:Shantayanan Devarajan, Chief Economist,

South Asia Region, World Bank

Ibrahim Elbadawi and Cristina Bodea: ‘Manifestations of Violence: Civil Wars, Coups and Others’

Simeon Djankov and Marta Reynal-Querol: ‘Colonial Origins of Civil War’

Nils Petter Gleditsch, Lene Siljeholm Christiansenand Håvard Hegre: ‘Democratic Jihad: Military Intervention and Democracy’

OverviewPhilip Oxhorn, Director

Discussant: Center for Developing-Area Studies, McGillUniversity

Tuesday, May 1st:

8:00 - 8:30 am: Breakfast(Adjacent to Preston Auditorium)

8:30 – 10:30 am: Session II: Macroeconomic Policy and Economic Performance

(Preston Auditorium)

Chair:Pradeep Mitra, Chief Economist

Europe and Central Asia Region, World Bank

Lead Discussant:Nicholas Staines, Senior Economist

International Monetary Fund

Ibrahim Elbadawi and Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel: ‘The Demand for Money Around the End of Civil Wars’

Victor Davies: ‘Capital Flight and War’

Christopher Adam, Paul Collier and Victor Davies: ‘Post-Conflict Monetary Reconstruction’

Lead Discussant:Jaime De Melo, Editor

World Bank Economic Review

Norman Loayza, Marta Reynal-Querol and Siyan Chen: ‘The Aftermath of Civil Wars: An Event-Study Approach to Post-Conflict Transitions’

Ibrahim Elbadawi, Linda Kaltani & Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel: ‘Post-Conflict Aid, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment and Catch-up Growth’

Ibrahim Elbadawi & Cristina Bodea: ‘Political Violence and Underdevelopment’

Overview Sanjeev Gupta, Senior Advisor

Discussant: Fiscal Affairs Department

International Monetary Fund

10:30 – 11:00 am: Coffee (Adjacent to Preston Auditorium)

11:00 am – 1:00 pm: Session III: Conflict Perspectives(Preston Auditorium)

Chair:Ajay Chhibber,Director

Independent Evaluation Group, World Bank

Lead Discussant:Karen Ballentine, Project Manager

Fostering Post-Conflict Economic Recovery

Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, UNDP

Håvard Hegre and Clionadh Raleigh: ‘Population Size, Concentration and Civil War. A Geographically Disaggregated Analysis’

Phillip Killicoat: ‘Weaponomics: The Global Market for Assault Rifles’

Lead Discussant:Tjip Walker, Team Leader, Warning and Analysis

Office of Conflict Management and Mitigation, USAID

Clionadh Raleigh: ‘Neighboring States, Conflict & Instability’

Indra de Soysa and Eric Neumayer: ‘Disarming Fears of Diversity: Ethnic Heterogeneity and State Militarization, 1988-2002’

Rich Stanley: ‘Why are Civil Wars in Africa so Difficult for Governments to Win? A Quantitative Study of Civil War Outcomes’

Overview Jean Paul Azam, IDEI Researcher

Discussant:University Toulouse I

1:00 – 2:30 pm: LunchBreak

The Human Security Report: 2006

Introduction: Stewart Patrick, Center for Global Development

Speaker: Andrew Mack, University of British Columbia

2:30 – 4:30 pm: Session IV: Peacebuilding and Demobilization(Preston Auditorium)

Chair:Luis Serven, Research Manager

Development Economics Research Group, World Bank

Lead Discussant:Mark Schneider, Sr. Vice President

International Crisis Group

Nicholas Sambanis: ‘Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of United Nations Peacekeeping Operations’

Helga Binningsbø, Scott Gates and Tove G. Lie: 'Post-Conflict Justice and Sustainable Peace'

Paul Collier, Anke Hoeffler and Mans Soderbom: ‘Post-Conflict Risks’

Lead Discussant:Representative [tentative], IMF Development Issues Division

Desiree Nilsson: ‘In the Shadow of Settlement: Multiple Rebel Groups and Precarious Peace’

Katherine Glasmyer and Nicholas Sambanis: ‘Rebel Military Integration and Civil War Termination’

Paul Collier and Anke Hoeffler: ‘Military Spending and the Risks of Coups d.Etats’

4:30 – 5:00 pm: Coffee and Tea (Adjacent to Preston Auditorium)

5:00 – 6:00 pm: Closing Session:The Way Forward(Preston Auditorium)

Project Panel:Ibrahim Elbadawi, World Bank

Håvard Hegre, International Peace Research Institute, Oslo (PRIO)

Related Research on the Horizon:

Patricia Justino,

Households in Conflict Network & MICROCON

Philip Oxhorn,

CDAS Research

Karen Ballentine

UNDP Post-Conflict Economic Recovery

1

[1] Dissemination conference for research by the Post-Conflict Transitions Research Project a two year research project at the World Bank and partners at the International Peace Research Institute of Oslo (PRIO) and the Center for the Study of African Economies at Oxford (CSAE). This research was funded by the Knowledge for Change Program, the Norwegian Government and the Post-Conflict Trust Fund. Background information on the project available at: