MLC GED 2014 Science Curriculum

The Minnesota Literacy Council’s GED 2014 Science Curriculum was written to be used in MLC GED classes at MLC sites. At each site, there are the books listed below. The prices range from $9.99 to $29.99 for one book that allow teachers to make copies for use in a single classroom.

  • Spectrum Science Grade 6ISBN: 9780769653662
  • Spectrum Science Grade 7ISBN: 9780769653679
  • Spectrum Science Grade 8ISBN: 9780769653686
  • Daily Science, Grade 6+ (Daily Practice Books) ISBN: 978-1-59673-930-7
  • Steck-Vaughn Core Skills: Science: Reproducible Grade 6 ISBN: 978-1-419-09846-8
  • Creative Teaching Press: Power Practice: Life Science 5 – 8ISBN: 978-1-59198-073-5
  • Creative Teaching Press: Power Practice: Physical Science 5 – 8ISBN: 978-1-59198-074-2
  • Differentiated Lessons and Assessments Science Grade 6ISBN: 978-1-4206-2926-2

These books should be used as a class set:

  • 6-way Paragraphs in the Content Areas – IntroductoryISBN: 0809203715
  • 6-way Paragraphs in the Content Areas – MiddleISBN: 0809203723
  • 6-way Paragraphs in the Content Areas – AdvancedISBN: 0809203731

Teachers and Volunteers should also sign up to use the various free, downloadable, and printalblereadings from:

  • ReadWorks at: .
  • Ck12 at: .
  • Word Generation at SERP: .

MLC GED 2014 Science Curriculum Breakdown

Earth and Space Science

updated 10/2014

Unit 1.1: Introduction

Unit 1.2: Atmosphere

Unit 1.3: Water

Unit 1.4: Pollution and Recycling

Unit 1.5: Earth and Its Structure

Unit 1.6: Plate Tectonics

Unit 1.7: The Structure of the Cosmos

Unit 1.8: Planets and Stars

Unit 1.9: Earth’s Orbit and Earth and Space Science Review

updated 10/2014

Physical Science

updated 10/2014

Unit 2.1: Structure of Matter

Unit 2.2: Atom and Molecules

Unit 2.3: Chemical Properties

Unit 2.4: Compounds

Unit 2.5: Compounds and Solution

Unit 2.6: Chemical Reaction

Unit 2.7, 2.7.1, 2.7.2:Chemical Reactions and Balancing Equation

Unit 2.8: Motion

Unit 2.9: Newton’s Laws of Motion

Unit 2.10: Review Newton’s Laws and Forces

Unit 2.11: Energy

Unit 2.12: Energy and Work

Unit 2.13: Heat, Energy, and Light

Unit 2.14: Wave Theory and Sound

Unit 2.15: Speed, Velocity, and Acceleration

Unit 2.16: Energy Transfer

Unit 2.17: Conservation of Energy

Unit 2.18: Energy and End of Unit Review

updated 10/2014

MLC GED 2014 Science Curriculum Breakdown - Continued

The Scientific Method and Probability & Scientific Notation

updated 10/2014

Unit 3.1: The Scientific Method 1

Unit 3.2: The Scientific Method

updated 10/2014

Separate Unit: Probability and Scientific Notation (see Math curriculum)

Life Science

updated 10/2014

Unit 4.1: Introduction

Unit 4.2: Cells

Unit 4.3: Reproduction and Meiosis

Unit 4.4: DNA and Mitosis

Unit 4.5: Traits and Genes

Unit 4.6: Heredity

Unit 4.7: Genetics and Selective Breeding

Unit 4.8: Darwin and Evolution

Unit 4.9: Evolution and Mid-Unit Review

Unit 4.10: Plant and Animal Cell Functions

Unit 4.11: Photosynthesis and Respiration

Unit 4.12: Nitrogen and Water Cycle

Unit 4.13: Ecosystems

Unit 4.14: Ecosystems 2

Unit 4.15: Health – Body Systems

Unit 4.16: Health – Disease Prevention

Unit 4.17: Health – Effects of Disease

Unit 4.18: Life Science Unit Review and Test

updated 10/2014

Classroom Routines

updated 10/2014

Routine 1: Self Management Skills

Routine 2: Reading for Fluency Strategies

Routine 3: 6-way Paragraph Reading Techniques

Routine 4: Summarizing Techniques

Routine 5: Handling Controversial Topics

updated 10/2014

GED 2014 Science Test Overview

The GED Science Test is 90 minutes long and include approximately 34 questions with a total score value of 40. The questions will have focus on three content areas: life science (~40%), physical science (~40%), and Earth and space science (~20%). Students may be asked to read, analyze, understand, and extract information from a scientific reading, a news brief, a diagram, graph, table, or other material with scientific data and concepts or ideas.

The online test may consist of multiple choice, drop down menu, and fill-in-the-blank questions. There will also be a short answer portion (suggested 10 minutes) where students may have to summarize, find evidence (supporting details), and reason or make a conclusion from the information (data) presented.

The work students are doing in class will help them with the GED Science Test. They are also learning skills that will help in many other areas of their lives.

Suggested Teacher Resources:

  • GED Testing Service – online free Science practice test (to get an idea of test questions – there is no grading on this practice test and there are no answers given)
  • GED Testing Service – GED Science Item Sample (to get an idea of what the test may be like)
  • 4tests.com – free online practice tests – Practice Test B is for GED 2014 (Practice Test A is for older version of the GED test) students can get a feel for what the online test is like. They may try testing in all four areas (RLA, Math, Social Studies, and Science).
  • Assessment Guide for Educators: A guide to the 2014 content from GED Testing Service:
  • Minnesota is ready for the 2014 GED test! – website with updated information on the professional development in Minnesota regarding the 2014 GED.
  • Essential Education’s 2014 GED Test Curriculum Blueprint (PDF)
  • National College Transition Network – Link to Fall 2014 Webinar Series on GED 2014 Science

updated 10/2014