“Middle Ages” Unit—Study Guide

DIRECTIONS: This is the study guide for our “Middle Ages” Unit.

Part 1: Unit Vocabulary

1.  Middle Ages

2.  Dark Ages

3.  Feudalism

4.  Vassals

5.  Nobles

6.  Serfs

7.  Peasants

8.  Fief

9.  Guilds

10.  Manorialism

11.  Roman Catholic Church

12.  Crusades

13.  Pope

14.  Heresy

15.  Heretic

16.  Excommunication

17.  Inquisition

18.  Charlemagne

19.  Vikings

20.  William the Conqueror

21.  King John

22.  Magna Carta

23.  Black Death/Bubonic Plague

24.  Hundred Years War

Part 2: Unit Essential Questions

1.  What role did the Roman Catholic Church play in the Middle Ages?

2.  What role did feudalism & manorialism play in the Middle Ages?

3.  How did the Middle Ages compare & contrast to the ancient world in: technology, education, government, etc.?

4.  How did society vary in the Middle Ages?

5.  What religious struggles were faced in the Middle Ages?

6.  What political struggles were faced in the Middle Ages?

7.  What caused the Crusades? What were some pros and cons of the Crusades?

8.  What are some of the pros and cons of the Black Death?

Part 3: Review Vocabulary

1.  democracy- 17. Hinduism

2.  direct democracy- 18. Judaism-

3.  Polytheism- 19. Irrigation-

4.  Monotheism- 20. Scribe-

5.  Division of labor- 21. delta-

6.  Fossil- 22. Artifact-

7.  Cuneiform- 23. Hieroglyphs-

8.  Torah- 24. Sanskrit-

9.  Hammurabi’s Code 25. Ten Commandments-

10.  Hinduism- 26. Caste system-

11.  Dynasties- 27. Buddhism-

12.  Confucianism- 28. Daoism-

13.  Roman Republic- 29. Jesus of Nazareth-

14.  Roman Empire- 30. Pax Romana-

15.  Julius Caesar- 31. Republic-

16.  Octavian (Augustus)- 32. Monarchy-

Part 5: Review Map Questions: You must be able to identify the below geographic features on a world map.

1. North America 2. South America 3. Europe 4. Africa

5. Asia 6. Australia 7. Antarctica 8. Atlantic Ocean

9. Pacific Ocean 10. Indian Ocean 11. Arctic Ocean 12. Southern Ocean

13. Mediterranean Sea 15. Persian Gulf 16. Arabian Sea 43. Black Sea

17. Red Sea 18. Bay of Bengal 19. South China Sea 20. East China Sea

21. Yellow Sea 23. Indian Subcontinent 24. China

25. Mesopotamia 26. Egypt 27. Israel 28. Greece

29. Italian Peninsula 30. Himalayas 31. Gobi Desert

32. Jerusalem 33. Rome 34. Alexandria 35. Constantinople

36. Euphrates River 37. Tigris River 38. Indus River 39. Ganges River

40. Yellow River 41. Yangtze River 42. Nile River

Part 6: Absolute Location: You must be able to accurately plot a place on the Earth’s surfaces using latitude and longitude

Part 7: Unit Map: You must be able to correctly identify the following places on a map

1.  England 2. France 3. Holy Roman Empire 4. Ottoman Empire

5. Byzantine Empire 6. North Sea 7. English Channel