Biology Unit 1 NOS ppt#3 Metric System Notes Name:______

SI System of measurement:

In every measurement there is a

¨  ______followed by a

¨  ______from a measuring device

The number should also be as precise as the measurement

Use SI units — Standard Units of measurement based on the metric system

Length ______

Mass_______

Volume______

Time______

Temperature______

Learning Check:

Match L) length M) mass V) volume

____ A. A bag of tomatoes is 4.6 kg.

____ B. A person is 2.0 m tall.

____ C. A medication contains 0.50 g Aspirin.

____ D. A bottle contains 1.5 L of water.

What are some U.S. units that are used to measure each of the following?

A. length

B. volume

C. weight

D. temperature

Mass=______

Weight=______

What is the difference between mass and weight?______

Metric System: International system of measurement based on powers of 10.

Kilo = ______

1 kilometer (____) = ______

Centi = ______

1 meter (____) = ______

1 dollar = ______

Milli= ______

1 liter (___) = ______

How do you use the “ladder” method?

1st – Determine your ______.

2nd – Count the “______” to your ______.

3rd – ______.

Example: 4 km = ______m

Practice:

1000 mg = ______g 1 L = ______mL 160 cm = ______mm

14 km = ______m 109 g = ______kg 250 m = ______km

Compare using <, >, or =.


56 cm 6 m 7 g 698 mg

Learning Check:

1. 1000 m = 1 ___ a) mm b) km c) dm

2. 0.001 g = 1 ___ a) mg b) kg c) dg

3. 0.1 L = 1 ___ a) mL b) cL c) dL

4. 0.01 m = 1 ___ a) mm b) cm c) dm

Units of Length Practice:

_____? kilometer (km) = 500 meters (m)

2.5 meter (m) = ______? centimeters (cm)

1 centimeter (cm) =_____ ? millimeter (mm)

1 nanometer (nm) = 1.0 x 10-9 meter True or False?

Please answer Metric Conversion Challenge problems (from the ppt) on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use the chart above to help you.

Write a ½ page summary of learning and highlight vocabulary within your summary.