ANNUAL ACTION PLAN: 2012-2013
(APRIL, 2012 TO MARCH, 2013)

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jaintia

Government of Meghalaya,

Department Of Agriculture,

P.O. Rymphum, Jowai

District-Jaintia Hills

Meghalaya- 793150

CONTENTS

PART – I

(GENERAL INFORMATION)

PART – II

(OFT AND FLD)

PART – III

(TRAINING PROGRAMMES)

PART – IV

(EXTENSION ACTIVITES AND PRODUCTION OF SEED AND PLANTING MATERIALS)

PART – VI

(PERFORMANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE)

PART – VII

(SUMMARY)

ANNUAL ACTION PLAN: 2012-13 (APRIL 2012 TO MARCH 2013)

KVK, Jaintia Hills

Guidelines for filling up the Proforma:

1. This Proforma can also be downloaded from the website Don’t type the Proforma again.

2. Don’t change the page setup of this Proforma under any circumstances. Use the same proforma provided.

3. The Proforma has to be filled up strictly in Arial font 8 point size in single spacing. Don’t use bold and italics anywhere in the text.

4. The Proforma given below has to be filled up in full and no column should be left vacant.

5. If any column appears not applicable to your KVK then it may be filled as ‘NA’. Don’t use any other abbreviations in such cases.

6. Enter data strictly confirming to the units specified in the Proforma. (Ex: ha, kg, qtl etc) Don’t enter data in units such as acres or bighas.

PART – I

(GENERAL INFORMATION)

1. General information about the KVK

Name and address of KVK with Phone, Fax and E-mail*

Complete postal address with Pin Code / Telephone / Fax / E mail
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jaintia
Government of Meghalaya,
Department Of Agriculture,
P.O. Rymphum, Jowai
District-Jaintia HillsMeghalaya- 793150 / 0365-222-3343 / 0365-222-3343 /

Name and address of host organization with Phone, Fax and E-mail*

Complete postal address with Pin Code / Telephone / Fax / E mail
Director of Agriculture,
Lower Cleve Colony,
District-East Khasi Hills
Meghalaya Pin-793003 / 0364-2223228(DA)
0364-2227434(DH) / 0364-2223228(DA)
0364-2227434(DH) /

Name of the Programme Coordinator with Landline & Mobile No*

Name of PC / Contacts
Residence / Mobile / E mail
Shri G.Dohling / 9856741824 /

Year of sanction of KVK: 2004

Scientific Staff Position* (As on 2nd July, 2012)

No. / Sanctioned posts / Name of the incumbent / Designation / Discipline / Date of joining / Permanent/Temporary
1 / Programme Coordinator / Shri G.Dohling / DDA(agron) i/c PC / Agronomy / 13.01.2011 / Temporary
2 / Subject Matter Specialist / Smt. R. Lyngdoh / SMS(Agron.) / Agronomy / 2.07.2012 / Permanent
3 / Subject Matter Specialist / Smt. B. Kharbamon / SMS(Hort.) / Horticulture / 2.07.2012 / Permanent
4 / Subject Matter Specialist / Smt. R. Rangad / SMS(PP) / Entomology / 2.07.2012 / Permanent
5 / Subject Matter Specialist / Shri P.Kharumnuid / SMS(Extension)) / Extension / 2.07.2012 / Permanent
6 / Subject Matter Specialist / Vacant / SMS(H.Sc)) / H. Science / Vacant
7 / Subject Matter Specialist / Vacant / SMS(AH&Vety) / AH & Vety. / Vacant
8 / Programme Assistant / Vacant / Programme Assistant(PA) / Vacant / Vacant
9 / Computer Programmer / Vacant / Computer Programmer(CP) / Vacant / Vacant
10 / Farm Manager / Shri M. Kharbuli / Farm Manager(FM) / B.Sc(Agri.) / 2.07.2012 / Permanent
11 / Accountant / Superintendent / Vacant / Accountant / Superintendent / Vacant / Vacant
12 / Stenographer / Vacant / Grade III / Vacant / Vacant
13 / Driver / Vacant / Driver (Power Tiller) / Vacant / Vacant
14 / Driver / Vacant / Driver(Vehicle) / Vacant / Vacant
15 / Supporting staff / Vacant / Grade IV / Vacant / Vacant
16 / Supporting staff / Vacant / Grade IV / Vacant / Vacant

* = The scientific staff position should reflect in the quantity and quality of all programmes proposed by KVK in the action plan

TotalLand with KVK (in ha): 10.5 ha

No. / Item / Area (ha)
1. / Under Buildings / NA
2. / Under Demonstration Units / NA
3. / Under Crops / NA
4. / Orchard/Agro-forestry / NA
5. / Others / NA

SAC meetings proposed for the year:

No. / Proposed Date/Month / Expected Participants / Salient Action Points
1 / 22.03.2012 / 1. Zonal Project Director, Zone III
2.Jt. Director of Agriculture (A & A) & Member Secretary, KVK, Meghalaya
3.Representative from ICAR, Research complex for NE Region
4. District Agricultural Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
5. District Hort. Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
6. District Vety. Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
7.Divisional Soil & Water conservation Officer(T),Jaintia Hills Dist
8.Divisional Soil & Water conservation Officer(CC),Jaintia Hills Dist
9.E.E (Irrigation), Jaintia Hills Dist
10.General Manager DIC, Jaintia Hills Dist
11. Dist Social Welfare Office,Jaintia Hills Dist.
12. DFO (SF), Jaintia Hills Dist.
13. Superintendent Of Fisheries, Jaintia Hills Dist.
14. District Sericulture Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
15. AGM, NABARD Jaintia Hills Dist.
16. P.M, MRDS Jaintia Hills Dist.
17.Programme Coordinator, KVK Jaintia Hills
18.All Subject Matter Specialists
19. Farmers Representative from the adopted villages / 1.Report on the Progress of the K.VK
2.Presentation on the Annual Action Plan 2011-12
3.Others viz. Land acquisition etc
2. / 15.10.2012 / 1. Zonal Project Director, Zone III
2. Jt. Director of Agriculture (A & A) & Member Secretary, KVK, Meghalaya
3.Representative from ICAR, Research complex for NE Region
4. District Agricultural Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
5. District Hort. Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
6. District Vety. Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
7.Divisional Soil & Water conservation Officer(T),Jaintia Hills Dist
8.Divisional Soil & Water conservation Officer(CC),Jaintia Hills Dist
9.E.E (Irrigation), Jaintia Hills Dist
10.General Manager DIC, Jaintia Hills Dist
11. Dist Social Welfare Office,Jaintia Hills Dist.
12. DFO (SF), Jaintia Hills Dist.
13. Superintendent Of Fisheries, Jaintia Hills Dist.
14. District Sericulture Officer, Jaintia Hills Dist.
15. AGM, NABARD Jaintia Hills Dist.
16. P.M, MRDS Jaintia Hills Dist.
17.Programme Coordinator, KVK Jaintia Hills
18.All Subject Matter Specialists
19. Farmers Representative from the adopted villages / 1.Half yearly progress report
2.Review on the progress of OFT & and FLD
3.Others

Details of district (2012-13)

Major farming systems existing in the district* (based on the study made by the KVK)

No / Farming systems identified
1. / Agri + Hort +AH +Fishery
2. / Agri + Hort +AH +Seri
3. / Agri + Hort +AH

* = the programmes proposed by KVK should be matching with the identified farming systems

Description of Agro-climatic Zone (based on soil and topography)

No / Agro-climatic Zone / Characteristics
1. / Temperate and sub-alpine zone / This Zone confined in the Central plateau of the District in an area around Jowai, part of Thadlaskein Block.
Climate: The rainfall in this Zone is around 2800 - 6000mm which is well distributed. It is Humid and moderately warm and severe winter. The dominant geographic unit is upper and middle plateau.
Soil: soil is Red to sandy soils, with varying texture and depth.
Cropping pattern: The main crops grown in this zone are paddy, potato. Vegetables like Tomato, bean, radish, carrot is also grown wherever irrigation facility is available.
2. / Sub Tropical Hill Zone / This zone spread over the Northern Part of the District, i.e., Laskein, and part of Thadlaskein are under this Zone.
Climate: The average rainfall of this zone ranges from 1270- 2032 mm received in 150 days, about 70-80 % of annual rainfall is received during Monsoon period( June –September. The Maximum temperature of this Zone goes up to 20-27 0 C during April-May while minimum temperature is 6-9 0 C during December-January. It is humid and Warm.
Soil: Soil co lour varies from Red to Sandy soil. Land use pattern: One of the characteristic of this zone is high percentage of cultivable land. The dominant geographic unit Hills is rolling and undulating piedmont
Cropping Pattern: Major crops grown in this Zone are Paddy and Maize.
3. / Mild Tropical Hill Zone / This zone situated in the south western part of the district.
Climate: Humid and warm, Very high rainfall which ranges from 4000 - 10000 mm mostly covered by semi deciduous forest. The maximum temperature ranges from 25-30 0 C and minimum temperature ranges from 8-10 0 C. The dominant geographic unit is severely dissected and undulating low hills, gentle to steep slope.
Soils: Theland is mostly covered with forest, land sometimes acidic in nature having poor fertility. Due to steep and undulated topography with high rainfall, soils are more prone to erosion leading to heavy degradation. The soil type varies from red to loamy.Cropping pattern: This zone has most of the forest area of the District .The population of this region depends on Natural resources and forest products like broomsticks etc. The main crops grown in this zone are areca nut, Betel leaf, banana, and fruits.

Description of major agro ecological situations (based on soil and topography)

No / Agro ecological situation / Characteristics
1. / AES –I / The Situation is prevailing in the parts of Amlarem & Khliehriat Block of the District, having an Altitude of 0-600 m with very high and heavy rainfall. Areas. The crops grown in this situation are Paddy, Areca nut, Betel leaf, oranges etc. wherever supplemented by drip irrigation
2. / AES-II / The situation is spread over the entire District covering all the Blocks viz. Amlarem, Laskein, Thadlaskein, Khliehriat and Saipung Dev. Block of the District, having an altitude of 600-1200 m with high and low rainfall areas. The crops grown in this situation are paddy, maize, turmeric, ginger, and mulberry.
3. / AES –III / The situation is prevailing in the part of Laskein, Thadlaskein Khliehriat and Saipung Dev.Block of the District, having an Altitude of 1100 m and above with uniform rainfall areas. The crops grown in this situation are paddy, maize etc.

Details of Operational area / Villages

No / Name of the block/ Taluk / Name of the village / Major crops & enterprises / Major problem identified / Identified Thrust Areas
1. / Laskein / Kyndongtuber Mukhap, Mootyrchiah,
Mulum-Mookyndeng,
Thad-muthlong, Wahiajer / Paddy
Maize
Turmeric
Ginger
Soybean
Vegetables
Citrus
Poultry
Piggery
Cattle
Fishery / 1. Low production of crops as the farmers are still adopting the traditional practices of cultivation, imbalance application of fertilizers, non replacement of seeds etc.
2. Productivity per unit area is low and declining due to mono cropping system.
3. Pest and diseases incidence.
4. Soil erosion and declining fertility of the soil due to acidity.
5. Rain fed agriculture dependent on rain water and lack of conservation measures.
6.Dearth of draught animal,
7. Local breed with slow weight gain, low eggs production,High mortality, low conception rate etc.
8. Mostly marginal farmers having Low family income & lack in skills. / 1. Crop Production through adoption of proven production technology and uses of improved ,HYV and hybrid seeds, balanced fertilization etc
2. Diversification and intensification of existing farming system through adoption of multiple cropping, organic farming, crop rotation and proven technology like INM, Bio-fertilizers, etc.
3.Plant protection through Integrated Pest & Disease management practices and uses of Bio-agents and Bio-pesticides
4. Soil & water conservation measures, agronomic practices, crop rotation, liming etc.
5.Promotion for insitu conservation of water like dug out ponds, tanks ,mulching etc
6. Popularizing mechanization
7. Introduction of improved breed of livestock for commercial rearing
8. Promotion for creating revolving fund & educating them on improved management practices etc.
2. / Thadlaskein / Lyrnai Mynso,
Nangbah,
Niriang,
Pynthornein,
Pynthorwah,
Mookaswan,
Moodymmai,
Mukhla.
Ummulong,
Wahiajer, / Paddy
Maize
Turmeric
Ginger
Soybean
Vegetables
Citrus
Poultry
Piggery
Cattle
Fishery / 1. Low production of crops as the farmers are still adopting the traditional practices of cultivation, imbalance application of fertilizers, non replacement of seeds etc.
2. Productivity per unit area is low and declining due to mono cropping system.
3. Pest and diseases incidence.
4. Soil erosion and declining fertility of the soil due to acidity.
5. Rain fed agriculture dependent on rain water and lack of conservation measures.
6.Dearth of draught animal,
7. Local breed with slow weight gain, low eggs production,High mortality, low conception rate etc.
8. Mostly marginal farmers having Low family income & lack in skills. / 1. Crop Production through adoption of proven production technology and uses of improved ,HYV and hybrid seeds, balanced fertilization etc
2. Diversification and intensification of existing farming system through adoption of multiple cropping, organic farming, crop rotation and proven technology like INM, Bio-fertilizers, etc.
3.Plant protection through Integrated Pest & Disease management practices and uses of Bio-agents and Bio-pesticides
4. Soil & water conservation measures, agronomic practices, crop rotation, liming etc.
5.Promotion for insitu conservation of water like dug out ponds, tanks ,mulching etc
6. Popularizing mechanization
7. Introduction of improved breed of livestock for commercial rearing
8. Promotion for creating revolving fund & educating them on improved management practices etc.

Priority thrust areas (prioritized in sync with thrust areas identified and given above)

Rank / Thrust area
1. / Plant protection through Integrated Pest & Disease management practices and uses of Bio-agents and Bio-pesticides
2. / Crop Production through the adoption of the proven production technology eg. SRI and uses of improved ,HYV and hybrid seeds, balanced fertilization etc
3. / Diversification and intensification of existing farming system through adoption of multiple cropping, organic farming, crop rotation and proven technology like INM, Bio-fertilizers, etc.
4. / Soil & water conservation measures, agronomic practices, crop rotation, liming etc.
5. / Popularizing mechanization
6. / Introduction of improved breed of livestock for commercial rearing
7. / Promotion for insitu conservation of water like dug out ponds, tanks,mulching etc
8. / Promotion for creating revolving fund & educating them on improved management practices etc.

PART – II

(OFT AND FLD)

2. Technical activities proposed

Abstract of interventions to be undertaken during 2012-13 (Target)

2.1 On Farm Trials (OFTs)

2.1.1 Horticulture

Sl no / Thematic area / Crop / Problems identified / Technology assesment / Assesment /Refinement
(Write A or R) / Source of Technology &year of release+ reason / Parameters of assesment / Target / Tentative Village / Month
Number of trials / Area proposed(ha)
1. / Use of botanicals / Pea / Low yield / Use of botanicals to increase yield of pea variety Azad P-1, with botanicals GF-3,TF3,596-L,55591-L as seed treatment@ 8-10% and then spray of botanicals @ 2%, 30-35 days after sowing / A / ICAR Research complex for NEH region, Agronomy Division, Umiam. Technology adopted because it is unknown to the area / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 1 / Lyrnai and Ummu-long / September 2012
2. / Integrated nutrient management / Broccoli / Improper nutrient management / Integrated nutrient management in broccoli variety Aishwarya. The treatments are: 1. Vermicompost 1t/ha + FYM 10t/ha +NPK 25%( NPK @ 30:20:15 kg/ha)
2. Vermicompost 1t/ha + FYM 10t/ha +NPK 50%( NPK @ 60:40:30 kg/ha)
3. Vermicompost 1t/ha + FYM 10t/ha + NPK @ 120:80:60 kg/ha
4. Vermicompost 1t/ha + FYM 10t/ha
5. Vermicompost 3t/ha + FYM 10t/ha
6. Vermicompost 1t/ha + Lime 2t/ha
7. Vermicompost 3t/ha + Lime 2t/ha
8. Vermicompost 1t/ha + FYM 10t/ha + Lime 2t/ha
9. Vermicompost 3t/ha + FYM 10t/ha + Lime 2t/ha
10. NPK @ 120:80:60 kg/ha / A / ICAR Research complex for NEH region, Horticulture Division, Umiam (2009) Technology adopted because it is unknown to the area / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 1 / Niriang and Ummu-long / September 2012
3. / Foliar Application of Boron and Molybdenum / Cauliflower / Boron and molybdenum deficiency / Spraying of borax viz B0: control, B1: 0.3% at 45 days after transplanting (DAT) and B2: 0.3% at 30 +45 DAT and ammonium molybdate viz M0: control, M1: 0.05% at 45 DAT and M2: 0.05% at 30 + 45 DAT alone and in combinations / A / Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi (2010). Technology adopted because it is unknown to the area / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 0.5 / Pynthor-nein, Pynthor-wah / December 2012

2. 1.2Agronomy

Sl no / Thematic area / Crop / Problems identified / Technology assesment / Assesment /Refinement
(Write A or R) / Source of Technology &year of release+ reason / Parameters of assesment / Target / Tentative Village / Month
No. of trials / Area proposed
(ha)
1. / Crop production / Maize / Low yield of local variety / Evaluation on the performance of maize variety(Super 36) against local variety Sowing time –August
Spacing-50X30cm / A / State Department of Agriculture, Jowai / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 1 / Lyrnai, Ummulong, Mookaswan and Nangbah / August,2012
2. / Nutrient Management / Mustard / Excessi-ve use of N-fertilizer, lack of micronutrient,failure to meet the nutrient demand of the crop chemically, disease and pest / Performance of mustard ( Brassica juncea) variety in response to azotobacter and nitrogen levels.
Mustard variety-Local
Biofertiliozer-Azotobacter chroccocum
Levels of nitrogen-0.20,40,60 kg N/ha / A / College of Agriculture, Central Agriculture University, Imphal(2006) adopted because it is unknown to the area / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 1 / Mukhap.
Mynso,
Mukhla,
Niriang, Mookaswan,Ummulong, / October,
2012
3. / ICM / Maize-Soybean / Lack of nutrient, low yield, disease and pest / Effect of intercropping on the yield of maize (Zea mays L.)
Intercrop- soybean (Glycine max L.)
Maize:Soyben(2:2) / A / State Department of Agriculture, Jowai / 1.Yield attributing characters 2.Yield/ha / 5 / 1 / ,Mukhla, Niriang, Mookaswan,Ummulong / September,
2012

2.1.3 Entomology

Sl no / Thematic area / Crop / Problems identified / Technology assesment / Assesment /Refinement
(Write A or R) / Source of Technology &year of release+ reason / Parameters of assesment / Target / Tentative Village / Month
Number of trials / Area proposed
(ha)
1. / Biological control of insect pests / Paddy / High incidence of stem borer and leaf roller / Management of stem borer and leaf roller by augmenntative release of Trichgramma egg parasitoids viz., T. japonica and T. chilonis @50000-100000/ha/10 days for 5 times starting from 30 DAT / A / State Biological Laboratory, Shillong, Meghalaya.
Technology adopted because it is unknown in the area / 1.No. of infested plants/ sqm
2.Yield/ha
3.Farmer’s reaction / 5 / 2.5 / Pynthor-nein,
Nangbah,
Thadlas-kein,
Mookas-wan / May-December
2. / IPM &
Biological control of plant pathogens / Tomato / High incidence of H. armigera and Late blight in tomato / 2(a.)Management of Helicoverpa armigera by usingsex pheromones traps in Tomato @ 4/ha to monitor the initial attack of pest at time of flowering
2(b). Soil application of neem cake @ 100g +Trichoderma@10g/ sq.m in nursery bed to reduce post emergence blight / A / Indian Institute of Vegetable Research
Technology adopted because it is unknown in the area / 1.No.of infected plants/ sqm
2. No. of infested plants/sqm
3.Yield/ha
4.Farmer’s reaction / 5 / 0.5 / Lyrnai, Ummulong,
Niriang / September- January
3. / Product performance(efficacy) / Mustard / High incidence of mustard aphids / Management of Mustard aphids by use of NSKE (5%) and Endosulfan (0.035%) / A / Source –G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology
Year-2011
Technology adopted because it is unknown in the area / 1.No. of aphids/ 10 plants on10cm terminal shoot length/
2. No. of infested plants/sqm
3. Yield/ha
4.Farmer’s reaction / 5 / 0.5 / Thadlaskein and Mukhla / Nov- March

2.1.4 Extension