ARTICLE TITLE: Distribution of nocturnal birds (Strigiformes and Caprimulgidae) in relation to land use types, extent and configurationin agricultural landscapes of Central Italy

JOURNAL NAME: Rendiconti Lincei

Corresponding author:

Paola Bartolommei

COT (Tuscan Ornithological Society), cp 470, 57100 Livorno, Italy

e-mail:

Tel.: +39 3395309015, Fax.: +39 0577793082

ESM_1 Mean movement and radius of land use buffer for each nocturnal bird species.

Species / Movement (m) / References / Distance to survey points (m)
Otus scops / 380 / Cramp 1985; Galeotti and Gariboldi 1994; Marchesi and Sergio 2005 / 300 / 500 / 1000
Athene noctua / 300 / Cramp 1985; Martínez and Zuberogoitia 2004a; Zuberogoitia et al. 2007 / 300 / 500 / 1000
Tyto alba / 1300 / Cramp 1985; Taylor 1994;
Martínez and Zuberogoitia 2004b / 1000 / 1500 / 2000
Asio otus / 1290 / Cramp 1985; Holt 1997;
Henrioux 2000 / 1000 / 1500 / 2000
Strix aluco / 340 / Cramp 1985; Sunde and Bølstad 2004; Sunde and Redpath 2006 / 300 / 500 / 1000
Caprimulgus europaeus / 250 / Cramp 1985; Cleere and Nurney 1998; Sierro et al. 2001 / 300 / 500 / 1000

References:

Cleere N, Nurney D (1998) Nightjars: A guide to Nightjards and related Nightbirds. Pica Press, London

Cramp S (1985) Handbook of the Birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa. The Birds of the Western Palearctic, Vol IV, Terns to Woodpeckers. OxfordUniversity Press, Oxford

Galeotti P, Gariboldi A (1994) Territorial behaviour and habitat selection by the Scops Owl Otus scops in a Karstic Valley (NE Italy). In: Meyburg BU, Chancellor RD (eds) Raptor conservation today. WWGBP, The Pica Press, East Sussex pp 501-505

Henriouox F (2000) Home range and habitat use by the Long-eared Owl in Northwestern Switzerland. J Raptor Res 34:93-101

Holt DW (1997) The long eared owl (Asio otus) and Forest Management: A review of the literature. J Raptor Res 31:175-186

Marchesi L, Sergio F (2005) Distribution, density, diet and productivity of the Scops Owl Otus scops in the Italian Alps. Ibis 147:176-187

Martínez JA, Zuberogoitia I (2004a) Habitat preferences for Long-eared Owls Asio otus and Little Owls Athene noctua in semi-arid environments at three spatial scales. Bird Study 51:163-169

Martínez JA, Zuberogoitia I (2004b) Habitat Prefernces and causes of population decline for barn Owls (Tyto alba): a multi-scale approach. Ardeola 51:303-317

Sierro A, Arlettaz R, Naef-Daenzer B, Strebel S, Zbinden N (2001) Habitat use and foraging ecology of the nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus) in the Swiss Alps: towards a conservation scheme. Biol Conserv 98:325-331

Sunde P, Bølstad MS (2004) A telemetry study of the social organization of a Tawny owl (Strix aluco) population. J Zool 263:65–76

Sunde P, Redpath SM (2006) Combining information from range use and habitat selection: sex-specific spatial responses to habitat fragmentation in tawny owls Strix aluco. Ecography 29:152-158

Taylor I (1994) The Barn Owl: predator-prey relationships and conservation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK

Zuberogoitia I, Zabala J, Martínez JA, Hidalgo S, Martínez JE, Azkona A, Castillo I (2007) Seasonal dynamics in social behavior and spacing patterns of the Little Owl Athene noctua. Ornis Fennica 84:173–180