It all boils down to a set number of types of problems:
Binomial Formulas
If they ask for the probability of EXACTLY a set number of successes out of a fixed number of attempts:
Examples:
What is the probability that Corinne will hit exactly 8 of her next 16 shots?
What is the probability that Corinne will hit half of her next 16 shots?
If they ask for the probability of (AT MOST, A SET NUMBER OR LESS) number of successes out of a fixednumber of attempts:
Examples:
What is the probability that Corinne will hit at most 7 of her next 16 shots?
What is the probability that Corinne will hit 7 or fewer of her next 16 shots?
What is the probability that Corinne will hit no more than 7 of her next 16 shots?
If they ask for the probability of (AT LEAST, A SET NUMBER OR MORE) number of successes out of a fixed number of attempts:
Examples:
What is the probability that Corinne will hit at least 7 of her next 16 shots?
What is the probability that Corinne will hit 7 or more of her next 16 shots?
What is the probability that Corinne will hit no less than 7 of her next 16 shots?
… Then this translates into hitting more than 6 …
What is the probability that Corinne will hit more than 7 of her next 16 shots?
How do I get an average/mean (”Expected Value”) and a standard deviation?
Geometric Formulas
If they ask for the probability of it taking EXACTLY a set number of attempts to achieve the first success.
Example:
What is the probability that it will take Corinne exactly 8 shots to finally hit a shot?
If they ask for the probability of it taking (AT MOST, A SET NUMBER OR LESS) a set number of attempts to achieve the first success.
Examples:
What is the probability that it will take Corinne at most 7 attempts before she makes her first successful shot?
What is the probability that it will take Corinne 7 or fewer attempts before she makes her first successful shot?
What is the probability that it will take Corinne no more than 7 attempts before making her first shot?
If they ask for the probability of it taking (AT LEAST, A SET NUMBER OR MORE) number of attempts before we observe the first success:
* Special Formula *
What is the probability that it will take Corinne at least 7 attempts make her first shot?
What is the probability that it will take Corinne 7 or more attempts make her first shot?
What is the probability that it will take Corinne no less than 7 attempts make her first shot?
… Then they translate into it taking more than 6 …
How do I get an average and a standard deviation?