• How to make ablution (10 steps)
Before Wudue
- Correct clothing must be worn
- Body clothing and place of prayer are free of impurities
-You must be in a state of purification
-Must face Qibla
1. Before Wudue again . the intention of making it should be done in the heart, then say Bismillah (in the name of Allah)
22.Completely wash the hands start with the rightone then left . include the wrist and between the fingers (3 times)
33.Rinse the mouth three times, using the right hand, put a small amount of water into the mouth swirl around, then expel (blow out)
44.Sniff water into the nostrils as far as possible with the right hand, and then sniff it out with the left hand (3 times)
5.Wash the face from forehead to chin, from left earlobe to the right earlobe making sure the whole face is washed (3 times)
-- One who has a beard should also run the wet fingers through it
66.Wash the two arms up to and including the elbows, hand and between the fingers. Begin with the right arm (3 times for each arm)
77.Wipe the head with wet fingers starting at the fringe to the back hairline and back to the fringe the same way all in one movement
88.Wipe the insides of both ears with the index fingers, and the back of the ears with the thumbs (once only)
9.Wash the feet including the ankles and between the toes with the small pinky toe. Begin with the right foot (3 times for each foot)
--- 10. invocations
After this you say the following invocations greatly rewarded(in each Wudue say one or two):
1. ash hadu al la ilaha illa Allah wahdahu la sharika lah
wa
ash hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluh ( I bear witness...shahada)
2. subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdik ash hadu an la ilaha illa anta astaghfiruka wa atubu ilayka
(O Allah the the One, glorified and praised forgive me)
3. Allahumma ijaalni mina ttawabina wajaalni mina lmutatahirina
(O Allah Make me among those who turn in repentence to you and make me among those who purify themselves and )
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/// Thing that nullify Wudue
Passine Urine and excrement
Passing wind
Deep sleep
Unconsciousness or intoxication
Touching the private (If sexually)
Intimate relations between husband and wife
--- Doubting whether one nullified Wudue or not does not invalidate it m until they are certain of its invalidation
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•How to pray(20 steps)
First of all please download an application of ''islamic prayer times''on playstore then apply it according to your location
the five times prayers are
Fajr 2 Rakaats- Duhr 4 Rakaats -Asr 4 Rakaats- Maghrib 3 Rakaats - Isha 4 Rakaats
After you hear the Adan or it’s prayer time (
you can download ‘’Islamic prayer time’’ application and fix it with your location)
you are to
1) Stand up facing Kabah. It is called Qayam. The space between feet should be about four to five fingers apart, do not stand wide spread like most people do these days.. They should be pointing towards Kabah.The Qibla is the direction towards the Kaaba. Some compasses or applications modified for this purpose are now available (playstore etc..)
2) Raise both of your hands next to each ears. set them near the lobes of your each ear .Then say"Allah Hoo Akbar"
3)Make the intention to pray.You do not need to say it out loud, but you will need to know which prayer of the day you are performing, what will be the type of the rakaat, and the number of rakaats. An example would be to think, "I will perform 2/4 rakaat/fard/sunnat/nafil of the Fajr/Zuhr/Asr/Maghrib/Isha/ prayer". Remind yourself that you are praying to Allah alone and not show off or for the sake of another person (i.e parents).
4)Perform Qiyam.Qiyam is where you stand up, your hands folded across your chest. Begin reciting Surah Al Fatiha (the first chapter in the order of the Quran) and another portion (Surah) of the Qur'an.
5)Perform the Takbiratul Ihram.This starts the prayer. Raise your hands, palms facing forwards, up till your ear lobes (or to your shoulders if you are a woman). Say out loud "Allahu Akbar" (الله أَكْبَر) which means Allah is the greatest.
6) Now Read,"Subhana Kalla Humma Wa Bee Hamdika Wata Baara Kasmooka Wa Ta'ala Jaddoo Ka Wa La ilaha Ghairuka"
7) Then read,"Aaoo Zoo Billahee Minash Shaitaunir Rajeem"
8) Then read,"Bismillah Hir Rahmaanir Raheem"
9) Then read Soorah Fatiha,"Alhamdo Lillahi Rabbil Aalameen Ar Rahmaanir Raheem Maaliki Yaomid Deen iyya Kana Budoo Wa iyya kanastaeen ihdinas Siratual Mustaqeem Siratual Lazeena An Amtaa Alaihim Ghairil Maghdoobe Alaihim Walad Dalleen"
10) Then say, " Ameen".
If you are a new Muslim and have not yet learned Surah Al-Fatihah then praise Allah repeatedly. Until you memorize the Surah, you can start saying it.
11) Recite a short portion of the Qur'an, a 'surah' as Muslims call it.It is helpful to have memorized small surahs of the Qur'an by heart. The last of the 30 parts of the Qur'an contains many small surahs that are easy to memorize. Commonly recited surahs are Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-Falaq, Surah Al-Nas, and Surah Al-Kafirun. Again, if you are a new Muslim and have not yet learned Surah Al-Fatihah then praise Allah repeatedly.
12) read any surrah from Quran or atleast three Ayats. We are writing you a small one. Read this Surrah," Wal A'sre Innal Insaana Lafi Khusr illal Lazeena Aamanoo Wa A'milos Sualihaati Wa Tawa Sao Bil Haqqi Wa Tawa Sao Bis Sabr "Wait a little
13)Perform the Ruk'uSay "Allah Hoo Akbar" and bow (its called Ruku), hold your knees with your hands. The fingers should be separated with gaps in them. The back should be horizontally strait in line like a board
.The ruku is basically a bow. You unfold your hands and bow, then placing your hands on your knees.
Your back should become parallel to the ground, almost like carrying a glass of water on your back. It is essential to completely bow, not just tilt your body at 45oto the vertical. Say Allahu Akbar (الله أَكْبَر) as you perform this step. When you are in ruku, recite Subhana Rabbiyal al-Adheem (سبحان ربى العظيم) which means all praises to Allah, the great. Say this three times.
14)Rise up from the bow, while saying, "Sam'i Allahu liman hamidah (سمع الله لمن حمده) which means Allah listens to those who praise Him. Then say, Rabana walakel hummed (ربنا لك الحمد) which means "Our lord, to you is due to all praise."
15) Perform the prostration.Say Allahu Akbar (الله أَكْبَر) once again and prostrate on the ground. Make sure you have placed your forehead, palms, and knees all on the floor, touching the ground. The bases of the toes on both feet also need to touch the ground. Recite Subhan rabbi alAla (سبحان ربى الأعلى) three times which means "Glory be to my Lord, the Most high." Everyone must keep their elbows raised above the ground.
16) Rise to a sitting position, saying Allahu Akbar (الله أَكْبَر).When you are in this position, you must keep your eyes staring at your lap. You turn up the heel, and bend the toes, of the right foot
17)Prostrate again, saying Allahu Akbar (الله أَكْبَر).The second prostration is exactly identical to the first one.
18) Rise up to proceed to the next raka'at, saying Allahu Akbar (الله أَكْبَر).The second raka'at is identical to the first one up till the second prostration, but without the Takbiratul Ihram.
19) Perform theTashahhudat the end of the second raka'at. After the second prostration, stay in a sitting position and recite the Tashahhud (also known as Tahiyat) and then the Salawat
Tashahhud is.:
Atta-hiyyatu mubarakatu lillahi was-salawatu wat-tayyibatu As-salamu 'alaika ayyuhann-Nabiyyu wa rahmat-ullahi wa barakatuhu As-salamu 'alaina wa 'alaa 'ibaadillaahiss-saliheen. Ash-hadu-al-la-ilaha illAllahu wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa Rasuluh.
meaningAll worships - oral, physical and momentary - are for Allah. Allah's peace be upon you, O Prophet, and His mercy and blessings. Peace be on us and on all righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His Servant and Messenger.
If you are performing only two raka'ats, then this is the last raka'at. After saying theTasyahhudand theSalawat, say theDurud,
(Allahuma sali ala Muhammad wa ala Aali Muhammad kama salieta ala Ibrahim wa ala Aali Ibrahim ennak hameed majeed,
wa barik ala Muhammad wa ala Aali Muhammad kama barakta ala Ibrahim wa ala Aali Ibrahim ennak hameed majeed)
20) then complete the prayer by looking over your right shoulder (where the angel who records your good deeds is) and saying theSalaam and then looking over your left shoulder (where the angel who records your wrongful deeds is) and saying the same.
If you are performing more than two raka'ats, do not say theDurudor the Salaam, but rise after saying theTasyahhudandSalawatand proceed to the next raka'at.
The third raka'at is performed just like the first one, and you rise directly after the second prostration without saying theTasyahhudorSalaam, unless it is your last raka'at. After your last raka'at, complete the prayer after the second prostration by reciting theTasyahhud,Salawat,Durud, andSalaam, as described in the step above.