History Semester Exam
- Christopher Columbus discovered the West Indies in 1492.
- Jamestown was the first colony in North America in 1607.
- The United States was formed July 4, 1776.
- The first state of the United States was Delaware in 1787.
- The last state of the United States was Hawaii.
- The Revolutionary War broke out on April 19, 1775.
- President Washington was the first President of the United States.
- The Declaration of Independence was signed on April 19, 1775.
- The United States Government in broken into three groups, the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and the Judicial Branch.
- The Legislative Branch is headed by Congress.
- The Executive Branch is headed by the President.
- The Judicial Branch is headed by the Supreme Court.
- The state of Alaska is the 49th state.
- The state of Rhode Island is the smallest state in the United States.
- The state of Alaska is the largest state in the United States.
- The state of Georgia became a state a state in 1733.
- Presidents John Adams and George H. Bush are the only presidents to have their sons become president.
- President Abraham Lincoln was the first President to be killed in office.
- The Civil War started in 1860 and ended in 1865.
- President Lincoln was the President during the Civil War.
- President Woodrow Wilson was the President during World War I.
- President Franklin Roosevelt was the President during the beginning of World War II.
- President Harry Truman was the President at the end of World War II.
- President James Garfield was the second President killed in office.
- President William McKinley was the third President killed in office.
- President John Kennedy was the last President to be killed in office.
- President Obama was a Senator from Illinois before becoming President.
- Dr. Martin Luther King JR. was a famous Civil Rights Leader during the 50’s and 60’S.
- Malcolm X was a famous Black Muslins leader during the 60’s; he was killed in New York City in 1963.
- Booker T. Washington was a great Educator who later founded Tuskegee Institute.
- George Washington Carver invented the many different uses of the peanut.
- Garrett Morgan invented the Stop Light.
- New Mexico – Santa Fe
- Arizona – Phoenix
- Montana- Helena
- Iowa- Des Moines
- Michigan – Lansing
- Oregon- Salem
- Maine – Augusta
- Arkansas- Little Rock
- Nevada- Carson City
- Colorado- Denver
- Missouri – Jefferson City
- Ohio – Columbus
- South Carolina – Columbia
- Tennessee- Nashville
- New York- Albany
- Virginia – Richmond
- Kentucky- Frankfort
- Kansas- Topeka