Guru Harkrishan Public School Punjabi Bagh

Guru Harkrishan Public School Punjabi Bagh

Pre Mock Exam 2014 – 15

Subject – Hindi

Class – XII

le;&3?k.Vs iw.kkZad&100

lkekU; funsZ”k & lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gS A

iz”u ds fofo/k Hkkxksa ds mRrj ;FkklaHko Øe ls fyf[k, A

[kaM d ^

aiz”u 1 fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka”k dks i<dj iwNs x, iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft, A 5

;fn Qwy ugh cks ldrs rks dk¡WaVs de ls de er cksvks !

gS vxe psruk dh ?kkVh] detksj cMk ekuo dk eu

eerk dh “khry Nk;k esa gksrk dVqrk dk Lo;a “keu A

Tokyk,¡Wa tc /kqy tkrh gSa] [kqy&[kqy tkrs gSa eqans u;u

gksdj fueZyrk esa iz”kkar] cgrk izk.kksa dk {kqC/k iou A

ladV esa ;fn eqLdk u ldks] Hk; ls dkrj gks er jksvks

;fn Qwy ugha cks ldrs rks dkWa¡Vs de ls de er cksvks A

iz”u%&¼d½ *Qwy cksus * vkSj * dk¡aVs cksus * dk izrhdkFkZ D;k gS \

¼[k½ eu fdu fLFkfr;ksa esa v”kkar gksrk gS vkSj dSlh fLFkfr;ka mls “kkar dj nsrh gSa \

¼x½ ladV vk iM+us ij euq’; dk O;ogkj dSlk gksuk Pkkfg, vkSj D;kas \

¼?k½ eu esa dVqrk dSls vkrh gS vkSj og dSls nwj gks tkrh gS \

¼M½ dkO;ka”k essa ls nks eqgkojs pqudj fyf[k, A

Ikz”u 3 fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka”k dks i<dj iwNs x, iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft, A

laLd`fr ,slh pht ugha ftldh jpuk nl&chl ;k lkS&ipkl o"kksZ esa dh tk ldrh gS A ge tks dqN Hkh djrs gS mlesas gekjh laLd`fr dh >yd gksrh gS+( ;gk¡ rd fd gekjs mBus&CkSBus]vks<+Uks] ?kweus&fQjus vkSj jksus&g¡Walus ls Hkh gekjh laLd`fr dh igpku gksrh gS];|fi gekjk dksbZ Hkh ,d dke gekjh laLd`fr dk i;kZ; ugh cu ldrk A vly esa]laLd`fr thus dk ,d rjhdk gS vkSj ;g rjhdk lfn;ksa ls tek gksdj ml lekt esa Nk;k jgrk gS ftlesa ge tUe ysrs gS A blfy,]ftl lekt esa ge iSnk gq, gS vFkok ftl lekt ls feydj ge th jgs gS] mldh laLd`fr gekjh laLd`fr gS( ;|fi gekjs thou esa ge tks laLdkj tek djrs gS og Hkh gekjh laLd`fr dk vax cu tkrs gS vkSj ejus ds ckn ge vU; oLrqvks ds lkFk viuh laLd`fr dh fojklr Hkh viuh larkuks ds fy, NksM+ tkrs gSA blfy,] laLd`fr og pht ekuh tkrh gS tks gekjs lkjs thou dks O;kis gq, gS rFkk ftldh jpuk vkSj fodkl esa vusd lfn;ksa ds vuqHko dk gkFk gSA ;gh ugha]cfYd laLd`fr gekjk ihNk tUe&TkUekraj rd djrh gSA vius ;gk¡ ,d lk/kkj.k dgkor gS fd ftldk tSlk laLdkj gS] mldk oSlk gh iquZtUe Hkh gksrk gSA tc ge fdlh ckyd ;k ckfydk dks cgqr rst ikrs gS rc vpkud dg nsrs gS] fd og iwoZ tUe dk laLdkj gSA laLdkj ;k laLd`fr] vly esa]”kjhj dk ugha] vkRek dk xq.k gS( vkSj tcfd lH;rk dh lkexzh ls gekjk laca/k “kjhj ds lkFk gh NwV tkrk gS] rc Hkh gekjh laLd`fr dk izHkko gekjh vkRek ds LkkFk tUe&tUekarj rd pyrk jgrk gSA

iz”u%&¼d½ mi;qZDr xn~;ka”k dk “kh"kZd crkb,A 1

¼[k½ laLd`fr ds ckjs esa ys[kd D;k crkrs gS \ 2

¼x½ lH;rk vkSj laLd`fr esa D;k varj gS \ 1

¼?k½ laLd`fr fujarj izokgeku gSA dSls \ 1

¼M½ laLd`fr ds ckjs esa lk/kkj.k dgkor D;k gS \ 1

¼Pk½ fdlh O;fDr dh laLd`fr dks dSls igpkuk tk ldrk gS \ 2

¼N½ laLd`fr dh jpuk vkSj fodkl esa vusd lfn;ksa ds vuqHko dk gkFk gS& Li"V dhft, A 2

¼t½ laLd`fr thus dk rjhdk D;ksa gS \ 1

¼>½ foykse “kCn crkb,&Nk;k] thou A 1

¼¥½ izR;; crkb,&lH;rk] ckfydk A 1

¼V½ *iqutZUe * vkSj laca/k esa milxZ o ewy “kCn crkb, A 1

¼B½ laLd`fr thus dk rjhdk gS vkSj ;g rjhdk lfn;ksa ls tek gksdj lekt esaa Nk;k jgrk gS&feJokD; cukb, A 1

Ikz”u 3 fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo’k; ij fuca/k fyf[k, A 5

¼d½ tks rksdw¡ dk¡Vk cksoS rkfg cksb rw Qwy

¼[k½ fHk{kko`fr% ,d vfHk”kki

¼x½ f”k{kk ls eq¡g eksMrk vkt dk fo|kFkhZ

¼?k½ izxfr iFk ij Hkkjr

iz”u 4 vkids {ks= dh dkuwu&O;oLFkk bruh fcxM+ xbZ gS fd gj O;fDr vius dks vlqjf{kr eglwl djrk gSA blds dkj.kksa dh ppkZ djrs gq, lek/kku gsrq iqfyl vk;qDr dks i= fyf[k,A 5

vFkok

vkids uxj@dLcs dk ,d uo;qod lSfud ns”k dh j{kk djrs gq, ohjxfr dks izkIr gks x;k gSA ,d o’kZ chr tkus ij Hkh mldh cslgkjk ek¡ dks dksbZ lgk;rk ugh feyh gSA mldh n;uh; n”kk crkrs gq, rqjar jkgr ds fy, j{kkea=h] j{kk ea=ky;] ubZ fnYyh dks i= fyf[k, A

iz”u 5 fuEufyf[kr iz”uksa ds laf{kIr mRRkj nhft,A 5

¼1½ MsMykbu D;k gS \

¼2½ okWapMkWx i=dkfjrk fdls dgrs gS \

¼3½ eqfnzr ek/;e ds vUrxZr vkus okys fdUgha nks ek/;eksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

¼4½ fo”ks’khd`r fjiksfVZax ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \

¼5½ Ýh &ykalj i=dkj fdls dgrs gSa \

iz”u 6 ¼d½ ^;qok ih<h+ es ?kVrs laLdkj * vFkok *x.kra= fnol ij fofHkUu jkT;ksa dh >kfd;ksa dk egRo^ fo’k; ij yxHkx 150 “kCnksa esaa Qhpj fyf[k,A 5

¼[k½ *dtZ esa Mwck fdlku * fo’k; ij yxHkx 150 “kCnks esa vkys[k fyf[k,A

vFkok

fdlh i<+h gqbZ iqLrd dh leh{kk fyf[k,A 5

[kaM * x ^

iz”u 7 fuEufyf[kr dkO;kaa”k dks i<+ dj iwNs x, iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,A

vÍkfydk ugha gS js 8

vkrad Hkou

lnk iad ij gh gksrk

ty&foIyo&Iykou]

{kqnz izQqYy tyt ls

lnk Nydrk uhj]

jksx & “kksd esa Hkh g¡lrk gS

“kS”ko dk lqdqekj “kjhjA

¼d½ /kfudksa ds vkoklksa dks * vkrad&Hkou * D;ksa dgk x;k gS \

¼[k½ Øakfr fdls cgkrh&Mqcrh gS \ Li’V dhft,A

¼x½ * “kS”ko dk lqdqekj “kjhj * ds mYys[k }kjk dfo D;k le>kuk pkgkrk gS \

¼?k½ dfo rFkk dfork dk uke crkb,A

vFkok

mgkWa jke yfNeufg fugkjh A cksys cpu euqt vuqlkjh AA

v/kZ jkfr xbZ dfi ufga vk;m A jke mBkb vuqt mj yk;Å AA

ldgq u nqf[kr nsf[k eksfg dkÅ A ca/kq lnk ro e`nqy lqHkkÅ AA

ee fgr ykfx rtsgq firq ekrk A lgsgq fcfiu fge vkri ckrk AA

lks vuqjkx dgk¡ vc HkkbZ A mBgq u lqfu ee cp fcdykbZ AA

tks tufrm¡ cu ca/kq fcNksgw A firq cpu eursÅ¡ ufg vksgw AA

¼d½ rqylh jke ds fdl :i dh vkjk/kuk djrs gS \ ;gk¡ muds fdl :i dk o.kZu gS \

¼[k½ jke us y{e.k dh fdu&fdu fo”ks’krkvksa dk mYys[k fd;k gS \

¼x½ jkr vf/kd gksrs ns[k jke us D;k fd;k \

¼?k½ *lks vuqjkx*dgdj jke dSls vuqjkx dh nqyZHkrk dh vksj ladsr dj jgs gS \

iz”u 8 fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka”k dks i<+dj iwNs x, iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,A 6

vk¡xu esa Bqud jgk gS ftn;k;k gS

ckyd rks gbZ pk¡n iS yypk;k gS

niZ.k mls ns ds dg jgh gS ek¡

ns[k vkbZus esa pk¡n mrj vk;k gS A

¼d½ dkO;ka”k dh Hkk’kk dh nks fo”ks’krkvksa dk mYys[k dhft, A

¼[k½ ;g dkO;ka”k fdl Nan esa fy[kk x;k gS \ mudh fo”ks’krk crkb, A

¼x½ *ns[k vkbZus esa pk¡n mrj vk;k gS * dFku ds lkSan;Z dks Li’V dhft,A

vFkok

uhy ty esa ;k fdlh dh

xkSj f>yfey nsg

tSls fgy jgh gks A

¼d½ lw;Z dSlk pedrk gS \

¼[k½ mnkgj.k o ekuohdj.k vyadkj Nk¡fV, A

¼x½ Hkk’kk laca/kh fo”ks’krk,¡ fyf[k, A

iz”u 9 fuEufyf[kr esa ls nks iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft, A 6

¼d½ *ckr lh/kh Fkh * dfork dk lans”k fyf[k, A

¼[k½ *lg’kZ Lohdkjk gS*&dfork esa dfo dh ftanxh es og D;k dqN gS] ftls mlus lg’kZ Lohdkj fd;k gS vkSj D;ksa \

¼x½ dfo lq[k&nq[k nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa dSls jgrk gS \ *vkReifjp;* dfork ds vk/kkj ij fyf[k, A

iz”u 10 fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka”k dks i<+dj iwNs x, iz”uks ds mRrj nhft, A 8

vius thou ds vf/kdka”k fgLlksa esa ge pkyhZ ds fVyh gh gksrs gS ftlds jksekal ges”kk iaDpj gksrs gSA gekjs egkure {k.kksa es dksbZ Hkh gesa fp<+kdj ;k ykr ekj dj Hkkx ldrk gS vius pjere “kwjohj {k.kksa esa ge dySO; vkSj iyk;u ds f”kdkj gks ldrs gSA dHkh&dHkkj ykpkj gksrs gq, thr Hkh ldrs gSA ewyr% ge lc pkyhZ gS D;ksafd ge lqijeSu ugha gks ldrs A lRrk] “kfDr] cqf}erk] izse vkSj iSls ds pjeksRd’kksZ esa tc ge vkbZuk ns[krs gS rks psgjk pkyhZ&pkyhZ gks tkrk gSA

¼d½ *pkyhZ ds fVyh* dk D;k vfHkizk; gS \

¼[k½ pkyhZ ds pfj= esa dSlh ?kVuk,¡ gks tkrh gSa \

¼x½ pkyhZ fdl izdkj ds O;fDrRo dk izrhd gSa \

¼?k½ pkyhZ vkSj lqijeSu esa D;k varj gS \

vFkok

f”kjh’k ds Qwy dh dkseyrk ns[kdj ijorhZ dfo;ksaa us le>k fd mldk lc&dqN dksey gSA ;g Hkwy gSA blds Qy brus etcwr gksrs gSa fd u, Qwyksa ds fudy vkus ij Hkh LFkku ugh NksM+rsA tc rd u, Qy&iRrs feydj] /kfd;kdj mUgsa ckgj ughsa dj nsrs rc rd os MVs jgrs gSA olar ds vkxeu ds le; tc lkjh ouLFkyh iq’Ik&i= ls eeZfjr gksrh jgrh gS] f”kjh’k ds iqjkus Qy cqjh rjg [kM+[kM+krs jgrs gSA eq>s budks ns[kdj mu usrkvkas dh ckr ;kn vkrh gS] tks fdlh izdkj tekus dk :[k ugh igpkurs vkSj tc rd ubZ ikS/k ds yksx mUgs /kDdk ekjdj fudky ugha nsrs rc rd tes jgrs gSaA

¼d½ f”kjh’k ds u, Qwy vkSj iRrks dk iqjkus Qyksa ds izfr O;ogkj lalkj esa fdl :Ik es ns[kus dks feyrk gS \

¼[k½ fdls vk/kkj ekudj ckn ds dfo;ksa dks *ijorhZ* dgk x;k gS \ mudh le> esa D;k Hkwy Fkh \

¼x½ f”kjh’k ds Qwyksa vkSj Qyksa ds LoHkko esa D;k varj gS \

¼?k½ f”kjh’k ds Qyksa vkSj vk/kqfud usrkvksa ds LoHkko esa ys[kd dks D;k lkE; fn[kkbZ iM+rk gS \

iz”u 11 fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha pkj iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,A 12

¼d½ cktk+j dk tknw D;k gS \ mlds p<+us&mrjus dk euq’; ij D;k izHkko iM+rk gS \ *cktkj n”kZu* ikB ds vk/kkj ij Li’V dhft,A

¼[k½ *dkys es?kk ikuh ns* ikB dk mn~ns”; Li’V dhft,A

¼x½ *igyoku dh <ksyd* ikB ds vk/kkj ij crkb;s fd yqÍu flag <ksy dks viuk xq: D;ksa ekurk Fkk \

¼?k½ ekufp= ij ,d ydhj [khap nsus Hkj ls t+ehu vkSj turk c¡V tkrh gS&*ued* ikB dk mn~ns”; Li’V dhft,A

¼M+½ HkfDru ds vk tkus ls egknsoh vf/kd nsgkrh dSls gks xbZ \

iz”u 12 ¼d½ *tw>* dgkuh ds ek?;e ls ys[kd us D;k lh[k nh gS \ Li’V dhft, A 5

¼[k½ *fla/kq lH;rk rkdr ls “kkflr gkssus dh vis{kk le> ls vuq”kkflr lH;rk FkhA* Li’V dhft, A 5

iz”u 13 fuEufyf[kr xn~;k”ka dks i<+dj ewY;ijd iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,A

vKkrokl ÛÛÛÛ ge dgk¡ tkdj Nqisaxs\ “kgj esa \ fdlh ?kj esa \ fdlh ijNrh ij \ dcÛÛÛ dgk¡ÛÛÛ dSlsÛÛÛ ;s ,sls loky Fks tks eS iwN ugha ldrh Fkh ysfdu fQj Hkh ;s loky esjs fnekx esa dqycqyk jgs FksA

ekxksZV vkSj eSus viuh cgqr t:jh phtsa ,d FkSys esa Hkjuh “kq: dhA eSus lcls igys vius FkSys es ;g Mk;jh Bw¡lhA eSa vKkrokl esa tkus ds [;ky ls bruh vf/kd vkrafdr Fkh fd vkSj dqN iqjkuh fpfð;k¡ FkSys esa dyj :eky]Ldwyh fdrkcas vkSj vthcksxjhc phtsa FkSys es Hkj Mkyh] fQj Hkh eq>s vQlksl ugha gSSA Le`fr;k¡ esjs fy, iks”kkdksa dh rqyuk esa T;knk ek;us j[krh gSA rc geus feLVj fDyhesu dks Q+ksu fd;k fd D;k os “kke dks gekjs ?kj vk ik,¡xsA

¼1½ ;fn vkidks vpkud vifjfpr txg ij jgus tkuk gks rks vkids eu esa dkSu&dkSu ls loky gksaxs \ ;s loky ,su ds lokyksa ls fdrus fHkUu gksaxs \ 1

¼2½ ;fn vki ,su ÝSad dh txg gksrs vkSj vU; ifjfLFkfr;k¡ ogh gksrh rks vki lkFk D;k&D;k ys tkuk pkgrs vkSj D;ksa \ 2

¼3½ ;fn feLVj fDyhessu tSlh gh enn dh vis{kk vkils dksbZ djrk rks vki fdl&fdl :Ik esa mldh enn djrs vkSj D;ksa \ 2

a

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