Guidance for Occupational Therapists in IEP Goal Development

NCDPI Extended Content Standards

K-1 English/Language Arts

PERSONAL CARE /

When presented with drawing/written word related to next event, goes to corresponding area or activity (snack, closet/cubby, bathroom).
Identify 1-2 core high interest words related to personal preferences (Thomas the Tank, vacuum, ball, truck, etc.)
Identify 1-2 high interest logos (Universal Studios, McDonald’s, etc.)
Identify 1-2 beginning letters within high interest words (Thomas, vacuum, Barney, etc.)
Choose picture from array (2-3 pictures) that is related to next daily event to indicate preference for that event (snack, closet/cubby, bathroom)
Match manipulative letters of name to letters of name on card.
Use a picture or photo to make a transition to a familiar activity or area of the room
Use picture sequence (first-then) to complete a sequence of activities (first use bathroom, then wash hands)
Use a 3-4 picture list to gather materials for a task
Match own photo to name card
Retrieve photo/name card from array and place on attendance chart
Select picture of self from choice of 2 in response to “Where’s ___?”
Choose a logo or label (from two choices) to indicate desire for a specific snack item (Lay’s Potato Chips vs. Cheetos)
Given a personal photo book, point to photos of self or family members spontaneously

STUDENT ROLE/INTERACTION SKILLS /

Demonstrate a response to the visual text
Point to line of print on page to get teacher to read story
Position book correctly for reading/viewing of pictures
Turns pages of book from front cover to back
Follow book pictures from left to right on page
Follow a model (teacher’s movements) to turn page, to point to picture, to close cover
Respond to repeated line, rhythm, and/or movement within story by turning head, smiling, movement, etc.
Respond to intonation, volume, inflection and movement of teacher while reading by turning head, smiling, movement, etc.
Activate switch to begin a story
Activate switch to continue listening to a book on tape whenever it stops (continue computer program, etc.)
Follow single-step oral-graphic directions.
Touch pages of a tactile book
Reach to indicate desire to turn page
Correct behavior or shows appropriate behavior in response to classroom rules (hands in lap, etc.)
Select a book for story time from choice of 2 (1 is familiar, 1 is distractor)
Given two objects (object used in song vs. distractor) at circle time, indicate object associated with song to request song

PROCESS SKILLS /

Identify 1-2 words and symbols in elementary school environment (bathroom, exit, library, cafeteria, gym, etc,)
Identify words and symbols set up by teacher within classroom environment to identify areas or activities (reading center, play center, calendar, schedule, etc.)

Flip through pages of book to locate a picture matching a picture of an object presented by teacher
Repeat movement or words in repeated line text, given hesitation at appropriate time by teacher
Given symbol, picture or object in elementary school environment (bathroom, exit, library, cafeteria, gym, etc.), match identical symbol, picture or object
Anticipates end of familiar text.
Obtains related objects prior to reading of familiar text.
After repeated readings (with movement) of motivating book or story (Pat the Bunny, Where’s Puppy?, etc.), produce movement associated with book when teacher mentions or asks about book or character
Given two photos of own actions (photo of snack time and photo of outside time), connects one photo to event in text (“If you give a mouse a cookie,…”)
Choose and categorize symbols or logos (Sponge Bob/Patrick/Sandy vs. Cinderella/ Pumpkin/ Prince/fat mice, etc.) with favorite themes

PLAY /

Relates objects or actions to stories or songs.
Interacts with others in relation to text (using actions, expressions or gestures)
Complete a sequence of two movements on two separate cards or pictures

WRITTEN COMMUNICATION /

Draw shape or marks on page of ‘book about me’ and indicates what marks represent (must be related to self)
Choose name stamp from a set of stamps to stamp name on own literacy project
Use manipulatives to copy 1-3 letters (straight and curved sticks)
Connect point to point to create 1-2 letters within a classroom activity
Glue printed words in order on page to make sentences or sentence fragments
Grasp/open hand/move hand/etc. to accept support in making mark or in producing permanent product (pudding, glue/shaving cream, washable paint)
Write to create a product.
Create a story independently using words pictures and drawings