GUIA PARA EXAMEN
INGLÉS V
12/03/2015
ALUMNO: ______

SECTION II. WRITING

Complete the following sentence with the verb in the correct form.

7. I’m traveling tomorrow morning. I have to be at the bus terminal at 7:00 because the bus ______at 7:30.

A) leaved

B) leaves

C) will leave

D) is going to leave

8. When ______Easter holidays ______this year?

A) are / going to start

B) does / starts

C) will / start

D) do / start

Complete the following sentence with the appropriate word, according to the picture.

9. Tomorrow, the skies will mainly be ______with considerable amounts of ______.

A) gray / rain

B) clear / rain

C) sunny / mist

D) cloudy / snow

10. This weekend, it’ll be ______with ______.

A) cloudy / a small amount of rain

B) gray / a large amount of wind

C) sunny / a small amount of fog

D) cloudy / some snow

Complete the following sentence.

11. Corn and soybean ______the major crops ______in the USA.

A) are / growed

B) is / growed

C) are / grown

D) be / grown

Complete the following sentence.

12. In 1979, the oil well Ixtoc exploded in the Bay of Campeche. An estimated 140 million gallons of oil ______into the bay.

A) were extracted

B) was extracted

C) were spilled

D) are spilled

13. When you ______iron with a small amount of carbon, you ______steel, which can be 1000 times stronger than pure iron.

A) mix / get

B) mixed / got

C) mix / will get

D) mixed / would get

14. We ______serious problems in the near future if we ______every drop of water we can in the present.

A) will not suffer / saved

B) will suffer / don’t save

C) won’t suffer / don’t save

D) would suffer / wouldn’t save

15. ______you ever ______camping?

A) Has / gone

B) Has / goed

C) Have / gone

D) Have / goed

16. I have ______traveled to any other country ______.

A) not / never

B) never / yet

C) always / yet

D) never / before

17. Humankind ______the natural resources increasingly ______the Industrial Revolution.

A) have been destroyed / since

B) has been depleting / since

C) have been destroyed / for

D) has been depleting / for

18. I have lived in England for one year, and I have ______the English language. I am still learning it.

A) learned

B) learning

C) been learning

D) been learned

Complete the following sentence.

19. ______you ______play hide and seek when you were younger?

A) Do / use to

B) Did / use to

C) Do /used to

D) Did / used to

20. I ______disobey my parents when I was a child.

A) didn’t used to disobeying

B) never used to disobeying

C) didn´t used to disobey

D) never used to disobey

Choose the phrase used to show agreement with the following sentence.

21. I don’t like horror movies.

A) I don’t neither

B) Neither do I

C) I neither do

D) I don’t, too

22. When I was a kid, I used to collect insects.

A) I too

B) I so did

C) So did I

D) So was I

Read the following quotation. Then, choose the options that complete the reported speech:

23. Mother > father: “I’m more of an influence to our son as a friend than you are as a father”.

The mother ______the father that ______more of an influence to their son as a friend than he was as a father.

A) told / I am

B) said / she is

C) told / she was

D) said / she was

24. Boy > mother: “Don’t talk to me now. I’m chatting with a friend in Australia.”

The boy ______his mother ______because he was chatting with a friend in Australia.

A) told / not to talk to him

B) said / not to talk to him

C) told / don’t to talk to him

D) asked / don’t talk to him

25. Man > girlfriend: “Where do you want to go on honeymoon?”

The man ______his girlfriend ______to go on honeymoon.

A) asked / where did she want

B) asked / where she wanted

C) ask / where did you want

D) ask / where do you want

SECTION III. READING

Read the following conversation and answer the questions.

Weather Report

This is CKNY and I'm Anita Pierce with the weather report.

We couldn't ask for a better day for the first day of spring. Right now it's fifteen degrees and clear. We're expecting blue skies throughout the day. Though there is only a ten percent chance of showers, this good weather can't last forever. It's raining cats and dogs up north, so we should see rain by morning. Don't forget your umbrella tomorrow. Now, stay tuned for local news.

26. According to the text, the weather today is:

A) cloudy

B) sunny

C) foggy

D) windy

27. Up north, it’s raining in…

A) small amounts

B) moderate amounts

C) considerable amounts

D) farms devoted to animals

Read the following text, then answer the questions about it.

Current Energy Sources and Their Problems

Fossil Fuels. When they are burnt to release energy, they release large amounts of pollutants which damage the environment. They are also nonrenewable sources of energy.

Renewable Energy Sources. They can be unreliable during periods of low wind or no sunlight. Neither wind power nor solar energy can be produced.

Nuclear Power. Nuclear power, generated using uranium, produces 11 percent of the world's energy supply. The problem is that the waste produced is highly toxic and extremely dangerous. It must be contained and kept safe until the radioactivity reaches safe levels, usually thousands of years.

28. What is the main problem with fossil fuels?

A) The release energy

B) They are expensive

C) They are nonrenewable

D) They pollute the environment

29. What happens when nuclear power is generated?

A) Dangerous waste is produced

B) It produces 11 percent of pollutants

C) Energy must be kept safe

D) It produces uranium

Read the following text, then answer the questions about it.

The immune system

The body system that helps fight off sickness is called the immune system. It is made up of a network of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body.

White blood cells (leukocytes) are part of this defense system. There are two types of these germ-fighting cells: phagocytes, which chew up invading germs, and lymphocytes, which allow the body to remember and recognize previous invaders.

Everyone gets sick sometimes. But your immune system helps you get well again. And if you have your shots (vaccines), your body is extra-prepared to fight off serious illnesses. If you get the shot that covers measles, for instance, it protects you from getting measles if you're ever exposed to it.

30. What is the condition, apart from the immune system, to avoid the risk of getting sick?

A) To get well again

B) To have our vaccines

C) To have a defense system

D) To be exposed to the illness

Complete this idea:

31. If you get sick sometimes, your immune system protects your body by…

A) fighting phagocytes and lymphocytes

B) preventing exposure to illness

C) fighting tissues and organs

D) eating invading germs

Read the following text, then answer the questions about it.

Destruction of Natural Resources

In the past 100 years the world has lost almost half its forest area. And the Earth is losing every year 11.2 million hectares of virgin forest.

A report by the Brazilian government acknowledged in 1999 that 80% of the timber from the Amazon was obtained without a permit. And the tropical forest areas cleared in Africa correspond to species that take more than two hundred years to grow. One problem has been to add the deforestation that is causing Cotlan exploitation in Africa with great impact also on biodiversity. On the other hand, there has never been as many fires in recent years in the rainforests of Borneo, Java. The same has happened repeatedly in the Amazon rainforest…

32. What is the main problem described in the text?

A) The illegal exploitation of natural resources

B) The destruction of 80% of the Amazon rainforest

C) The forests have been destroyed by fires around the world

D) The world has been losing its natural resources dramatically

33. According to the text, one problem derived from the criminal exploitation of forests is…

A) there won´t be any timber in the future

B) a negative impact on plant and animal species

C) global warming due to the fires in some rainforests

D) extinction of some species two hundred years ago

Read the short conversation and complete the answer

5. What´s Cancun, Like?

I don´t know. I ______there.

A) Has been

B) Haven´t been

C) Hasn´tbeen

D) Have been

6. Is Twilight a good movie?

I have no idea. I ______it yet.

A) has seen

B) have seen

C) hasn´t seen

D) haven´t seen

7. Lucas ______the lottery twice. He is now a very rich man.

A) Has won

B) Have won

C) Hasn´t won

D) Haven´t won

8. Erika ______that book yet, so I have bought it for her.

A) Has read

B) Have read

C) Hasn´t read

D) Haven´t read

Read the dialogue and select the option to complete.

9. July: Does Christine like to eat meat?

Dan: No, she ______meat but now she a vegetarian.

July: Oh! I didn´t know that.

A) Use to eat

B) Uses to eat

C) Used to eating

D) Used to eat

10. Ann: tell me George _____ your sister ______the flute?

Peter: Yes, but not anymore.

A) Did / use to play

B) Did / used to play

C) Do / use to play

D) Does / used to play

Change the direct report indirect reporting

11. “I live in New York”

She said she ______.

A) living in New York

B) lived in New York

C) has lived in New York

D) had lived in New York

12. “Julie doesn’t like going out much”

He told me he ______.

A) doesn´t like going out much

B) did liked going out much

C) didn´t like going out much

D) not liked going out much

13. “Jill meets her boyfriend at the cinema every Friday night”

She said Jill ______.

A) meted her boyfriend at the cinema every Friday night

B) mets her boyfriend at the cinema every Friday night

C) had met her boyfriend at the cinema every Friday night

D) met her boyfriend at the cinema every Friday night

Complete the conversation with the appropriate reflexive pronoun

14. Frank: Now, tell me what happened?

Al: I did not want to believe it and then I saw the UFO ______.

A) himself

B) itself

C) myself

D) herself

15. Andrew: Do you want me to help you?

Peter: No thanks, my brother and I can move the table ______.

A) ourselves

B) ourselfs

C) weselves

D) myself

Choose the best option to complete the blanks.

16. Joe: I had ____ sandwich and ____ apple for lunch. ____ sandwich wasn´t very good, but ____ apple was nice.

A) a / an / (no article) / the

B) the / the / a / an

C) a / an / the / the

D) the / an / the / an

17. Read Joe’s comment about his breakfast and complete the blanks.

I’m noy sleeping at ____ home tonight. We painted _____house yesterday and there is still ____ very strong smell there.

A) an / a / (no article)

B) (no article) / a / a

C) the / an / (no article)

D) (no article) / the / a

Complete the sentences with an indirect question.

18. A: I need a math tutor. Do you know who ______?

A) is John’s tutor

B) John’s tutor is

C) John’s tutors are

D) are John’s tutors

19. Change the second sentence to indirect question.

Has Susan ever been in Portugal?

I’d like to know ______

A) If Susan has ever been in Portugal

B) If has Susan ever been in Portugal?

C) If has ever been Susan in Portugal

D) If Susan has ever been in Portugal?

Complete the two paragraphs with a an the

20. I went to the airport at 6:00 AM yesterday. I had to catch a flight to Paris. ____ lines at the airport were very long, so I had to wait ____ long time. Once the plane took off I tried to get some sleep but I couldn't. Then I ate a pretty good meal. Later, I spoke to one of ____ flight attendants for a while.

A) an / a / an

B) a / the / an

C) the / a / the

D) an / an / the

21. She was pretty. She told me that _____ pilot of the airplane was French. I managed to fall asleep for about _____ hour. After I woke up, I felt refreshed. I ordered a drink, then another. Generally, it was ____ pretty smooth flight.

A) the / a / an

B) a / an / the

C) an / a / the

D) the / an / a

22. Write the letter in the parenthesis to complete the sentences