Georgia Studies/8th

Name: ______Class Period: ______

UNIT 4: FOUNDATIONS OF GOVERNMENT IN GEORGIA

GEORGIA’S CONSTITUTION

1. Georgia became a state after what war?______

2. When did Georgia adopt its first constitution?______

3. When did Georgia adopt its 10th constitution?______

GEORGIA’S CONSTITUTION STATES:

1. Who gives power to the state government?______

2. Who does Georgia’s government serve?______

3. When does the constitution allow the people to change the government?______

______

4. How many articles are in the 1983 constitution?______

5. The first article of the constitution includes the bill of rights. What are the Georgia bill of rights?______

SEPARATION OF POWERS:

1. Defineseparation of powers.______

2. Separating government powers creates what?______

3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT

1. What are the three branches of government? 1)______2)______

3)______

2. List two things that the executive branch can do. 1)______

2)______

3. List four things that the legislative branch can do.

1)______

2)______

3)______

4)______

4. List one thing the judicial branch can do. 1)______

CHECKS AND BALANCES

1. Define the process of checks and balances.______

______

2. Checks and balances ensures that who does not become too powerful?

______

RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF CITIZENS

1. Define sovereignty. ____________

______

2. Define federalism. ______

______

THE STATUS OF CITIZENSHIP

1. If you are a U.S. Citizen, you are entitled to what?______

______

2. List four rights that U.S. Citizens have. 1)______2)______

3)______4)______

3. Define naturalized citizens.______

______

4. In order to apply for citizenship you have to have these 3 things: 1)______

2)______3)______

5. To become a citizen, you have to meet 4 requirements. List them.

1)______2)______

3)______4)______

RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF CITIZENS

1. List four rights/responsibilities of citizens. 1)______

2)______3)______

4)______

2. When are young men required to register with the Selective Service Board?______

VOTING QUALIFICATIONS

1. In order to register to vote, how old do you have to be?______

2. An individual must also be a legal resident of what two places? 1)______

2)______

ELECTIONS

1. When is a general election held?______

2. Who is elected during a general election?______

3. Other elections are held to elect whom?______

4. The voters elect the state officials and the officials appoint others to do what?

______

POLITICAL PARTIES

1. Define political parties.______

______

2. How many major political parties are in the US?______

What are their names? 1)______2)______

3. If you are not a member of the Democratic Party or the Republican Party, you are usually referred to as what?______

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY

1. The house of representatives has how many members?______The senate has how many members?______

2. How long is the term that a legislator is in office?______

3. Is there a limit to the number of terms a legislator can serve?______

4. In order to be a GA senator, you must have these four things. 1)______

2)______3)______

4)______

5. In order to be a GA representative, you must have these four things. 1)______

2)______3)______

4)______

6. The General Assembly has how many houses? ______This is called what?______

7. List the two houses in the General Assembly. 1)______2)______

8. Who presides over the GA senate?______

9. Who presides over the GA house of representatives?______

10. Who elects the speaker of the house?______

11. Who is Georgia’s lieutenant governor?______

12. Does the lieutenant governor have a vote in the senate?______

13. Does the speaker have a vote in the house? If so, when?______

COMMITTEE SYSTEM

1. When are bills reviewed by a house or senate committee?______

______

2. Define standing committees.______

______

3. Which committee handles bills involving taxes?______

4. Which committee works on the budget?______

5. Which committee deals with bills concerning the state’s laws and court system?

______

6. If you are not a standing committee, how long does your committee last?

______

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