APHG Unit 1

Geography: its nature and perspectives

Unit Overview

The AP Human Geography course and Unit 1 of the course emphasize the importance of geography as a field of inquiry. The course introduces students to the importance of spatial organization —the location of places, people, and events; environmental relationships; and interconnections between places and across landscapes — in the understanding of human life on Earth. Geographic concepts emphasized throughout the course and this unit are location, space, place, scale, pattern, regionalization, and globalization. These concepts are basic to student understanding of spatial interaction and spatial behavior, the dynamics of human population growth and movement, patterns of culture, economic activities, political organization of space, social issues, and human settlement patterns, particularly urbanization. Students learn how to use and interpret maps. They also learn to apply mathematical formulas, interpret models, and analyze quantitative and qualitative geographic data.

Key Geographic Skills/Standards

  • How to use and think about maps and geospatial data
  • How to understand and interpret the implications of associations among phenomena in places
  • How to recognize and interpret at different scales the relationships among patterns and processes
  • How to define regions and evaluate the regionalization process
  • How to characterize and analyze changing interconnections among places
  • How to use and interpret findings through the use of geospatial technologies
  • How to interpret maps
  • Identify major regions of the world and the United States

Essential Questions

  • What is Human Geography?
  • How do geographers describe where things are?
  • Why do geographers use maps and what do maps tell us?
  • Why are geographers concerned with scale and connectedness?

-What is the difference between large scale and small scale?

  • What are the three types of regions?
  • How does diffusion occur?
  • How are different places similar?

Formative Assessments

  • 8.4-Student Designed Mental Map
  • 8.6-United States Map Quiz

8.13-Kuby SW Assignment

  • 8.13-Unit One Vocabulary Quiz

Summative Assessments

  • 8.11-YFB Project Due
  • 8.14-Unit 1 Test
  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)

APHG Unit 1

Geography: its nature and perspectives

Essential Vocabulary

  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)

Unit 1 Activities and Required Tasks

  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)

Unit 1 Activities and Required Tasks

Activity space

Administrative region

Anthropogenic

Azimuthal projection

Carl Sauer

Cartograms

Cartography

Choropleth maps

Cognitive maps /Mental maps

Concentration

Connectivity

Contagious diffusion

Coordinate system

Cultural barrier

Cultural ecology

Cultural landscape

Density

Dispersion

Distance decay effect

Dot maps

Earth system science

Environmental determinism

Environmental geography

Eratosthenes

Expansion diffusion

Fertile Crescent

Formal region/Thematic region

Friction of distance

Fuller projection

Functional region

Geographical Information Systems

Geoid

George Perkins Marsh

Global Positioning System

Gravity model

Hierarchical diffusion

Human Geography

Idiographic

International Date Line

Intervening opportunities

Isotherms

Large scale

Latitude

Law of retail gravitation

Longitude

Map projections

Mercator projection

Meridians

Natural Landscape

Nomothetic

Parallels

Pattern

Perceptual region

Physical geography

Possibilism

Preference map

Prime meridian

Proportional symbols map

Ptolemy

Qualitative data

Quantitative data

Reference map

Region

Regional geography

Relative/Absolute distance

Relative/Absolute location

Relocation diffusion

Remote sensing

Resolution

Robinson projection

Scale

Sense of place

Site

Situation

Small scale

Spatial diffusion

Spatial perspective

Stimulus diffusion

Sustainability

Systematic geography

Thematic layers

Thematic map

Time-space convergence

Topographic maps

Topological space

Transferability

Visualization

W.D. Pattison

  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)

Unit 1 Activities and Required Tasks

Date / Topic / Activities / Homework
Tuesday, Jan. 5 / Introduction to the Course / 1) Welcome, Introduction to Course, TRSS
2) Syllabus, Unit Outline
3) Student Info Sheet
4) Letter to Parents
5) Mental Mapping Activity / 6) Unit 1 Vocabulary-BLOG
7) Parent Letter
8) Mental Mapping Activity
Wednesday, Jan. 6 / Maps, Contemporary Tools and History / Turn in Mental Map
1) Scavenger Hunt (Historical Development of Geography)
2) Article: Four Traditions of Geography….BLOG / 3) Read and Analyze Pattison Article-Four Traditions…BLOG
4) Unit 1 Vocabulary
5) U.S. Map Quiz Prep
Thursday, Jan. 7 / Five Themes of Geography / 1) Review Four Traditions
2) Five Themes of Geography
3) Go over Scavenger Hunt
4) Intro to Your Favorite Band Project / 5) Unit 1 Vocabulary
6) YFB Tour Activity/Project
7) Read Rubenstein Chapter 1 (Pp. 2-8)/KQs for Review
8) U.S. Map Quiz Prep
Friday, Jan. 8 / Scale / 1)U.S. Map Quiz
2) Video Clip: West Wing-Map Projections
3) Lecture: Scale, Scale Models and Skeletons
4) Video: Power of Place (One Earth Many Scales) / 5) Koppen Climate System-BLOG
6) YFB Project
7) Read Rubenstein Chapter 1 (Pp. 9-17)
8) Finish Video: Power of Place (One Earth, Many Scales)
9) Unit 1 Vocabulary
Monday, Jan. 11 / Scale / 1) Lab: Hands On Map and Scale Activity
2) Article: Do Maps Create or Represent Reality? / 3) Work on YFB Project
4) Chapter 1 KQs for Review
5) Unit 1 Vocabulary
Tuesday, Jan. 12 / Regions and Diffusion / 1)Lecture: Regions
2) Regions of the World
3) Types of Diffusion
4) STATE Introduction / 5) Finish YFB Project (Due Mon. Aug. 12)
6) Kuby Southwest Region Assignment-BLOG
7) Read Rubenstein Chapter 1 (Pp. 18-40)
8) Chapter 1 Key Questions for Review
9) Unit 1 Vocabulary
Wednesday, Jan. 13 / STATE Design and Fates / Turn in YFB Project
1) STATE Lottery and Design (Phase I & II) / 2) Unit 1 Vocabulary
Thursday, Jan. 14 / Vocabulary and FRQ Prep / 1)STATE Design (Phase I and II)
2)STATE Round One Fates / 3) Unit 1 Vocabulary Quiz Prep
Friday, Jan. 15 / Vocabulary and FRQ Prep / Turn in Kuby SW Assignment
1) Unit 1 Vocabulary Quiz
2) FRQ Preparations
3) Sample FRQs / 4) Unit 1 Test Prep
Tuesday, Jan. 19 / Unit 1 Test / 1)Unit 1 Test FRQ
2)Unit 1 Test MCQs / 3) Unit 2 Vocabulary
  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)

Unit 1 Activities and Required Tasks

  • Use to assist you with map quiz preparation (U.S. Map Quiz-Friday, Jan. 8)