Book 02 - Lesson 17
WISH
* Expressing wishes about the Present/ Future
TRUE SITUATION EXPRESSING A WISHABOUT THAT SITUATION
I don’t know how to dance (a) I wish (that) I knew how to dance
I don’t have a bicycle. (b) I wish I had a bicycle. / People often make wishes when they want reality to be different, to be exactly the opposite of (contrary) the true situation.
EXERCISE 1: Use the given information to complete the sentences.
TRUE SITUATIONEXPRESSING A WISH
1. I don’t have a car.I wish (that) I had a car.
2. Alice doesn’t have a car.Alice wishes ______
3. I have a cold.I wish ______
4. I don’t have a tape recorder.I wish ______
5. I don’t know how to swim.I wish ______
6. Bill doesn’t have a good job.Bill wishes ______
7. I live in the dorm.I wish ______
8. I don’t live in an apartment.I wish ______
9. I can’t speak French.I wish ______
10. Sue can’t find a good job. Sue wishes ______
11. My friend can’t come.I wish ______
12. I’m not at home right now. I wish ______
13. James isn’t here. I wish ______
14. It isn’t Saturday.I wish ______
15. My friends aren’t here.I wish ______
16. I have to study for a test.I wish ______
17. I have to write a composition.I wish ______
EXERCISE 2: Study the example and complete the sentences with the auxiliary verbs.
- I don’t have a car, but I wish I had.
- I have to study tonight, but I wish I ______.
- I can’t speak Italian, but I wish I ______.
- I’m not tall, but I wish I ______.
- Alan is tall, but he wishes he ______.
- I don’t know Mary, but I wish I ______.
- I have to take a history course, but I wish I ______.
- I can’t dance very well, but I wish I ______.
- She’s not a good cook, but she wishes she ______.
- Jack has to go to the Laundromat, but he wishes he ______.
- The have to clean their apartment, but they wish they ______.
- We don’t remember that man’s name, but we wish we ______.
* Expressing wishes about the past
TRUE SITUATION MAKING A WISH ABOUT THE PASTI didn’t study for the test. (a) I wish I had studied for the test.
Jim didn’t finish his work. (b) Jim wishes he had finished his work.
I went to the meeting. (c) I wish I hadn't gone to the meeting.
EXERCISE 3: Use the given information o make sentences with wish
TRUE SITUATIONMAKING WISH
1. Baby didn’t tell me the truthI wish (that) Bobby had told me the truth.
2. I didn’t call my friend last night I wish ______
3. I didn’t cash a check yesterday. I wish ______
4. Tom spent all of his money yesterday I wish ______
5. Jerry isn’t here today. Ann wishes ______
6. Emily doesn’t understand my problem.I wish ______
7. Emily didn’t help John.John wishes______
EXERCISE 4:Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parentheses.
- It took me three days to get to Chicago by bus. I wish I (fly) ______there instead of taking the bus.
- I miss my family. I wish they (be) ______here now.
- The kitchen is a mess this morning. I wish I (wash) ______the dishes last night.
- I’d like to wear my black suit to the meeting today, but it’s wrinkled and dirty. I wish I (take) ______it to the cleaner’s last week.
- I have to walk up to three flights of stairs to get to my apartment. I wish my apartment building (have)______an elevator.
- I wish I (know) ______more English.
- Sue bought a used car a couple of months ago. It’s given her nothing but trouble. She wishes she (buy, not) ______it.
- I’m tired today. I wish I (stay up, not) ______late last night.
- I’d like to go camping this weekend. I wish the weather (be, not) ______so cold.
- I wish I (can remember) ______where I put the pliers. I can’t find them anywhere.
- My brother goes to school in another city. He came here last Friday to spend a few days with me. I’veenjoyed having him here. I wish he (have to, not) ______leave today. I wish he (can spend) ______a few more days here.
EXERCISE 5: Complete the sentences with auxiliary verbs or modal verbs:
- Bobby didn’t tell me the truth, but I wish he had.
- I don’t know Carol, but I wish I did.
- I can’t move into a new apartment, but I wish I ______.
- I didn’t finish my homework last night, but I wish ______.
- Sally didn’t come to the party last night, but I wish she ______.
- I don’t have enough money to buy that coat, but I wish I ______.
- I’m too tired to go for a walk, but I wish I ______.
- I didn’t study any English before I came here, I wish I ______.
- Dick doesn’t live close to school, but he wishes he ______.
- Jane can’t speak Arabic, but she wishes she ______.